Test Bank for Biology 2024 Release by Sylvia Mader Chapter 1 to 49 Complete.pdf

Tests of Big book (biology)
v v v v




CHAPTERv1

1- Thevmechanismvbyvwhichvorganismsvmaintainvthevstabilityvofvinternalvenvironmentvisv
knownvas:
A-vHomeostasisv*
B-vNormalvhealth
C-vStructuralvadaptation
D-vOsmoregulation
E-vBloodvcirculation

2- Thevabilityvtovmovevisvanvexamplevof:
A-vHomeostasis
B-vReproduction
C-vGrowthvandvdevelopment
D-vAdaptation
E-vResponsevtovstimuli*

3- Thevamountvofvsugarvinvourvbloodvisvalwaysvmaintainedv3.2v-
v6.1vmmol/l.vItvisvanvexamplevof:

A-vHomeostasis*
B-vReproduction
C-vGrowthvandvdevelopment
D-vAdaptation
E-vResponsevtovstimuli

4- Thevnextvhighervlevelvofvbiologicalvorganizationvabovevthevorganismvis:
A-vMolecularvgenetic
B-vCellular
C-vPopulation-species*
D-vEcosystem
E-vBiosphere

5- Whatvlevelvofvorganizationvisvstudiedvbyvepidemiologyvandvparasitology?
A-vMolecularvgenetic
B-vCellular
C-vPopulation-species
D-vEcosystem*
E-vBiosphere

6- Onevofvthevlipidvfunctionvis:
A-vProvidevdifferentvkindsvofvmovements
B-vStorevlargevamountvofvenergyvovervlongvperiodvofvtime*
C-vContainvgeneticvinformation

,D-vProvidevlubrication

7- Whichvofvthevfollowingvisvavmajorvelementvfoundvinvcell:
A-vCopper
B-vZinc
C-vSulfur*
D-vIodine
E-vFluorine

8- Whichvofvthevfollowingvisvavminorvelementvfoundvinvcell:
A-vOxygen
B-vCarbon
C-vSulfur
D-vZinc*
E-vSodium

9- Thevmostvprevalentvcompoundvinvavlivingvcell:
A-vProtein
B-vNucleicvacid
C-vWater*
D-vLipid
E-vpolysaccharide

10- Thevlargestvbiomoleculevinvavlivingvcell:
A-vGlycogen
B-vProtein
C-vCholesterol
D-vDeoxyribonucleicvacid*
E-vTriglyceride

11- Aminovacidvisvavstructuralvcomponentvof:
A-vNucleicvacid
B-vProtein*
C-vSucrose
D-vStarch
E-vFat
CHAPTERv2

1- Thevvirusvcapsidvisvcomposedvof:
A-vDNA
B-vRNA
C-vProteins*
D-vBothvDNAv&vRNA
E-vNone

2- Disease(s)vcausedvbyvviruses:

,A-vInfluenza
B-vRubella
C-vPolio
D-vEbola
E-vAllvarevcorrect*

3- Viroidvconsistvof:
A-vProtein
B-vDNA
C-vRNA*
D-vPeptidoglycan
E-vLipid

4- Prionvisvavmoleculevof:
A-vProtein*
B-vDNA
C-vRNA
D-vPeptidoglycan
E-vLipid

5- Examplevofvprionvdiseasevis:
A-vCreutzfeldt-Jakobvdisease
B-vFatalvfamilialvinsomnia
C-vKuru
D-vScrapie
E-vAllvarevcorrect*

6- Virusesvrangevinvsizevfrom:
A-v1-100vnm
B-v20-300vnm*
C-v10-100vmicrometer
D-v400-1000vnm
E-v1-10vmicrometer

7- Avfullyvformedvinfectiousvviralvparticlevisvcalled:
A-vViroid
B-vVirusoid
C-vVirion*
D-vCapsid
E-vPrion

8- Whichvofvthevfollowingvstatementsvappliesvtovviruses?
A-vTheyvcanvbevobservedvusingvavlightvmicroscope
B-vTheyvcanvmultiplyvoutsidevthevhostvcells
C-vReleasevofvavvirusvfromvitsvhostvcellvisvalwaysvassociatedvwithvlysisvofvthevcell
D-vVirusesvarevcomplexesvofvnucleicvacidvandvproteins*

, 9- Whichvofvthevfollowingvstatementsvisvnotvtruevofvprokaryotes?
A-vMostvprokaryotesvarevmulticellular*
B-vProkaryoticvcellsvdovnotvhavevavnucleus
C-vProkaryoticvcellsvhavevcircularvDNA
D-vProkaryoticvcellsvhavevflagella
E-vProkaryoticvcellsvhavevribosomes

10- ThevProkaryoticvgenomevisvcontainedvinvthe:
A-vCapsule
B-vEndospore
C-vPilus
D-vNucleoidvregion
E-vRibosomes*

11- Geneticvrecombinationvhasvledvtovantibioticvresistancevthroughvthevtransfervof:
A-vPili
B-vSpores
C-vPlasmids*
D-vEnzymes
E-vAllvofvthevabove

12- Invbacteriavgeneticvrecombinationvisvprovidedvby:
A-vBinaryvfission
B-vMeiosis
C-vConjugation*
D-vFertilization
E-vRecombinationvisvabsent

CHAPTERv3

1. Organellesvpresentvinvbothvprokaryoticvandveukaryoticvcellsvare:
B.vRibosomesv*
D.vMitochondria
A.vEndoplasmicvreticulum
E.vAllvofvthevabove
C.vLysosomes

2. AsvavrulevDNAvinveukariotycvcellsvisvinvchromosomes.vSomevcellvorganellesvcontainvDNAv
also.vThesevare:
C.vEndoplasmicvreticulum
D.vRibosomes
A.vLysosomes
B.vGolgivcomplex
E.vMitochondria*