Verified Answers | Already Graded A+
ABS - ANSWER ✔✔Passive safety feature allowing you to steer whilst breaking
(pulsating method)
When is vehicle most stable? - ANSWER ✔✔Straight line, constant speed
(pulling with no acceleration), even weight distribution
Tread depth and size on road - ANSWER ✔✔1.6 mm across central ¾ tread
depth
1mm for commercial
Tyre on road for 1 CD case
Understeer vs Oversteer - ANSWER ✔✔Understeer- skid and straight line (front
wheel)
Oversteer- rear end slides out (rear wheel)
Pre Driving Checks - ANSWER ✔✔a) Ensure handbrake is on and gear level
c) Adjust seat, mirrors and steering wheel
d) adjust mirror; half grass half sky
f) switch on ignition, note warning lights, clutch down left hand on steering
wheel, start engine. static brake test,
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COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,g) check position of controls and auxiliaries
g) seat belts and doors
h) 15mph brake test- alert passengers, ensure no swerve or funny noises
Positioning - ANSWER ✔✔View, Stability, Safety
C1 licence terms - ANSWER ✔✔Every 5 years renew medical declaration via
DVLA
Over 45- renew licence via medical every 5 years
Grandfather rights- once 70 every 3 years
Steps to combat fatigue - ANSWER ✔✔1)Coffee 2 shots of caffeine
2)Fresh air
3) Energy drink
4)Brisk walk
5) 15 minute nap
6) Stop in a safe place
7)Seat position and PDC
Fatigue - ANSWER ✔✔More likely to suffer over 45 yrs
More tired between 1200-0600
Points of licence - ANSWER ✔✔Dangerous driving- £200 fine and 6 points
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COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, 12 points, min 6 months ban or longer
Over 6 in ambulance service
Phone use- 6 points and £1000 fine
Responsibility of driver to keep up knowledge or the HWX
Positive responces - ANSWER ✔✔1)Moving left
2)looking in mirrors
3)slowing down
4)indicating left
Safe cornering - ANSWER ✔✔1)Correct position
2)Correct speed for corner identified
3)Correct gear selection throughout
4)Able to stop safely within distance you can see to be clear on your side of the
road
5)Acceleration
Vehicle condition - ANSWER ✔✔Keep vehicle and tyres in good condition and
keep pressures to recommended level
Cornering Forces - ANSWER ✔✔Steering, acceleration and braking
The more you brake/accelerate, the less grip you have for steering
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COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED