Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, Michael
McKinley, Valerie O’Loughlin, Theresa Bidle, ISBN10: 1260265218, ISBN13:
9781260265217
Table of Contents
1. The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology
2. Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
3. Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration
4. Biology of the Cell
5. Tissue Organization
6. Integumentary System
7. Skeletal System: Bone Structure and Function
TEST BANK FOR ANATOMY 8. Skeletal System: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
9. Skeletal System: Articulations
&PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE 10. Muscle Tissue
11. Muscular System: Axial and Appendicular Muscles
APPROACH 4TH EDITION MICHAEL 12. Nervous System: Nervous Tissue
MCKINLEY VALERIE O’LOUGHLIN 13. Nervous System: Brain and Cranial Nerves
14. Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
THERESA-guaranteed 100% pass -2022- 15. Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System
16. Nervous System: Senses
2023 17. Endocrine System
18. Cardiovascular System: Blood
19. Cardiovascular System: Heart
20. Cardiovascular System: Vessels and Circulation
21. Lymphatic System
22. The Immune System and the Body’s Defense
23. Respiratory System
24. Urinary System
25. Fluid and Electrolytes
26. Digestive System
27. Nutrition and Metabolism
28. Reproductive System
29. Development,Pregnancy, and Heredity
, Chapter 01
The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology
4) If someone speaks too loudly into a microphone, a public address system will sometimes
produce a loud whistle of amplified feedback. Explain whether this is an example of negative or
positive feedback, and explain how the microphone, control box,and speaker of the system serve
as the different components of a feedback loop.
Multiple choice:
1) If a scientist forms and tests a hypothesis, but gets unexpected results, what is a logical
next step? Check all that apply.
A) Accept the original hypothesis
B) Reject the original hypothesis
C) Revise the original hypothesis
D) Design a new experiment based on a new or modified hypothesis. 5) The discipline known as anatomy examines similarities and differences
across species.
2) Some researchers think pheromones are important tools in human communication.
Pheromones are chemical signals that one individual sends to another. What research questions 6) The discipline that studies the functions of the nervous system, including the way that
might be asked by anatomists, and what questions might be asked by physiologists, to determine impulses are conducted, is known as .
if pheromones are important to humans?
7) The discipline that associates changes in organ system function with disease or injury is
known as .
3) Iron atoms help our blood transport oxygen. Describe each level of anatomical structural
complexity for an iron atom in your blood, working from the simplest level (atom) to the most
complex (organism). 8) The group of metabolic reactions in which smaller molecules are combined to form larger
ones is .
9) Specialized subunits of cells that are made of macromolecules are called _ .
, 17) The muscular partition that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities is the
thoracic .
10) The organ system that transports andfilters interstitial fluid while also participating in
immune responses is the system.
18) The hypogastric region is located to the right iliac region.
11) The pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands are typically grouped within the
system.
19) Sensory nerves that detect changes in a variable that is being regulated comprise the
of the control mechanism.
12) The appendix is in the right iliac region, and is therefore located in the
quadrant.
20) In a homeostatic control mechanism, the receptor detects changes in the environment and
relays that information to the .
13) The level of organization one step more complex than the organ level is the level.
21) The reinforcement of a stimulus so that a climax is reached is known as .
14) The state of equilibrium, or fairly constant interval environment, in the body is called
.
22) The word "anatomy" comes from
A) Latin and means "to be born."
15) The reproductive system produces oocytes. B) Hebrew and means "shape."
C) Greek and means "to cut apart."
D) German and means "body."
E) Italian and means "form."
16) The antecubital region is to the brachial region.
23) A scientist who describes the layers of the heart wall and their relationship to the
surrounding pericardium would be a(n)
, A) anatomist.
B) physiologist.
27) The anatomic changes that result from disease are studied under
C) pathologist.
D) pulmonologist. A) pathologicanatomy.
B) systemicanatomy.
C) histology.
D) surgicalanatomy.
24) anatomy examines both superficial anatomic markings and internal body E) developmentalanatomy.
structures as they relate to the skin covering them.
A) Regional
B) Surface 28) The two main divisions of microscopic anatomy are
C) Radiographic
A) embryology andparasitology.
D) Surgical
B) cytology andhistology.
E) Systemic
C) comparativeanatomy and pathological anatomy.
D) neurobiology andsurface anatomy.
25) Which branch of microscopic anatomy is the study of tissues?
29) When medical students study all of the structures in a particular area of the body as a
A) Histology unit(for example,all the muscles, blood vessels, and nerves of the leg), that approach is called
B) Cytology
C) Embryology A) surfaceanatomy.
D) Developmental anatomy B) comparativeanatomy.
E) Surgical anatomy C) poplitealphysiology.
D) regionalanatomy.
E) systemicanatomy.
26) Gross anatomy refers to the study of
A) cells. 30) The scientific discipline that studies the functions of body structures is
B) structures formedby cells.
A) anatomy.
C) structures notvisible to the unaided eye.
D) structures visibleto the unaided eye. B) physiology.
E) nasalsecretions.
