Test Bank for Fundamental C
si si si si
oncepts and Skills for Nursin si si si si
g 6th Edition si si
Williams-all chapters-2022- s i
2023
Chapter 01: Nursing and the Health Care System
si si si si si si si
Williams: deWit's Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing, 5th Edition
si si si si si si si si si
MULTIPLEsiCHOICE
1. FlorencesiNightingale’ssicontributionssitosinursingsipracticesiandsieducation:
a. aresihistoricallysiimportantsibutsihavesinosivaliditysiforsinursingsitoday.
b. weresineithersirecognizedsinorsiappreciatedsiinsihersiownsitime.
c. weresiasimajorsifactorsiinsireducingsithesideathsiratesiinsithesiCrimeansiWar.
d. weresilimitedsionlysitosithesicaresiofsiseveresitraumaticsiwounds.
ANS:s i C
Bysiimprovingsisanitation,sinutritionsiventilation,siandsihandwashingsitechniques,siFlorences i Ni
ghtingale’ssinursessidramaticallysireducedsithesideathsiratesifromsiinjuriessiinsithesiCrimeansiWar.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#1
ge i2
TOP:s i NursingsiHistory
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
2. EarlysinursingsieducationsiandsicaresiinsithesiUnitedsiStates:
a. weresidirectedsiatsicommunitysihealth.
b. providedsiindependencesiforsiwomensithroughsieducationsiandsiemployment.
c. weresiansieducationalsimodelsibasedsiinsiinstitutionssiofsihighersilearning.
d. havesicontinuedsitosibesientirelysifocusedsionsihospitalsinursing.
ANS:s i B
Becausesiofs i thes i influences i ofs i earlys i nNuUrRsiSnINgsiGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursings i educations i becames i mores i formali
zeds i throughsiapprenticeshipssiinsiNightingalesischoolssithatsiofferedsiindependencesitosiwomensithr
oughs i educationsiandsiemployment.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#4
ge i2
TOP:s i NursingsiHistory
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
,3. Insiordersitosifulfillsithesicommonsigoalssid efinedsib ysinursingsitheoristssi(promotesiwellness,siprevents
i illness,sifacilitatesicoping,siandsirestoresihealth),sithesiLPNsimustsitakesionsithesirolessiof:
a. caregiver,sieducator,siandsicollaborator.
b. nursingsiassistant,sidelegator,siandsienvironmentalsispecialist.
c. medicationsidispenser,sicollaborator,siandsitransporter.
d. dietitian,simanager,siandsihousekeeper.
ANS:s i A
InsiordersiforsithesiLPNsitosiapplysithesicommonsigoalssiofsinursing,sihesiorsishesimustsiassumesithesiroles
s i ofsicaregiver,sieducator, sicollaborator, simanager,siand siadvocate.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i3
TOP:s i ArtsiandsiSciencesiofsiNursin KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
gs i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
4. Althoughsinursingsitheoriessidiffersiinsitheirsiattemptssitosidefinesinursing,siallsiofsithemsibasesitheir
s i beliefssionsicommonsiconceptssiconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,sifundamentalsineeds,siandsibelonging.
b. stresssireduction,siself-care,siandsiasisystemssimodel.
c. curativesicare,sirestorativesicare,siandsiterminalsicare.
d. humansirelationships,sithesienvironment,siandsihealth.
ANS:s i D
Althoughsinursingsitheoriessidiffer,sitheysia llsibasesitheirsibeliefssionsihumansirelationships,sithes i envi
ronment,siandsihealth.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i4
TOP:s i NursingsiTheories
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
5. StandardssiofsicaresiforsithesinursingsipracticesiofsithesiLPNsiaresiestablishedsibysithe:
a. BoardssiofsiNursingsiExaminerssiinsieachsistate.
b. NationalsiCouncilsiofsiStatessiBoardssiofsiNursingsi(NCSBN).
c. AmericansiNursessiAssociationsi(ANA).
d. NationalsiFederationsiofsiLicensedsiPracticalsiNurses.
