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Test Bank
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Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing 6th Edition by Mary Fran Tracy, Eileen T. O'Grady
Table of Contents
Part I: Historical and Developmental Aspects of Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 1: Highlights from the History of Advanced Practice Nursing in the United States
Chapter 2: Conceptualizations of Advanced Practice Nursing Chapter 3: A Definition of Advanced Practice
Nursing Chapter 4: Role Development of the Advanced Practice Nurse
Chapter 5: Evolving and Innovative Opportunities for Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 6: International Development of Advanced Practice Nursing NEW more global focus
Part II: Competencies of Advanced Practice Nursing Chapter 7: Direct Clinical Practice
Chapter 8: Coaching and Guidance Chapter 9: Consultation
Chapter 10: Evidence-Based Practice and Research Chapter 11: Leadership
Chapter 12: Collaboration NEW emphasis on interprofessional collaborative practice
Chapter 13: Ethical Decision Making
Part III: Advanced Practice Roles: The Operational Definitions of Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 14: The Clinical Nurse Specialist
Chapter 15: The Primary Care Nurse Practitioner
Chapter 16: The Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Chapter
17: The Certified Nurse-Midwife
Chapter 18: The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Part IV: Critical Elements in Managing Advanced Nursing Practice Environments Chapter
19: Business Planning and Reimbursement Mechanisms
Chapter 20: Marketing and Negotiation
Chapter 21: Understanding Regulatory, Legal, and Credentialing Requirements Chapter
22: Health Policy Issues in Changing Environments
Multiple Choice
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) introduced the
Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
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ANS: B
The AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to
meet ichallenges iand istandardize ipractice ibeyond imaster’s idegree iprograms.
2. Which iof ithe ifollowing iis ithe ibest iexplanation ifor ithe icreation iof ithe iDoctorate iof
iNursing iPractice i(DNP) idegree?
a. To icompete iagainst imaster’s idegree iprograms
b. To iensure istandardized icurriculum iensuring iindependent ipractice
c. To ivalidate iAPRN’s ifor ifinancial ireimbursement
d. To iaddress iincreasing icurriculum irequirements iof imaster’s idegree iprograms
ANS: iD
Although iall ianswers iare iinfluenced iby ithe iDNP icore icompetencies, ithe iDNP iprogram icreation
iin i2004 iby ithe iAACN iwas idesigned ito iaddress icurriculum irequirements iof imaster’s idegree
iprograms.
3. Which iof ithe ifollowing iwas ithe ifirst irecognized iarea iof iadvanced ipractice inursing?
a. Clinical iNurse iSpecialist
b. Family inurse ipractitioner
c. Pediatric inurse ipractitioner
d. Certified iRegistered iNurse iAnesthetist
ANS: iD
In i1931, ithe iNational iAssociation iof iNurse iAnesthetists i(NANA), irenamed iin i1939 ito ithe
iAmerican iAssociation iof iNurse iAnesthetists i(AANA) iwas ithe ifirst irecognized igroup ipromoting
iadvanced inursing ipractice. iAgatha iHodgins ifounded ithe iAANM iat iLakeside iHospital iin
iCleveland, iOhio.
, https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
4. Which ifactor iis ibroadly iperceived ito isolidify iand istandardize ithe irole iof ithe iAPNs iover ithe ilast i25 iyears
i?
a. Lack iof iaccess ito ihealth icare iproviders
b. Standardized icurriculum idevelopment
c. Payment ifor iservices
d. Societal iforces
ANS: iB
As ithe ievolution iof iAdvanced iPractice iNursing iadvances ispecific ispecialties iand ineeds iare
iidentified. iThrough ithe ievolution iof iorganization iand istandardization ithese iroles ihave
isolidified ithe iAPN’s irole iin itoday’s ihealth icare ienvironment.
5. During ithe iformation iof iearly iAPN iroles iin ianesthesia, iwhich iof ithe ifollowing
iincreased idemand ifor iaccess ito ihealth icare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural iaccess ito icare
d. Availability iof itraining
ANS: iB
Earliest idemand ifor inursing-provided ianesthesia ispiked iduring iperiods iof iwar iwhen inumbers
iof iphysicians iwere iinadequate. iThe iearliest irecords idate iback ito ithe iAmerican iCivil iWar iwith
ithe iadministration iof ichloroform. iDuring iWorld iWar iI iin i1917 imore ithan i1000 inurses, isome
itrained ianesthetists, itraveled iinto ibattle. iOther ifactors isuch ias ineed ifor irural ihealth icare icame
ilater iin ithe ivalidation iand ineed ifor iAPNs.
6. In i1889, iDr. iWilliam iWorrall iMayo ibuilt iand iopened iSt. iMary’s ihospital iin iRochester, iNY.
iHe iis iknown ifor isome iof ithe iearliest irecruitment iand ispecialized itraining iof inurses iin iwhich
iof ithe ifollowing iroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research iand istatistics
e. Family inursing
ANS: iB
In i1889, iDr. iWilliam iWorrall iMayo ibegan iformally itraining iand irecognizing inurse ianesthetists.
iThis ihas ibeen iregarded ias ithe iearliest itraining iin inurse-provided ianesthesia.
