x xx x x x x
ts and Children (11TH EDITION }
x x x x x
,TestxBankx-xWong'sxNursingxCarexofxInfantsxandxChildrenx(11THxEDITIONx} 1
Tablex ofx Contents
Tablex ofxCo
ntents 1
Chapterx 01:x Perspectivesx ofx Pediatricx Nursing 2
Chapterx 02:x Social,x Cultural,x Religious,x andx Familyx Influencesx onx Childx Healthx
Promotion
18
Chapterx 03:x Hereditaryx Influencesx onx Healthx Promotionx ofx thex Childx andx Family 36
Chapterx 04:x Communication,x Physical,x andx Developmentalx Assessmentx ofx thex Childx
andxFamily 54
Chapterx 05:xPainx Assessmentx andx Managementx inx Children 76
Chapterx 06:x Childhoodx Communicablex andx Infectiousx Diseases 94
Chapterx07:xHealthxPromotionxofxthexNewbornxandxFamilyxChapterx08:xHe 114
althxProblemsxofxthexNewborn 132
Chapterx09:xThexHigh- 148
RiskxNewbornxandxFamilyxChapterx10:xHealthxPromotionxofxth 173
exInfantxandxFamilyChapterx11:xHealthx ProblemsxofxthexInfant 194
Chapterx12:xHealthx Promotionxofx thex Toddlerxandx FamilyxChapterx 13:x Healthx Pro 215
motionx ofx thex Preschoolerx andxFamilyChapterx14:xHealthx ProblemsxofxEarlyxChil 236
dhood 254
Chapterx 15:x Healthx Promotionx ofx thex School- 272
Agex Childx andx FamilyxChapterx16:xHealthx ProblemsxofxthexSchool-AgexChild 292
Chapterx 17:x Healthx Promotionx ofx thex Adolescentx andx FamilyxChapterx18:xHealthxProbl 311
emsxofxthexAdolescent 327
Chapterx 19:x Family- 355
Centeredx Carex ofx thex Childx withx Chronicx Illnessx orxDisabilityChapterx20:xFamily- 377
CenteredxPalliativexCare 395
Chapterx 20:x Impactx ofx Cognitivex orx Sensoryx Impairmentx onx thex Childx andxFamilyxChapterx 21:x 416
Family- 436
Centeredx Carex ofx thex Childx Duringx Illnessx andxHospitalizationChapterx22:xPediatricxNursingxIn 460
terventionsxandxSkillsxChapterx 23:x Thex Childx withx Fluidx andx Electrolytex Imbalance 489
Chapterx24:xThexChildxwithxRenalxDysfunctionxChapterx 25:x Thex Chil 518
dx withx GastrointestinalxDysfunctionChapterx 26:x ThexChildxwithx Res 549
piratoryxDysfunctionxChapterx 27:x Thex Childx withxCardiovascularx Dy 582
sfunction 613
Chapterx 28:x Thex Childx withx Hematologicx orx ImmunologicxDysfunctionChapterx29:xThe 643
xChildxwithx Cancer 671
Chapterx30:x Thex ChildxwithxCerebralx DysfunctionxChapterx31:x Thex C 702
hildxwithxEndocrinex DysfunctionxChapterx 32:x Thex Childx withx Integu 730
mentaryxDysfunction 749
Chapterx 33:x Thex Childx withx Musculoskeletalx orx Articularx Dysfunction 778
Chapterx 34:x Thex Childx withx Neuromuscularx orx Muscularx Dysfunction
,TestxBankx-xWong'sxNursingxCarexofxInfantsxandxChildrenx(11THxEDITIONx} 2
Chapterx 01:x Perspectivesx ofx Pediatricx Nursing
MULTIPLEx CHOICE
1. Thex clinicx nursex isx reviewingx statisticsx onx infantx mortalityx forx thex Unitedx Statesx versusx otherx countries.xComp
aredxwithxotherxcountriesxthatxhavexaxpopulationxofxatxleastx25xmillion,xthexnursexmakesxwhichxdetermination
?
a. Thex Unitedx Statesx isx rankedx lastx amongx 27x countries.
b. Thex Unitedx Statesx isx rankedx similarx tox 20x otherx developedx countries.
c. Thex Unitedx Statesx isx rankedx inx thex middlex ofx 20x otherx developedx countries.
d. Thex Unitedx Statesx isx rankedx highestx amongx 27x otherx industrializedx countries.