ANS:s i D
ThesiNationalsiFederationsiofsiLicensedsiPracticalsiNursessimodifiedsithesistandardssipublishedsibysithes
i ANAsiin si2015 sitosibettersifitsithesirolesiofsithesiLPN.siIn si2015 sithesiAmerican siNurses siAssociation s i (
ANA)sirevisedsithesiStandardssiofsiNursingsiPracticesiwhichsicontainedsi17sistandardssiofsinationals i
practicesiofsinursing,sidescribingsiallsifacetssiofsinursingsipractice:siwho,siwhat,siwhen,siwhere,sihow.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i6
TOP:s i StandardssiofsiCare KEY:s iNursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
MSC:s i NCLEX:s i N/A VERIFIED-TESTsiBANK
6. ThesiLPNsidemonstratessiansievidence-basedsipracticesiby:
a. usingsiasidrugsimanualsitosichecksicompatibilitysiofsidrugs.
b. usingsiscientificsiinformationsitosiguidesidecisionsimaking.
c. usingsimedicalsihistorysiofsiasipatientsitosidirectsinursingsiinterventions.
d. basingsinursingsicaresionsiadvicesifromsiansiexperiencedsinurse.
ANS:s i B
Thesiusesiofsiscientificsiinformationsifromsih igh-
qualitysiresearchsitosiguidesinursingsid ecisionssiiss i reflectivesiofsithesiapplicationsiofsievidence-
basedsipractice.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#3
ge i7
TOP:s i Evidence- KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
BasedsiPractices i MSC:s i NCLE
X:siN/A
7. LilliansiWaldsiandsiMarysiBrewstersiestablishedsithesiHenrysiStreet siSettlementsiServicesiin siNewsiYork
s i insi1893siinsiordersito:
a. offersiasisheltersitosiinjuredsiwarsiveterans.
b. foundsiasinursingsiapprenticeship.
c. providesihealthsicaresitosipoorsipersonssilivingsiinsitenements.
d. offersibettersihousingsitosilow-incomesifamilies.
ANS:s i C
, VERIFIED-TEST
si si si si
oncepts and Skills for Nursin si si si si
g 6th Edition si si
Williams-all chapters-2022- s i
2023
Chapter 01: Nursing and the Health Care System
si si si si si si si
Williams: deWit's Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing, 5th Edition
si si si si si si si si si
MULTIPLEsiCHOICE
1. FlorencesiNightingale’ssicontributionssitosinursingsipracticesiandsieducation:
a. aresihistoricallysiimportantsibutsihavesinosivaliditysiforsinursingsitoday.
b. weresineithersirecognizedsinorsiappreciatedsiinsihersiownsitime.
c. weresiasimajorsifactorsiinsireducingsithesideathsiratesiinsithesiCrimeansiWar.
d. weresilimitedsionlysitosithesicaresiofsiseveresitraumaticsiwounds.
ANS:s i C
Bysiimprovingsisanitation,sinutritionsiventilation,siandsihandwashingsitechniques,siFlorences i Ni
ghtingale’ssinursessidramaticallysireducedsithesideathsiratesifromsiinjuriessiinsithesiCrimeansiWar.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#1
ge i2
TOP:s i NursingsiHistory
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
2. EarlysinursingsieducationsiandsicaresiinsithesiUnitedsiStates:
a. weresidirectedsiatsicommunitysihealth.
b. providedsiindependencesiforsiwomensithroughsieducationsiandsiemployment.
c. weresiansieducationalsimodelsibasedsiinsiinstitutionssiofsihighersilearning.
d. havesicontinuedsitosibesientirelysifocusedsionsihospitalsinursing.
ANS:s i B
Becausesiofs i thes i influences i ofs i earlys i nNuUrRsiSnINgsiGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursings i educations i becames i mores i formali
zeds i throughsiapprenticeshipssiinsiNightingalesischoolssithatsiofferedsiindependencesitosiwomensithr
oughs i educationsiandsiemployment.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#4
ge i2
TOP:s i NursingsiHistory
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
,3. Insiordersitosifulfillsithesicommonsigoalssid efinedsib ysinursingsitheoristssi(promotesiwellness,siprevents
i illness,sifacilitatesicoping,siandsirestoresihealth),sithesiLPNsimustsitakesionsithesirolessiof:
a. caregiver,sieducator,siandsicollaborator.
b. nursingsiassistant,sidelegator,siandsienvironmentalsispecialist.
c. medicationsidispenser,sicollaborator,siandsitransporter.
d. dietitian,simanager,siandsihousekeeper.
