The Language Of Medicine 13th Edition, (2023)
By Davi-Ellen Chabner (Author)
All Chapter 1-22| Latest Version With Detailed And Verified Answers| Grade A+
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,Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure ________________________________________________ 3
Chapter 02: Terms Pertaining To The Body As A Whole ______________________________ 48
Chapter 03: Suffixes __________________________________________________________ 75
Chapter 04: Prefixes _________________________________________________________ 114
Chapter 05: Digestive System _________________________________________________ 153
Chapter 06: Additional Suffixes And Digestive System Terminology ___________________ 190
Chapter 07: Urinary System ___________________________________________________ 232
Chapter 08: Female Reproductive System _______________________________________ 273
Chapter 09: Male Reproductive System _________________________________________ 304
Chapter 10: Nervous System __________________________________________________ 345
Chapter 11: Cardiovascular System _____________________________________________ 384
Chapter 12: Respiratory System _______________________________________________ 427
Chapter 13: Blood System ____________________________________________________ 470
Chapter 14: Lymphatic And Immune Systems ____________________________________ 512
Chapter 15: Musculoskeletal System ___________________________________________ 553
Chapter 16: Skin ____________________________________________________________ 593
Chapter 17: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear ___________________________________ 618
Chapter 18: Endocrine System _________________________________________________ 650
Chapter 19: Cancer Medicine (Oncology) ________________________________________ 683
Chapter 20: Radiology And Nuclear Medicine ____________________________________ 711
Chapter 21: Pharmacology ____________________________________________________ 746
Chapter 22: Psychiatry _______________________________________________________ 788
,CHAPTER 01: BASIC WORD STRUCTURE
Davi-Ellen Chabner: The Language of Medicine 13th Edition, (2023)
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The Term "Hematology" Refers To The Study Of:
A. Blood
B. Nerves
C. Joints
D. Skin
ANS: A
"Hematology" Comes From "Hemato-" Meaning Blood And "-Logy" Meaning The Study
Of. It Is The Study Of Blood And Its Diseases. The Other Choices Refer To Different
Areas Of Medicine.
Ref: P. 9
Obj: Understand The Meaning Of Medical Terminology Related To Fields Of Study.
2. What Does The Medical Term "Gastroenteritis" Mean?
A. Inflammation Of The Stomach And Intestines
B. Inflammation Of The Lungs
C. Infection In The Kidney
D. Inflammation Of The Liver
ANS: A
"Gastroenteritis" Refers To Inflammation Of Both The Stomach And Intestines. "Gastro-
" Refers To The Stomach, And "-Enteritis" Refers To Inflammation Of The Intestines.
The Other Terms Refer To Inflammation Of Different Organs.
Ref: P. 12
Obj: Analyze Medical Terms Related To Organ Systems.
,3. Gastrectomy:
A. Gastric Resection
B. Intestinal Incision
C. Tumor Of The Stomach
D. Incision Of The Stomach
E. Resection Of The Intestine
ANS: A
Gastrectomy Refers To The Surgical Removal Or Resection Of The Stomach. "Gastric"
Relates To The Stomach, And "Ectomy" Means Removal. The Other Options Refer To
Procedures Involving Other Organs Or Actions Unrelated To The Stomach.
Ref: P. 9
Obj: Analyze Medical Terms.
4. Hepatoma:
A. Incision Of The Kidney
B. Tumor Of The Liver
C. Blood Mass
D. Inflammation Of The Liver
E. Red Blood Cell
ANS: B
"Hepatoma" Is A Tumor Of The Liver. "Hepato-" Refers To The Liver, And "-Oma"
Denotes A Tumor. The Other Options Either Involve Different Organs Or Conditions.
Ref: P. 13
Obj: Analyze Medical Terms.
5. What Does The Suffix "-Ectomy" Mean?
A. Inflammation
B. Incision
,C. Removal
D. Disease
ANS: C
The Suffix "-Ectomy" Refers To The Surgical Removal Of A Part Of The Body, Such As
In "Appendectomy" (Removal Of The Appendix). The Other Choices Involve Different
Medical Procedures Or Conditions.
Ref: P. 7
Obj: Understand The Meaning Of Medical Suffixes.