ANS:xA
Althoughx thex deathx ratex hasx decreased,x thex Unitedx Statesx stillx ranksx lastx inx infantx mortalityx amongx nationsx withxaxpop
ulationxofxatxleastx25xmillion.xThexUnitedxStatesxhasxthexhighestxinfantxdeathxratexofxdevelopedxnations.
DIF:x Cognitivex Level:x Remembering
TOP:x Nursingx Process:x Assessmentx MSC:x Clientx Needs:x Healthx Promotionx andx Maintenance
2. Whichx isx thex leadingx causex ofxdeathx inx infantsx youngerx thanx 1x yearx inx thex Unitedx States?
a. Congenitalx anomalies
b. Suddenx infantx deathx syndrome
c. Disordersx relatedx tox shortx gestationx andxlowx birthx weight
d. Maternalx complicationsx specificx tox thex perinatalx periodxAN
S:xA
Congenitalx anomaliesx accountx forx 20.1%x ofx deathsx inx infantsx youngerx thanx 1x yearx comparedx withx suddenx infantxdeathx
syndrome,xwhichxaccountsxforx8.2%;xdisordersxrelatedxtoxshortxgestationxandxunspecifiedxlowxbirthxweight,xwhichxac
countxforx16.5%;xandxmaternalxcomplicationsxsuchxasxinfectionsxspecificxtoxthexperinatalxperiod,xwhichxaccountxforx6
.1%xofxdeathsxinxinfantsxyoungerxthanx1xyearxofxage.
DIF:x Cognitivex Level:x Remembering
MSC:x Clientx Needs:x Healthx Promotionx andx Maintenance
3. Whatx isx thex majorx causex ofx deathx forx childrenx olderx thanx 1x yearx inx thex Unitedx States?
a. Heartx disease
, TestxBankx-xWong'sxNursingxCarexofxInfantsxandxChildrenx(11THxEDITIONx} 3
b. Childhoodx cancer
c. Unintentionalx injuries
d. Congenitalxanomaliesx
ANS:xC
Unintentionalxinjuriesx(accidents)xarexthexleadingxcausexofxdeathxafterxagex1xyearxthroughxadolescence.xThexleadingx ca
usex ofx deathx forx thosex youngerx thanx 1x yearx isx congenitalx anomalies,x andxchildhoodx cancersx andx heartxdiseasexcausexaxsig
nificantlyxlowerxpercentagexofxdeathsxinxchildrenxolderxthanx1xyearxofxage.
DIF:x Cognitivex Level:x Understanding
MSC:x Clientx Needs:x Healthx Promotionx andx Maintenance
4. Inx additionx tox injuries,x whatx arex thex leadingx causesx ofx deathx inx adolescentsx agesx 15x tox 19x years?
a. Suicidex andx cancer
b. Suicidex andx homicide
c. Drowningx andx cancer
d. Homicidex andx heartx diseasex
ANS:xB
Suicidexandxhomicidexaccountxforx16.7%xofxdeathsxinxthisxagexgroup.xSuicidexandxcancerxaccountxforx10.9%xofxdeaths,x
heartxdiseasexandxcancerxaccountxforxapproximatelyx5.5%,xandxhomicidexandxheartxdiseasexaccountxforx10.9%xofxthexd
eathsxinxthisxagexgroup.
DIF:x Cognitivex Level:x Remembering
MSC:x Clientx Needs:x Healthx Promotionx andx Maintenance
5. Thex nursex isx planningx ax teachingx sessionx tox adolescentsx aboutx deathsx byx unintentionalx injuries.x Whichx shouldxthexn
ursexincludexinxthexsessionxwithxregardxtoxdeathsxcausedxbyxinjuries?
a. Morex deathsx occurx inx males.
b. Morex deathsx occurx inx females.
c. Thex patternx ofx deathsx doesx notx varyx accordingx tox agex andx sex.
d. Thex patternx ofx deathsx doesx notx varyx widelyx amongx differentx ethnicx groups.
ANS:xA
Thex majorityx ofx deathsx fromx unintentionalx injuriesx occurx inx males.x Thex patternx ofx deathx doesx varyx greatly