McKinley, Valerie O’Loughlin, Theresa Bidle, ISBN10: 1260265218, ISBN13:
9781260265217
Table of Contents
1. The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology
2. Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
3. Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration
4. Biology of the Cell
5. Tissue Organization
6. Integumentary System
7. Skeletal System: Bone Structure and Function
TEST BANK FOR ANATOMY 8. Skeletal System: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
9. Skeletal System: Articulations
&PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE 10. Muscle Tissue
11. Muscular System: Axial and Appendicular Muscles
APPROACH 4TH EDITION MICHAEL 12. Nervous System: Nervous Tissue
MCKINLEY VALERIE O’LOUGHLIN 13. Nervous System: Brain and Cranial Nerves
14. Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
THERESA-guaranteed 100% pass -2022- 15. Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System
16. Nervous System: Senses
2023 17. Endocrine System
18. Cardiovascular System: Blood
19. Cardiovascular System: Heart
20. Cardiovascular System: Vessels and Circulation
21. Lymphatic System
22. The Immune System and the Body’s Defense
23. Respiratory System
24. Urinary System
25. Fluid and Electrolytes
26. Digestive System
27. Nutrition and Metabolism
28. Reproductive System
29. Development,Pregnancy, and Heredity
, Chapter 01
The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology
4) If someone speaks too loudly into a microphone, a public address system will sometimes
produce a loud whistle of amplified feedback. Explain whether this is an example of negative or
positive feedback, and explain how the microphone, control box,and speaker of the system serve
as the different components of a feedback loop.
Multiple choice:
1) If a scientist forms and tests a hypothesis, but gets unexpected results, what is a logical
next step? Check all that apply.
A) Accept the original hypothesis
B) Reject the original hypothesis
C) Revise the original hypothesis
D) Design a new experiment based on a new or modified hypothesis. 5) The discipline known as anatomy examines similarities and differences
across species.
2) Some researchers think pheromones are important tools in human communication.
Pheromones are chemical signals that one individual sends to another. What research questions 6) The discipline that studies the functions of the nervous system, including the way that
might be asked by anatomists, and what questions might be asked by physiologists, to determine impulses are conducted, is known as .
if pheromones are important to humans?
7) The discipline that associates changes in organ system function with disease or injury is
known as .
3) Iron atoms help our blood transport oxygen. Describe each level of anatomical structural
complexity for an iron atom in your blood, working from the simplest level (atom) to the most
complex (organism). 8) The group of metabolic reactions in which smaller molecules are combined to form larger
ones is .
9) Specialized subunits of cells that are made of macromolecules are called _ .
, 17) The muscular partition that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities is the
thoracic .
10) The organ system that transports andfilters interstitial fluid while also participating in
immune responses is the system.
18) The hypogastric region is located to the right iliac region.
11) The pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands are typically grouped within the
system.
19) Sensory nerves that detect changes in a variable that is being regulated comprise the
of the control mechanism.
12) The appendix is in the right iliac region, and is therefore located in the
quadrant.
20) In a homeostatic control mechanism, the receptor detects changes in the environment and
relays that information to the .
13) The level of organization one step more complex than the organ level is the level.
21) The reinforcement of a stimulus so that a climax is reached is known as .
14) The state of equilibrium, or fairly constant interval environment, in the body is called
.
22) The word "anatomy" comes from
A) Latin and means "to be born."
15) The reproductive system produces oocytes. B) Hebrew and means "shape."
C) Greek and means "to cut apart."
D) German and means "body."
E) Italian and means "form."
16) The antecubital region is to the brachial region.
23) A scientist who describes the layers of the heart wall and their relationship to the
surrounding pericardium would be a(n)
, A) anatomist.
B) physiologist.
27) The anatomic changes that result from disease are studied under
C) pathologist.
D) pulmonologist. A) pathologicanatomy.
B) systemicanatomy.
C) histology.
D) surgicalanatomy.
24) anatomy examines both superficial anatomic markings and internal body E) developmentalanatomy.
structures as they relate to the skin covering them.
A) Regional
B) Surface 28) The two main divisions of microscopic anatomy are
C) Radiographic
A) embryology andparasitology.
D) Surgical
B) cytology andhistology.
E) Systemic
C) comparativeanatomy and pathological anatomy.
D) neurobiology andsurface anatomy.
25) Which branch of microscopic anatomy is the study of tissues?
29) When medical students study all of the structures in a particular area of the body as a
A) Histology unit(for example,all the muscles, blood vessels, and nerves of the leg), that approach is called
B) Cytology
C) Embryology A) surfaceanatomy.
D) Developmental anatomy B) comparativeanatomy.
E) Surgical anatomy C) poplitealphysiology.
D) regionalanatomy.
E) systemicanatomy.
26) Gross anatomy refers to the study of
A) cells. 30) The scientific discipline that studies the functions of body structures is
B) structures formedby cells.
A) anatomy.
C) structures notvisible to the unaided eye.
D) structures visibleto the unaided eye. B) physiology.
E) nasalsecretions.
