Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on
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,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on Leifer
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Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edi on
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MUL PLE CHOICE
XI Xi
1. A pa ent chooses to have the cer fied nurse-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
doesthe CNM‗s scope of prac ce include?
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a. Prac ce independent frommedicalsupervision Xi Xi Xi
b. Comprehensive prenatal care Xi Xi
c. Attendance at all deliveries Xi Xi Xi
d. Cesareansec ons Xi
ANS: X i B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenataland postnatal ca
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a b
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
ac kup physician is available in case of unforeseen probl
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ems.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension Xi Xi Xi
REF: p. 6 Xi Xi
OBJ: 5 Xi
TOP: Advance Prac ce Nursing Roles Xi Xi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on MS Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
C: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Preven on and Early Detec on of Disease
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the rela onship between the incidence of puerperal fever a
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
nd unwashed hands?
Xi ri Xi
a. Karl Credé ri
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Xi
c. Louis Pasteur Xi
d. JosephLister
ANS: X i B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was sep c, contagious, and transmitted by th
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Safetyand Infec on Control
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi
3. Apregnant woman who has recentlyimmigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursin
riX i Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri ri Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi
g respo nse reflec ng cultural sensi vity?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. ―Maternalmortalityin the United States is extremelylow.‖ ri Xi ri Xi Xi
b. ―Anesthesiaisavailabletorelievepainduringlaborand childbirth.‖ ri
c. ―Tellme whyyou areafraidofchildbirth.‖ ri Xi
d. ―Your condi on will be monitored duringlabor and delivery.‖ Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: C Xi
Asking the pa ent about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes pa ent care.
Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Applica on
REF: pp. 6-8 Xi ri Xi Xi Xi
OBJ: 8 TOP: Cross-Cultural CareXi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Xi MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adapta on
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on
Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortalityrate. What informa on d
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Xi oes this provide?
Xi Xi
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Deaths of infants upto 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: D Xi
Theperinatal mortalityrate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension Xi Xi Xi
REF: p. 13 |Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Child Care
Xi Xi
KEY: NursingProcess Step: Implementa on
Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
5. What is the focus of current maternityprac ce?
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Hospital births for the majorityofwomen Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Thetradi onal familyunit Xi Xi
c. Separa on of labor rooms fromdeliveryrooms Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Aqualityfamilyexperience for eachpa ent Xi Xi Xi
ANS: D Xi
Current maternityprac ce focuses on a high-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
qualityfamily experience for all families, tradi onal or otherwise. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 6 OBJ: 5 TOP: Xi Xi Xi Xi
The Present-Maternity Care Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on an
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi X
d Maintenance
i Xi
6. Who advocatedthe establishment ofthe Children‗s Bureau?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Lillian Wald Xi
b. FlorenceNigh ngale Xi
c. Florence Kelly Xi
d. Clara Barton Xi
ANS: A Xi
Lillian Wald is credited withsugges ngthe establishment ofa federal Children‗s Bureau.
Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 4 OBJ: 1 |2 TOP:The Past Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Growthand Development
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s bythe Children‗s Bureau?
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for bypediatric cardiologists.
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. The Child Abuse and Preven on Act was passed.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Hot lunch programs were established in manyschools.
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Xi Xi Xi
ANS: C Xi
Schoolhot lunch programs were developed as a result of research bythe Children‗s Bureau on the ef
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
fects of economic depression on children.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge Xi Xi Xi REF: p. 4 Xi OBJ: 2 | 3 Xi Xi Xi
,
Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi 1
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on Leifer
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
ri ri ri ri ri ri
Leifer: Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edi on
ri Xi ri ri ri ri ri ri ri Xi
MUL PLE CHOICE
XI Xi
1. A pa ent chooses to have the cer fied nurse-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
doesthe CNM‗s scope of prac ce include?
X i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Prac ce independent frommedicalsupervision Xi Xi Xi
b. Comprehensive prenatal care Xi Xi
c. Attendance at all deliveries Xi Xi Xi
d. Cesareansec ons Xi
ANS: X i B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenataland postnatal ca
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a b
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
ac kup physician is available in case of unforeseen probl
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ems.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension Xi Xi Xi
REF: p. 6 Xi Xi
OBJ: 5 Xi
TOP: Advance Prac ce Nursing Roles Xi Xi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on MS Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
C: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Preven on and Early Detec on of Disease
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the rela onship between the incidence of puerperal fever a
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
nd unwashed hands?
Xi ri Xi
a. Karl Credé ri
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Xi
c. Louis Pasteur Xi
d. JosephLister
ANS: X i B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was sep c, contagious, and transmitted by th
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Safetyand Infec on Control
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi
3. Apregnant woman who has recentlyimmigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursin
riX i Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi ri ri Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi
g respo nse reflec ng cultural sensi vity?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. ―Maternalmortalityin the United States is extremelylow.‖ ri Xi ri Xi Xi
b. ―Anesthesiaisavailabletorelievepainduringlaborand childbirth.‖ ri
c. ―Tellme whyyou areafraidofchildbirth.‖ ri Xi
d. ―Your condi on will be monitored duringlabor and delivery.‖ Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: C Xi
Asking the pa ent about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes pa ent care.
Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Applica on
REF: pp. 6-8 Xi ri Xi Xi Xi
OBJ: 8 TOP: Cross-Cultural CareXi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Xi MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adapta on
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on
Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortalityrate. What informa on d
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Xi oes this provide?
Xi Xi
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Deaths of infants upto 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: D Xi
Theperinatal mortalityrate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension Xi Xi Xi
REF: p. 13 |Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Child Care
Xi Xi
KEY: NursingProcess Step: Implementa on
Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
5. What is the focus of current maternityprac ce?
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Hospital births for the majorityofwomen Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Thetradi onal familyunit Xi Xi
c. Separa on of labor rooms fromdeliveryrooms Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Aqualityfamilyexperience for eachpa ent Xi Xi Xi
ANS: D Xi
Current maternityprac ce focuses on a high-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
qualityfamily experience for all families, tradi onal or otherwise. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 6 OBJ: 5 TOP: Xi Xi Xi Xi
The Present-Maternity Care Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on an
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi X
d Maintenance
i Xi
6. Who advocatedthe establishment ofthe Children‗s Bureau?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Lillian Wald Xi
b. FlorenceNigh ngale Xi
c. Florence Kelly Xi
d. Clara Barton Xi
ANS: A Xi
Lillian Wald is credited withsugges ngthe establishment ofa federal Children‗s Bureau.
Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi Xi
p. 4 OBJ: 1 |2 TOP:The Past Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Growthand Development
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s bythe Children‗s Bureau?
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for bypediatric cardiologists.
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. The Child Abuse and Preven on Act was passed.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Hot lunch programs were established in manyschools.
ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Xi Xi Xi
ANS: C Xi
Schoolhot lunch programs were developed as a result of research bythe Children‗s Bureau on the ef
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi ri ri Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
fects of economic depression on children.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge Xi Xi Xi REF: p. 4 Xi OBJ: 2 | 3 Xi Xi Xi
,