Complete Test Bank n n
Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory
n n n
Care 12th Edition Kacmarek
n n n
100% Verified Answers COVERS ALL CHAPTERS
n n n n n n
, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
n n n n n n
Kacmarekn etn al.:n Egan’sn Fundamentalsn ofn Respiratoryn Care,n 12thn Edition
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
Whichnofnthenfollowingnisnannexpectednrolenofnanrespiratoryntherapist?
Promotingnlungnhealthnandnwellnessn
Providingnpatientneducation
Assessingnthenpatient’sncardiopulmonarynhealthnstatusnSelling
noxygenn(O2)ntherapyndevicesntonpatients
1nonly
1nandn4nonly
1,n2,nandn3nonly
d.n 1,n2,n3,nandn4
ANS:n C
Respiratoryncarenincludesnthenassessment,ntreatment,nmanagement,ncontrol,ndiagnosticnevaluat
ion,neducation,nandncarenofnpatientsnwithndeficienciesnandnabnormalitiesnofnthencardiopulmonar
ynsystem.nRespiratoryncarenisnincreasinglyninvolvedninnthenpreventionnofnrespiratoryndisease,nth
enmanagementnofnpatientsnwithnchronicndisease,nandnpromotionnofnhealthnandnwellness.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n3 OBJ:n 1
Wherenarenthenmajoritynofnrespiratoryntherapistsnemployed?
SkillednnursingnfacilitiesnDiagn
osticnlaboratoriesnHospitalsnorna
cutencarensettingsnOutpatientnph
ysiciannoffices
ANS:n C
Approximatelyn75%nofnallnrespiratoryntherapistsnworkninnhospitalsnornothernacutencarensettings.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n3 OBJ:n 1
Whonisnconsideredntonbenthen“fathernofnmedicine”?
Hippocratesn
GalennErasi
stratusnArist
otle
ANS:n A
ThenfoundationnofnmodernnWesternnmedicinenwasnlaidninnancientnGreecenwithnthendevelopmentno
fnthenHippocraticnCorpus.nThisncollectionnofnancientnmedicalnwritingsnisnattributedntonthen“fathe
rnofnmedicine,”nHippocrates,nanGreeknphysiciannwhonlivednduringnthenfifthnandnfourthncenturiesn
BC.
DIF: Recall REF:n pp.n3-4 OBJ:n 2
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
, Inn1662,nanchemistnpublishednanbooknthatndescribednthenrelationshipnbetweenngas,nvolume,nandnp
ressure.nWhatnwasnthenchemist’snname?
SirnIsaacnNewtonn
RobertnBoyle
AnthonynvannLeeuwenhoeknNicolau
snCopernicus
ANS:n B
Thenchemist,nRobertnBoyle,npublishednwhatnisnnownknownnasn“Boyle’snlaw,”ngoverningnthenr
elationshipnbetweenngas,nvolume,nandnpressure.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n6 OBJ:n 2
WhondiscoverednO2n inn1774nandndescribednitnasn“dephlogisticatednair”?
RobertnBoylenJac
quenCharlesnTho
masnBeddoesnJose
phnPriestley
ANS:n D
Inn1774,nJosephnPriestleyndescribednhisndiscoverynofnO2,nwhichnhencalledn“dephlogisticatednair.”
DIF: Recall REF:n pp.n6-7 OBJ:n 2
Whonisncreditednwithnfirstndescribingnthenlawnofnpartialnpressuresnfornangasnmixture?
JohnnDaltonnJo
sephnPrestleynJa
cquenCharlesnTh
omasnYoung
ANS:n A
JohnnDaltonndescribednhisnlawnofnpartialnpressuresnfornangasnmixtureninn1801nandnhisnatomicntheo
ryninn1808.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whonwasnthenfirstnscientistninn1865ntonsuggestnthatnmicroorganismsncausednmanyndiseases?