6. Diagnosis:
A. Made After The Prognosis
B. A Guess As To The Patient’s Condition
C. A Prediction Of The Course Of Treatment
D. Made On The Basis Of Complete Knowledge About The Patient’s Condition
E. A Treatment Of The Patient
ANS: D
A Diagnosis Is Made On The Basis Of Complete Knowledge About The Patient’s
Condition After Assessment. It Involves Identifying The Nature Of A Disease Or
Condition. Prognosis (Option A) Is A Prediction Of The Outcome, Not The Diagnosis
Itself.
Ref: P. 10
Obj: Analyze Medical Terms.
7. Which Of The Following Is The Correct Meaning Of The Prefix "Sub-"?
A. Above
B. Below
C. Near
D. Between
ANS: B
,The Prefix "Sub-" Means Below Or Under. For Example, "Subcutaneous" Means
Beneath The Skin. The Other Options Refer To Different Spatial Relationships.
Ref: P. 10
Obj: Recognize The Meaning Of Prefixes In Medical Terminology.
8. Which Medical Term Refers To A Surgical Incision Into The Abdomen?
A. Laparoscopy
B. Laparotomy
C. Appendectomy
D. Nephrectomy
ANS: B
"Laparotomy" Refers To A Surgical Incision Into The Abdomen. "Lapar-" Refers To The
Abdomen, And "-Otomy" Refers To A Surgical Incision. The Other Terms Refer To
Procedures On Different Organs Or Areas Of The Body.
Ref: P. 8
Obj: Recognize Terms Related To Surgical Procedures.
9. Microscopic Examination Of Living Tissue:
A. Incision
B. Pathology
C. Biopsy
D. Autopsy
E. Resection
ANS: C
A Biopsy Involves The Removal And Microscopic Examination Of Living Tissue For
Diagnostic Purposes. "Bio-" Refers To Life, And "-Opsy" Refers To Viewing Or
Examination. Other Options Describe Different Medical Procedures Or Investigations.
Ref: P. 7
Obj: Use Word Parts To Build Terms.
,10. Pertaining To The Largest Part Of The Brain:
A. Cerebral
B. Cephalic
C. Renal
D. Cardiac
E. Neural
ANS: A
"Cerebral" Refers To The Brain, Specifically Its Largest Part, The Cerebrum. "Cephalic"
Refers To The Head, "Renal" To The Kidneys, "Cardiac" To The Heart, And "Neural" To
Nerves. Therefore, Cerebral Is The Correct Term For Something Related To The Brain.
Ref: P. 8
Obj: Use Word Parts To Build Terms.
11. Pertaining To Through The Liver:
A. Subrenal
B. Transdermal
C. Transhepatic
D. Subhepatic
E. Hepatoma
ANS: C
"Transhepatic" Refers To Something That Passes Or Is Situated Through The Liver.
"Trans-" Means Across Or Through, And "Hepatic" Refers To The Liver. Other Options
Either Relate To Different Organs (Like Renal For Kidneys) Or Involve Terms For Skin
Or Conditions Unrelated To The Liver.
Ref: P. 10 | P. 15
Obj: Use Word Parts To Build Terms.
12. Abnormal Condition Of The Kidney:
, A. Neurologic
B. Neuralgia
C. Nephrotomy
D. Neural
E. Nephrosis
ANS: E
"Nephrosis" Refers To An Abnormal Condition Of The Kidney, Typically Involving
Disease Or Damage. "Nephro-" Refers To The Kidneys, And "-Osis" Indicates An
Abnormal Or Diseased Condition. Other Options Refer To Conditions Affecting The
Nerves, Not The Kidneys.
Ref: P. 10 | P. 14
Obj: Use Word Parts To Build Terms.
13. Incision Of A Bone:
A. Sarcoma
B. Pathogenic
C. Osteotomy
D. Ostectomy
E. Endoscopy
ANS: C
"Osteotomy" Refers To The Surgical Incision (Or Cutting) Of A Bone. "Osteo-" Refers
To Bone, And "-Otomy" Refers To Cutting Or Incision. "Ostectomy" (Option D) Refers
To The Removal Of Bone, Not Just The Incision, And The Other Options Refer To
Unrelated Conditions Or Procedures.
Ref: P. 11 | P. 14
Obj: Use Word Parts To Build Terms.
14. High Level Of Sugar In The Blood:
A. Hematoma