Test Bank for Medical Surgical Nursing 7th Edition Linton Mary Matteson 9780323554596 Chapter 1-63 All Chapters with Answers and Rationals.pdf

TESTmBANKmFORmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSINGm7 THmEDITIONmBYmLINT
ONmCHAPTERm1 mASPECTSmOFmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSING.

MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1. What mprovidesmdirectionmformindividualized mcaremand massuresmthemdeliverymof maccurate,msa
femcaremthroughmamdefinitivempathwaymthat mpromotesmthemclient’smand mthemsupport mperson
s’mprogressmtoward mpositivemoutcomes?
a. Physician’smorders
b. Progressmnotes
c. Nursingmcaremplan
d. Client mhealthmhistory
ANS:m C
Themnursingmcaremplanmprovidesmdirectionmformindividualized mcaremand massuresmthemdeliverymof ma
ccurate,msafemcaremthroughmamdefinitivempathwaymthat mpromotesmthemclient’smand mthemsupport mpe
rsons’mprogressmtoward mpositivemoutcomes.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m2 OBJ:m 1
TOP:m NursingmCaremPlan
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlannin
gmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk

2. Themnursemismperformingmbehaviorsmand mactionsmthat massist mclientsmand msignificant mothersm
inmmeetingmtheirmneedsmand mthemidentified moutcomesmof mthemplanmof mcare.mWhat mismthemco
rrect mtermmformthesemnursingmbehaviors?
a. Assessments
b. Interventions
c. Planning
d. Evaluation
ANS:m B
Caringminterventionsmaremthosemnursingmbehaviorsmand mactionsmthat massist mclientsmand msi
gnificant mothersminmmeetingmtheirmneedsmand mthemidentifiedmoutcomesmof mthemplanmof mcare
.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m3 OBJ:m 1
TOP:m Interventions
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlannin
gmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk

3. Themnursemunderstandsmthemimportancemof mbeingmanswerablemformallmactionsmand mthem
possibilitymof mbeingmcalled monmtomexplainmormjustifymthem.mWhat mtermmbest mdescribesmt
hismconcept?
a. Reliability
b. Maturity
c. Accountability
d. Liability
ANS:m C
Accountabilitymmeansmthat mampersonmismanswerablemformhismormhermactionsmand mmaymbemcalle
d monmtomexplainmormjustifymthem.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m pp.m6-7 OBJ:m 3 m|m5 m|m7

,TESTmBANKmFORmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSINGm7 THmEDITIONmBYmLINT
ONmCHAPTERm1 mASPECTSmOFmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSING.
TOP:m Accountability
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk


MULTIPLEmRESPONSE

1. Themnursemmanagermismprovidingmanminservicemabout mconflict mresolution.mWhat mmodesm
of mconflict mresolutionmshould mbemaddressed?m(Selectmallmthatmapply.)
a. Suppression
b. Accommodation
c. Compromise
d. Avoidance
e. Collaboration
f. Competition
ANS:m B,mC,mD,mE,mF
Themmodesmof mconflict mresolutionmincludemaccommodation,mcollaboration,mcompromise,mavoida
nce,mand mcompetition.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m7|p.m8|Tablem1.1
OBJ:m 7 TOP:m ConflictmResolution
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

2. What maremthemcharacteristicsmof manmeffectivemleader?m(Selectmallmthatmapply.)
a. Effectivemcommunication
b. Rigid mrulesmand mregulations
c. Delegatesmappropriately
d. Actsmasmamrolemmodel
e. Consistentlymhandlesmconflict
f. Focusesmonmindividualmdevelopment
ANS:m A,mC,mD,mE
Characteristicsmof manmeffectivemleadermincludemeffectivemcommunication,mconsistencyminmm
anagingmconflict,mknowledgemand mcompetencyminmallmaspectsmof mdeliverymof mcare,meffectivem
rolemmodelmformstaff,musesmparticipatorymapproachminmdecisionmmaking,mshowsmappreciation
mformamjobmwellmdone,mdelegatesmworkmappropriately,msetsmobjectivesmand mguidesmstaff,mdispl

aysmcaring,munderstanding,mand mempathymformothers,mmotivatesmand mempowersmothers,mismpr
oactivemand mflexible,mand mfocusesmonmteammdevelopment.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m6 OBJ:m 5
TOP:m Leadership KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

COMPLETION

1.
ismdefined masmthemprocessmbymwhichminformationmismexchanged mbetweenmind
ividualsmverbally,mnonverbally,mand/orminmwriting mor mthroughminformationmtechnology.

ANS:
Communication

,TESTmBANKmFORmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSINGm7 THmEDITIONmBYmLINT
ONmCHAPTERm1 mASPECTSmOFmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSING.
Communicationmismdefined masmthemprocessmbymwhichminformationmismexchanged mbetweenmindivi
dualsmverbally,mnonverbally,mand/orminmwritingmor mthroughminformationmtechnology.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m2 mTOP:m Communication
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

2.
ismthemcollectionmand mprocessingmof mrelevant mdatamformthempurposemof mappraisi
ngmthemclient’smhealthmstatus.

ANS:
Assessment

Assessment mismthemcollectionmand mprocessingmof mrelevant mdatamformthempurposemof mappraisin
gmthemclient’smhealthmstatus.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m m p.m2 OBJ:m 1 m|m m 2
TOP:m Assessment KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

3. ismconcerned mwithmthemethicalmquestionsmthat mariseminmthemcontext mof mhealthmcare.

ANS:
Bioethics

Bioethicsmismconcerned mwithmthemethicalmquestionsmthat mariseminmthemcontext mof mhealthmcare.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m m p.m4 OBJ:m 3
TOP:m Bioethics KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

4. Placemthemcorrespondingmlettermtomeachmstagemof mconflict minmthemcorrect morder.m

m(Placemthemeventsminmthemappropriatemsequencemwithmcapitalmletters.mDomnotmseparatema
nswersmwithmamspacemormpunctuation.mExample:mABCD.)
a. Outcomes
b. Conceptualization
c. Frustration
d. Action

ANS:
CBDA

Themstagesmof mconflict minmordermaremfrustration,mconceptualization,maction,mand moutcomes.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m7 OBJ:m 7
TOP:m Conflict KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

5. Placemthemcorrespondingmlettermtomeachmkeymstepminmsolvingmanmethicalmdilemmaminmthemcorr
ect morder.
(Placemthemeventsminmthemappropriatemsequence.mDomnotmseparatemanswer
smwithmamspacemormpunctuation.mExample:mABCD.)
a. Negotiatemamplan.
b. Clarifymvalues.

, TESTmBANKmFORmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSINGm7 THmEDITIONmBYmLINT
ONmCHAPTERm1 mASPECTSmOFmMEDICALmSURGICALmNURSING.
c. Askmif mit mismanmethicalmdilemma.