ThomasnYoungn
LouisnPasteurn
HenrynGrahamn
RobertnKoch
ANS:n B
Inn1865,nLouisnPasteurnadvancednhisn“germntheory”nofndisease,nwhichnheldnthatnmanyndiseasesna
rencausednbynmicroorganisms.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whondiscoverednthenx-raynandnopenednthendoornfornthenmodernnfieldnofnradiology?
JohnnDaltonnWill
iamnSmith
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
, WilliamnRoentgenn
ThomasnYoung
ANS:n C
Inn1895,nWilliamnRoentgenndiscoverednthenx-
raynandnthenmodernnfieldnofnradiologicnimagingnsciencesnwasnborn.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whatnwasnthenprimaryndutynofnthenfirstninhalationntherapists?
Providenairwayncare.nSuppo
rtnO2ntherapy.nAerosolnthera
pyntonpatients.
Maintainnpatientsnonnmechanicalnventilation.
ANS:n B
ThenfirstninhalationntherapistsnwerenreallynjustnO2n technicians.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 3
Whenndidnthendesignationn“respiratoryntherapist”nbecomenstandard?
a. 1954
b.nnn 1964
c. 1974
d.nnn 1984
ANS:n C
Inn1974,nthendesignationn“respiratoryntherapist”nbecamenstandard.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 3
Whonwasnthenfirstntondevelopnthenlarge-scalenproductionnofnO2n inn1907?
RobertnDaltonnDa
vidnBoylenThomas
nAndersonn Karlnvo
nnLinde
ANS:n D
Large-scalenproductionnofnO2n wasndevelopednbynKarlnvonnLindeninn1907.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 4
WhennwasnthenfirstnVenti-
masknintroducednthatnallowsnthenprecisendeliverynofn24%,n28%,n35%,andn40%nO2?
a. 1945
b.nnn 1954
c. 1960
d.nnn 1972
ANS:n C
ThenCampbellnVenti-
mask,nwhichnallowednthenadministrationnofn24%,n28%,n35%,norn40%nO2,nwasnintroducedninn196
0.
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory
n n n
Care 12th Edition Kacmarek
n n n
100% Verified Answers COVERS ALL CHAPTERS
n n n n n n
, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
n n n n n n
Kacmarekn etn al.:n Egan’sn Fundamentalsn ofn Respiratoryn Care,n 12thn Edition
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
Whichnofnthenfollowingnisnannexpectednrolenofnanrespiratoryntherapist?
Promotingnlungnhealthnandnwellnessn
Providingnpatientneducation
Assessingnthenpatient’sncardiopulmonarynhealthnstatusnSelling
noxygenn(O2)ntherapyndevicesntonpatients
1nonly
1nandn4nonly
1,n2,nandn3nonly
d.n 1,n2,n3,nandn4
ANS:n C
Respiratoryncarenincludesnthenassessment,ntreatment,nmanagement,ncontrol,ndiagnosticnevaluat
ion,neducation,nandncarenofnpatientsnwithndeficienciesnandnabnormalitiesnofnthencardiopulmonar
ynsystem.nRespiratoryncarenisnincreasinglyninvolvedninnthenpreventionnofnrespiratoryndisease,nth
enmanagementnofnpatientsnwithnchronicndisease,nandnpromotionnofnhealthnandnwellness.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n3 OBJ:n 1
Wherenarenthenmajoritynofnrespiratoryntherapistsnemployed?
SkillednnursingnfacilitiesnDiagn
osticnlaboratoriesnHospitalsnorna
cutencarensettingsnOutpatientnph
ysiciannoffices
ANS:n C
Approximatelyn75%nofnallnrespiratoryntherapistsnworkninnhospitalsnornothernacutencarensettings.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n3 OBJ:n 1
Whonisnconsideredntonbenthen“fathernofnmedicine”?
Hippocratesn
GalennErasi
stratusnArist
otle
ANS:n A
ThenfoundationnofnmodernnWesternnmedicinenwasnlaidninnancientnGreecenwithnthendevelopmentno
fnthenHippocraticnCorpus.nThisncollectionnofnancientnmedicalnwritingsnisnattributedntonthen“fathe
rnofnmedicine,”nHippocrates,nanGreeknphysiciannwhonlivednduringnthenfifthnandnfourthncenturiesn
BC.