ANS:s i A
InsiordersiforsithesiLPNsitosiapplysithesicommonsigoalssiofsinursing,sihesiorsishesimustsiassumesithesiroles
s i ofsicaregiver,sieducator, sicollaborator, simanager,siand siadvocate.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i3
TOP:s i ArtsiandsiSciencesiofsiNursin KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
gs i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
4. Althoughsinursingsitheoriessidiffersiinsitheirsiattemptssitosidefinesinursing,siallsiofsithemsibasesitheir
s i beliefssionsicommonsiconceptssiconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,sifundamentalsineeds,siandsibelonging.
b. stresssireduction,siself-care,siandsiasisystemssimodel.
c. curativesicare,sirestorativesicare,siandsiterminalsicare.
d. humansirelationships,sithesienvironment,siandsihealth.
ANS:s i D
Althoughsinursingsitheoriessidiffer,sitheysia llsibasesitheirsibeliefssionsihumansirelationships,sithes i envi
ronment,siandsihealth.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i4
TOP:s i NursingsiTheories
KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/
As i MSC:s i NCLEX:siN/A
5. StandardssiofsicaresiforsithesinursingsipracticesiofsithesiLPNsiaresiestablishedsibysithe:
a. BoardssiofsiNursingsiExaminerssiinsieachsistate.
b. NationalsiCouncilsiofsiStatessiBoardssiofsiNursingsi(NCSBN).
c. AmericansiNursessiAssociationsi(ANA).
d. NationalsiFederationsiofsiLicensedsiPracticalsiNurses.
ANS:s i D
ThesiNationalsiFederationsiofsiLicensedsiPracticalsiNursessimodifiedsithesistandardssipublishedsibysithes
i ANAsiin si2015 sitosibettersifitsithesirolesiofsithesiLPN.siIn si2015 sithesiAmerican siNurses siAssociation s i (
ANA)sirevisedsithesiStandardssiofsiNursingsiPracticesiwhichsicontainedsi17sistandardssiofsinationals i
practicesiofsinursing,sidescribingsiallsifacetssiofsinursingsipractice:siwho,siwhat,siwhen,siwhere,sihow.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siComprehensio REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#2
n i6
TOP:s i StandardssiofsiCare KEY:s iNursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
MSC:s i NCLEX:s i N/A VERIFIED-TESTsiBANK
6. ThesiLPNsidemonstratessiansievidence-basedsipracticesiby:
a. usingsiasidrugsimanualsitosichecksicompatibilitysiofsidrugs.
b. usingsiscientificsiinformationsitosiguidesidecisionsimaking.
c. usingsimedicalsihistorysiofsiasipatientsitosidirectsinursingsiinterventions.
d. basingsinursingsicaresionsiadvicesifromsiansiexperiencedsinurse.
ANS:s i B
Thesiusesiofsiscientificsiinformationsifromsih igh-
qualitysiresearchsitosiguidesinursingsid ecisionssiiss i reflectivesiofsithesiapplicationsiofsievidence-
basedsipractice.
DIF:s i CognitivesiLevel:siKnowled REF:s i p.s OBJ:s iTheorysi#3
ge i7
TOP:s i Evidence- KEY:s i NursingsiProcesssiStep:siN/A
BasedsiPractices i MSC:s i NCLE
X:siN/A
7. LilliansiWaldsiandsiMarysiBrewstersiestablishedsithesiHenrysiStreet siSettlementsiServicesiin siNewsiYork
s i insi1893siinsiordersito:
a. offersiasisheltersitosiinjuredsiwarsiveterans.
b. foundsiasinursingsiapprenticeship.
c. providesihealthsicaresitosipoorsipersonssilivingsiinsitenements.
d. offersibettersihousingsitosilow-incomesifamilies.
ANS:s i C
, VERIFIED-TEST
