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The study of human society - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Sociology
Applying analytical tools to something you have always done
without much conscious thought -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Thinking like a sociologist
Making the familiar strange - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>sociological
imagination
the quality of mind that enables one to see the connection
between personal troubles and social structures. -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Sociological Imagination
Who "invented" the sociological imagination? -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>C. Wright Mills
A complex group of interdependent positions that, together,
perform a social role and reproduce themselves over time. -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Social Institution
,Who are the founding fathers of sociological theory? -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Karl Marx, Max Weber, and Émile
Durkheim.
Some would say Georg Simmel too.
French scholar who invented what he called "social physics" or
"positivism." - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Auguste Comte
An English social theorist who was the first to translate Comte
into English. - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Harriet Martineau
Wrote the Theory and Practice of Society in America and How
to Observe Morals and Manners - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Harriet
Martineau
Created Marxism (an ideological alternative to capitalism)
which provided the theoretical basis for Communism. -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Karl Marx
elaborated a theory of what drives history, now called Historical
Materialism. - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Karl Marx
Theory which believed that it was primarily the conflicts
between classes that drove social change throughout history -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Historical Materialism, by Karl Marx
Lived during the time of the Industrial Revolution and the
emergence of modern capitalism - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Karl
Marx
, Criticized Karl Marx for his exclusive focus on the economy and
social class - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Max Weber
most famous for his two-volume work Economy and Society
and "The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism" -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Max Weber
Suggests that sociologists approach social behavior from the
perspective of those engaging in it. In other words, a sociologist
must understand the meanings people attach to their actions. -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Verstehen, by Max Weber
Wished to understand how society holds together and how
modern capitalism and industrialization have transformed the
ways people relate to one another. - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Émile
Durkheim
Wrote The Division of Labor in Society and contributed work
on Suicide to sociology. - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Émile Durkheim
Argument that one of the main social forces leading to suicide is
a sense of normlessness resulting from drastic changes in living
conditions or arrangements.
, by ___ - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Anomie, by Émile Durkheim
Wrote about the methods of social science as well as religion in
The Elementary Forms of Religious Life -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔>>Émile Durkheim