DIF: Recall REF:n pp.n3-4 OBJ:n 2
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
, Inn1662,nanchemistnpublishednanbooknthatndescribednthenrelationshipnbetweenngas,nvolume,nandnp
ressure.nWhatnwasnthenchemist’snname?
SirnIsaacnNewtonn
RobertnBoyle
AnthonynvannLeeuwenhoeknNicolau
snCopernicus
ANS:n B
Thenchemist,nRobertnBoyle,npublishednwhatnisnnownknownnasn“Boyle’snlaw,”ngoverningnthenr
elationshipnbetweenngas,nvolume,nandnpressure.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n6 OBJ:n 2
WhondiscoverednO2n inn1774nandndescribednitnasn“dephlogisticatednair”?
RobertnBoylenJac
quenCharlesnTho
masnBeddoesnJose
phnPriestley
ANS:n D
Inn1774,nJosephnPriestleyndescribednhisndiscoverynofnO2,nwhichnhencalledn“dephlogisticatednair.”
DIF: Recall REF:n pp.n6-7 OBJ:n 2
Whonisncreditednwithnfirstndescribingnthenlawnofnpartialnpressuresnfornangasnmixture?
JohnnDaltonnJo
sephnPrestleynJa
cquenCharlesnTh
omasnYoung
ANS:n A
JohnnDaltonndescribednhisnlawnofnpartialnpressuresnfornangasnmixtureninn1801nandnhisnatomicntheo
ryninn1808.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whonwasnthenfirstnscientistninn1865ntonsuggestnthatnmicroorganismsncausednmanyndiseases?
ThomasnYoungn
LouisnPasteurn
HenrynGrahamn
RobertnKoch
ANS:n B
Inn1865,nLouisnPasteurnadvancednhisn“germntheory”nofndisease,nwhichnheldnthatnmanyndiseasesna
rencausednbynmicroorganisms.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whondiscoverednthenx-raynandnopenednthendoornfornthenmodernnfieldnofnradiology?
JohnnDaltonnWill
iamnSmith
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
, WilliamnRoentgenn
ThomasnYoung
ANS:n C
Inn1895,nWilliamnRoentgenndiscoverednthenx-
raynandnthenmodernnfieldnofnradiologicnimagingnsciencesnwasnborn.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 2
Whatnwasnthenprimaryndutynofnthenfirstninhalationntherapists?
Providenairwayncare.nSuppo
rtnO2ntherapy.nAerosolnthera
pyntonpatients.
Maintainnpatientsnonnmechanicalnventilation.
ANS:n B
ThenfirstninhalationntherapistsnwerenreallynjustnO2n technicians.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 3
Whenndidnthendesignationn“respiratoryntherapist”nbecomenstandard?
a. 1954
b.nnn 1964
c. 1974
d.nnn 1984
ANS:n C
Inn1974,nthendesignationn“respiratoryntherapist”nbecamenstandard.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 3
Whonwasnthenfirstntondevelopnthenlarge-scalenproductionnofnO2n inn1907?
RobertnDaltonnDa
vidnBoylenThomas
nAndersonn Karlnvo
nnLinde
ANS:n D
Large-scalenproductionnofnO2n wasndevelopednbynKarlnvonnLindeninn1907.
DIF: Recall REF:n p.n7 OBJ:n 4
WhennwasnthenfirstnVenti-
masknintroducednthatnallowsnthenprecisendeliverynofn24%,n28%,n35%,andn40%nO2?
a. 1945
b.nnn 1954
c. 1960
d.nnn 1972
ANS:n C
ThenCampbellnVenti-
mask,nwhichnallowednthenadministrationnofn24%,n28%,n35%,norn40%nO2,nwasnintroducedninn196
0.
Typenhere] Verified test bank
n n [Typenhere]
