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2026) Diagnosis & Management in Psychiatric
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Mental Health II Practicum | Questions with i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Verified Answers| 100% Correct- Chamberlain. i,- i,- i,- i,-
Tony is a 56-year-old who has recently been diagnosed with
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schizophrenia. He takes amiodarone for a history of cardiac i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
dysrhythmias. He does not use alcohol or other drugs. He is a i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
nonsmoker. Which of the following is the most appropriate
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medication for Tony? i,- i,-
aripiprazole
lurasidone
quetiapine
risperidone i,-i,- i,- risperidone
Rationale: Amiodarone is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor.
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Risperidone does not interact with CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers.
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Jenny is a 22-year-old who has been prescribed aripiprazole 15
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mg/day for the past 8 months. She has gained approximately 30
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lbs. during treatment. Jenny's psychiatric symptoms have been
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,managed well on aripiprazole and she has no other adverse
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effects. What is the most appropriate initial intervention for Jenny?
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switch to a different antipsychotic medication
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prescribe metformin i,-
refer to a bariatric specialist
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Rationale: Prescribing metformin as an adjunct treatment to assist
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with weight loss associated with antipsychotics is appropriate.
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Jenny is well-managed on the current dose of aripiprazole;
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switching to a different medication is not indicated at this time.
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Referral to a bariatric specialist may be indicated if the client
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continues to gain weight but is not indicated as the most
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appropriate initial intervention. i,- i,-
Scott is a 33-year-old who is currently without housing. He has
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been unable to adhere to his prescribed oral medication regimen.
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The PMHNP recommends a long-acting intramuscular form of
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medication. Scott is willing to try but would like to receive the
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medication at the community clinic near the shelter where he is
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staying. Which medication option is the least appropriate for
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Scott at this time?
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,aripiprazole monohydrate i,-
olanzapine
paliperidone palmitate i,-
risperidone i,-i,- i,- olanzapine
Rationale: Olanzapine must be given in a registered health care
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facility with available emergency medical services. The client
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receiving olanzapine must be monitored for 3 hours post-
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injection.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- -neurological and i,- i,-
developmental disorder i,-
-impacts communication, relationships with others, learning,
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behavior
-1-2% of population
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-all racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic groups
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-Males 4x more likely than females
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-Factors with increased risk:
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• having a sibling with ASD
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• having older parents
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• having certain genetic conditions:
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, ➣Fragile X syndrome i,- i,-
➣Down syndrome i,-
• very low birth weight
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-spectrum disorder i,-
• wide variation in the types and severity of symptoms
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➣symptoms typically appear in first 2 years of life i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Develop schizophrenia i,- i,-i,- i,- -Many genes play a role i,- i,- i,- i,-
• as do epigenetic factors
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• Heritability as high as 79%
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-gene-environment interaction i,-
-Environmental Triggers: i,-
• Regular Cannabis Use
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• Exposure to Early Life Trauma
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➣Sexual Abuse i,-
➣Emotional Abuse i,-
➣Emotional Neglect i,-
➣Bullying
schizophrenia Neuroanatomy -Mesocortical & ventromedial
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prefrontal cortex: negative and affective symptoms
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