EditionbbybIGNATAVICIUS
TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL :CONCEPTS FOR INTER
b b b b b b b
PROFFESSIONAL COLLABORATIVE CARE 9TH EDITIONIGNAT
b b b b b
AVICIUS ALL CHAPTERS.
b b
,TestbBankbMedicalbSurgicalbNursing,ConceptsbforbInterprofessionalbCollaborativebCareb9thb
EditionbbybIGNATAVICIUS
Chapterb01:bOverviewbofbProfessionalbNursingbConceptsbforbMedical-bSurgicalbNursing
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Abnursebwishesbtobprovidebclient-
centeredbcarebinballbinteractions.bWhichbactionbbybthebnursebbestbdemonstratesbthisbconcept?
a. Assessesbforbculturalbinfluencesbaffectingbhealthbcare
b. Ensuresbthatballbthebclientsbbasicbneedsbarebmet
c. Tellsbthebclientbandbfamilybaboutballbupcomingbtests
d. Thoroughlyborientsbthebclientbandbfamilybtobthebroom
ANS:bA
Competencybinbclient-
focusedbcarebisbdemonstratedbwhenbthebnursefocusesbonbcommunication,bculture,brespectbcompassi
on,bclientbeducation,bandbempowerment.bBybassessingbthebeffectbofbthebclientsbculturebonbhealthbcar
e,bthisbnursebisbpracticingbclient-
focusedbcare.bProvidingbforbbasicbneedsbdoesbnotbdemonstratebthisbcompetence.bSimplybtellingbtheb
clientbaboutballbupcomingbtestsbisbnotbprovidingbempoweringbeducation.
Orientingbthebclientbandfamilybtobtheroombisbanimportantsafetymeasure,b
butnotdirectlyrelatedtodemonstratingclient-centeredbcare.
DIF:bUnderstanding/ComprehensionbREF:b3
KEY:bPatient-
centeredbcare|bculturebMSC:bIntegratedbProcess:bCaringbNOT:bClientbNeedsbCategory:bPsychosocia
lbIntegrity
2. Abnursebisbcaringbforbabpostoperativebclientbonbthebsurgicalbunit.bThebclientsbbloodbpressurebw
asb142/76bmmbHgb30bminutesbago,bandbnowbisb88/50bmmbHg.bWhatbactionbbybthebnursebisbest?
a. CallbthebRapidbResponsebTeam.
b. Documentbandbcontinuebtobmonitor.
c. Notifybthebprimarybcarebprovider.
d. Repeatbbloodbpressurebmeasurementbinb15bminutes.
,TestbBankbMedicalbSurgicalbNursing,ConceptsbforbInterprofessionalbCollaborativebCareb9thb
EditionbbybIGNATAVICIUS
ANS:bA
ThebpurposebofbthebRapidbResponsebTeamb(RRT)bisbtobintervenebwhenbclientsbarebdeterioratingbbefo
rebtheybsuffereitherrespiratoryorcardiacarrest.
Sincetheclienthasmanifestedasignificantchange,bthenurseshouldbcallbthebRRT.bChangesbinbbloodbp
ressure,bmentalbstatus,bheartbrate,bandbpainbarebparticularlybsignificant.bDocumentationbisbvital,bbutb
thebnursemustbdobmorebthanbdocument.bThebprimarybcarebproviderbshouldbbebnotified,bbutbthisbisbnot
thebpriorityboverbcallingbthebRRT.bThebclientsbbloodbpressurebshould
b
bebreassessedbfrequently,bbutbthebprioritybisbgettingbthebrapidbcarebtobtheclient.
DIF:bApplying/ApplicationbREF:b3
KEY:bRapidbResponsebTeamb(RRT)|bmedicalbemergenciesbMSC:bIntegratedbProcess:bCom
municationbandbDocumentation
NOT:bClientbNeedsbCategory:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity:bPhysiologicalbAdaptation
3. Abnursebisborientingbabnewbclientbandbfamilybtobthebinpatientbunit.bWhatbinformationbdoesbt
hebnursebprovidebtobhelpbthebclientbpromotebhisborbherbownbsafety?
a. Encouragebthebclientbandbfamilybtobbebactivebpartners.
b. Havebthebclientbmonitorbhandbhygienebinbcaregivers.
c. Offerbthebfamilybthebopportunitybtobstaybwithbthebclient.
d. Tellbthebclientbtobalwaysbwearbhisborbherbarmband.
ANS:bA
Eachbactionbcouldbbebimportantbforbthebclientborbfamilybtobperform.bHowever,bencouragingbthebclientb
tobbebactivebinbhisborbherbhealthbcarebasbabpartnerbisbthebmostbcritical.bThebotherbactionsbarebveryblimite
dbinbscopebandbdobnotbprovidebthebbroadbprotectionbthatbbeingbactivebandbinvolveddoes.
DIF:bUnderstanding/ComprehensionbREF:b3bKEY:bPatientbsafety
, TestbBankbMedicalbSurgicalbNursing,ConceptsbforbInterprofessionalbCollaborativebCareb9thb
EditionbbybIGNATAVICIUS
MSC:bIntegratedbProcess:bTeaching/Learning
NOT:bClientbNeedsbCategory:bSafebandbEffectivebCarebEnvironment:bSafetybandbInfectionb
Control
4. Abnewbnursebisbworkingbwithbabpreceptorbonbanbinpatientmedical-
surgicalbunit.bThebpreceptorbadvisesbthebstudentbthatbwhichbisbthebprioritybwhenbworkingbasbabpr
ofessionalnurse?
a. Attendingbtobholisticbclientbneeds
b. Ensuringbclientbsafety
c. Notbmakingbmedicationberrors
d. Providingbclient-focusedbcare
ANS:bB
Allbactionsbarebappropriatebforbthebprofessionalbnurse.bHowever,bensuringbclientbsafetybisbthebpriority
.bUpbtob98,000bdeathsbresultbeachbyearbfromberrorsbinbhospitalbcare,baccordingbtobtheb2000bInstitutebofb
Medicinebreport.bManybmorebclientsbhavebsufferedbinjuriesbandblessbseriousboutcomes.bEverybnursebh
asbthebresponsibilitybtobguardbthebclientsbsafety.
DIF:bUnderstanding/ComprehensionbREF:b2bKEY:bPatientbsafetybM
SC:bIntegratedbProcess:bNursingbProcess:bIntervention
NOT:bClientbNeedsbCategory:bSafebandbEffectivebCarebEnvironment:bSafetybandbInfectionbC
ontrol
5. Abclientbisbgoingbtobbebadmittedbforbabscheduledbsurgicalbprocedure.bWhichbactionbdoesbt
hebnursebexplainbisbthebmostbimportantbthingbthebclientbcanbdobtobprotectbagainsterrors?
a. Bringbablistbofballbmedicationsbandbwhatbtheybarebfor.
b. Keepbthebdoctorsbphonebnumberbbybthebtelephone.
c. Makebsureballbprovidersbwashbhandsbbeforebenteringbthebroom.
d. Writebdownbthebnamebofbeachbcaregiverbwhobcomesbinbthebroom.
ANS:bA