7. In i1893, iLillian iWald iestablished ithe iHenry iStreet iSettlement i(HSS) iHouse ifor iwhich ipurpose
Test Bank
,https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing 6th Edition by Mary Fran Tracy, Eileen T. O'Grady
Table of Contents
Part I: Historical and Developmental Aspects of Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 1: Highlights from the History of Advanced Practice Nursing in the United States
Chapter 2: Conceptualizations of Advanced Practice Nursing Chapter 3: A Definition of Advanced Practice
Nursing Chapter 4: Role Development of the Advanced Practice Nurse
Chapter 5: Evolving and Innovative Opportunities for Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 6: International Development of Advanced Practice Nursing NEW more global focus
Part II: Competencies of Advanced Practice Nursing Chapter 7: Direct Clinical Practice
Chapter 8: Coaching and Guidance Chapter 9: Consultation
Chapter 10: Evidence-Based Practice and Research Chapter 11: Leadership
Chapter 12: Collaboration NEW emphasis on interprofessional collaborative practice
Chapter 13: Ethical Decision Making
Part III: Advanced Practice Roles: The Operational Definitions of Advanced Practice Nursing
Chapter 14: The Clinical Nurse Specialist
Chapter 15: The Primary Care Nurse Practitioner
Chapter 16: The Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Chapter
17: The Certified Nurse-Midwife
Chapter 18: The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Part IV: Critical Elements in Managing Advanced Nursing Practice Environments Chapter
19: Business Planning and Reimbursement Mechanisms
Chapter 20: Marketing and Negotiation
Chapter 21: Understanding Regulatory, Legal, and Credentialing Requirements Chapter
22: Health Policy Issues in Changing Environments
Multiple Choice
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) introduced the
Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
,https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
ANS: B
The AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to
meet ichallenges iand istandardize ipractice ibeyond imaster’s idegree iprograms.
2. Which iof ithe ifollowing iis ithe ibest iexplanation ifor ithe icreation iof ithe iDoctorate iof
iNursing iPractice i(DNP) idegree?
a. To icompete iagainst imaster’s idegree iprograms
b. To iensure istandardized icurriculum iensuring iindependent ipractice
c. To ivalidate iAPRN’s ifor ifinancial ireimbursement
d. To iaddress iincreasing icurriculum irequirements iof imaster’s idegree iprograms
ANS: iD
Although iall ianswers iare iinfluenced iby ithe iDNP icore icompetencies, ithe iDNP iprogram icreation
iin i2004 iby ithe iAACN iwas idesigned ito iaddress icurriculum irequirements iof imaster’s idegree
iprograms.
3. Which iof ithe ifollowing iwas ithe ifirst irecognized iarea iof iadvanced ipractice inursing?
a. Clinical iNurse iSpecialist
b. Family inurse ipractitioner
c. Pediatric inurse ipractitioner
d. Certified iRegistered iNurse iAnesthetist
ANS: iD
In i1931, ithe iNational iAssociation iof iNurse iAnesthetists i(NANA), irenamed iin i1939 ito ithe
iAmerican iAssociation iof iNurse iAnesthetists i(AANA) iwas ithe ifirst irecognized igroup ipromoting
iadvanced inursing ipractice. iAgatha iHodgins ifounded ithe iAANM iat iLakeside iHospital iin
iCleveland, iOhio.
, https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
4. Which ifactor iis ibroadly iperceived ito isolidify iand istandardize ithe irole iof ithe iAPNs iover ithe ilast i25 iyears
i?
a. Lack iof iaccess ito ihealth icare iproviders
b. Standardized icurriculum idevelopment
c. Payment ifor iservices
d. Societal iforces
ANS: iB
As ithe ievolution iof iAdvanced iPractice iNursing iadvances ispecific ispecialties iand ineeds iare
iidentified. iThrough ithe ievolution iof iorganization iand istandardization ithese iroles ihave
isolidified ithe iAPN’s irole iin itoday’s ihealth icare ienvironment.
5. During ithe iformation iof iearly iAPN iroles iin ianesthesia, iwhich iof ithe ifollowing
iincreased idemand ifor iaccess ito ihealth icare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural iaccess ito icare
d. Availability iof itraining
ANS: iB
Earliest idemand ifor inursing-provided ianesthesia ispiked iduring iperiods iof iwar iwhen inumbers
iof iphysicians iwere iinadequate. iThe iearliest irecords idate iback ito ithe iAmerican iCivil iWar iwith
ithe iadministration iof ichloroform. iDuring iWorld iWar iI iin i1917 imore ithan i1000 inurses, isome
itrained ianesthetists, itraveled iinto ibattle. iOther ifactors isuch ias ineed ifor irural ihealth icare icame
ilater iin ithe ivalidation iand ineed ifor iAPNs.
6. In i1889, iDr. iWilliam iWorrall iMayo ibuilt iand iopened iSt. iMary’s ihospital iin iRochester, iNY.
iHe iis iknown ifor isome iof ithe iearliest irecruitment iand ispecialized itraining iof inurses iin iwhich
iof ithe ifollowing iroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research iand istatistics
e. Family inursing
ANS: iB
In i1889, iDr. iWilliam iWorrall iMayo ibegan iformally itraining iand irecognizing inurse ianesthetists.
iThis ihas ibeen iregarded ias ithe iearliest itraining iin inurse-provided ianesthesia.
7. In i1893, iLillian iWald iestablished ithe iHenry iStreet iSettlement i(HSS) iHouse ifor iwhich ipurpose
