volume-1-by-Donald-E-Kieso-Jerry-J-Weygandt-Terry
b CHAPTER 2 b
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK UNDERLYING FINANCIAL ACCOUNTI
b b b b
NG
CHAPTER LEARNING OBJECTIVES
b b
1. Describebthebusefulnessbofbabconceptualbframework.
2. Describebeffortsbtobconstructbabconceptualbframework.
3. Understandbthebobjectivebofbfinancialbreporting.
4. Identifybthebqualitativebcharacteristicsbofbaccountingbinformation.
5. Definebthebbasicbelementsbofbfinancialbstatements.
6. Describebthebbasicbassumptionsbofbaccounting.
7. Explainbthebapplicationbofbthebbasicbprinciplesbofbaccounting.
8. Describebthebimpactbthatbconstraintsbhavebonbreportingbaccountingbinformation.
TRUE-FALSE—Conceptual
1. Thebconceptualbframeworkbforbaccountingbhasbbeenbdiscoveredbthroughbempiricalbresearch.
2. Abconceptualbframeworkbisbabcoherentbsystembofbinterrelatedbobjectivesbandbfundamentalsbthatbcanble
adbtobconsistentbstandards.
3. ThebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoardb(IASB)busesbabconceptualbframeworkbbasedbonbindividu
albconceptsbdevelopedbbybeachbmemberbofbthebstandard-settingbbody.
4. AbsoundlybdevelopedbconceptualbframeworkbenablesbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoardb(I
ASB)btobissuebmorebusefulbandbconsistentbpronouncementsboverbtime.
5. AbsoundlybdevelopedbconceptualbframeworkbenablesbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoardb(I
ASB)btobquicklybsolvebnewbandbemergingbpracticalbproblemsbbybreferencingbbasicbtheory.
6. ThebIASBbhasbissuedbabconceptualbframeworkbthatbisbbroadlybconsistentbwithbthatbofbthebUnitedbStates.
7. ThebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFrameworkbincludesbsupplement
arybinformation.
,2b-b2 TestbBankbforbIntermediatebAccounting:bIFRSbEdition
8. ThebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFrameworkbincludesbthebelement
sbofbfinancialbstatements.
9. Theb2ndblevelbofbthebIASB’sbconceptualbframeworkbprovidesbthebqualitativebcharacteristicsbthatbmakebac
countingbinformationbusefulbandbthebelementsbofbfinancialbstatements.
10. Onebofbthebchallengesbinbdevelopingbabcommonbconceptualbframeworkbwillbbebtobagreebonbhowbthebfr
ameworkbshouldbbeborganizedbsincebthebFASBbandbIASBbconceptualbframeworksbareborganizedbinbveryb
differentbways.
11. Thebfirstblevelbofbthebconceptualbframeworkbidentifiesbthebrecognitionbandbmeasurementbconceptsbuse
dbinbestablishingbaccountingbstandards.
12. Decisionbusefulnessbisbthebunderlyingbthemebofbthebconceptualbframework.
13. Usersbofbfinancialbstatementsbarebassumedbtobhavebnobknowledgebofbbusinessbandbfinancialbaccountin
gbmattersbbybfinancialbstatementbpreparers.
14. ThebfoundationbofbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFrameworkbisbf
oundbonbthebthirdblevelbofbthebFrameworkbandbincludesbassumptions,bprinciples,bandbconstraints.
15. AnbimplicitbassumptionbofbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFrame
workbisbthatbusersbneedbtobbebexpertsbinbbusinessbandbfinancialbaccountingbmattersbtobunderstandbtheb
informationbcontainedbinbfinancialbstatements.
16. Relevancebandbreliabilitybarebthebtwobprimarybqualitiesbthatbmakebaccountingbinformationbusefulbforbd
ecisionbmaking.
17. Thebideabofbconsistencybdoesbnotbmeanbthatbcompaniesbcannotbswitchbfrombonebaccountingbmethodbt
obanother.
18. Timelinessbandbneutralitybarebtwobingredientsbofbrelevance.
19. Verifiabilitybandbpredictivebvaluebarebtwobingredientsbofbreliability.
20. ThebsecondblevelbofbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFrameworkbs
ervesbasbabbridgebbetweenbtheb“why”bofbaccountingbandbtheb“how”bofbaccounting.
21. InbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFramework,bqualitativebcharact
eristicsbarebconsideredbeitherbrelevantborbprudent.
22. InbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFramework,bqualitativebcharact
eristicsbdistinguishbbetterbinformationbfrombinferiorbinformationbforbdecision-makingbpurposes.
23. InbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFramework,banbenhancingbqual
itativebcharacteristicbisbpredictivebvalue.
24. InbthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConceptualbFramework,banbingredientbofbab
fundamentalbqualitativebcharacteristicbisbunderstandability.
, Frombhttps://buytestbank.eu/Test-bank-for-Intermediate-Accounting-IFRS-Editionvolume-1-by-
Donald-E-Kieso-Jerry-J-Weygandt-Terry-D-Warfiel
25. TobbebabfaithfulbrepresentationbasbdescribedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’
s)bConceptualbFramework,binformationbmustbbebconfirmatory.
26. AnbenhancingbqualitybasbdescribedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bConcep
tualbFrameworkbisbcomparability.
27. Moon,bInc.bappliesbdifferentbaccountingbtreatmentsbtobsimilarbeventsbfrombperiodbtobperiod.bMoon,bIn
c.bisbviolatingbverifiabilitybasbdescribedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB’s)bCon
ceptualbFramework.
28. ThebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoard’sb(IASB)bdefinitionbofbretainedbearningsbisb“thebresidualb
interestbinbthebassetsbofbthebentitybafterbdeductingballbitsbliabilities.”b
29. Thebhistoricalbcostbprinciplebwouldbbebofblimitedbusefulnessbifbnotbforbthebgoingbconcernbassumption.
30. Thebeconomicbentitybassumptionbmeansbthatbeconomicbactivitybcanbbebidentifiedbwithbabparticularbleg
albentity.
31. MaterialitybisbonebofbthebbasicbassumptionsbofbaccountingbusedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStand
ardsbBoardb(IASB).
32. PeriodicitybisbonebofbthebbasicbassumptionsbofbaccountingbusedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStand
ardsbBoardb(IASB).
33. TimelinessbisbonebofbthebbasicbassumptionsbofbaccountingbusedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStand
ardsbBoardb(IASB).
34. Thebperiodicitybbasicbassumptionsbofbaccountingb(usedbbybthebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoa
rd)bmakesbdepreciationbandbamortizationbpoliciesbjustifiablebandbappropriate.
35. ThebIASBbconceptualbframeworkbspecificallybidentifiesbaccrualbbasisbaccountingbasbonebofbitsbfundame
ntalbassumptions.
36. OnebofbtwobassumptionsbmadebbybthebIASBbconceptualbframeworkbisbthatbthebreportingbentitybisbabgoi
ngbconcern.
37. Thebexpensebrecognitionbprinciplebstatesbthatbdebitsbmustbequalbcreditsbinbeachbtransaction.
38. Revenuesbarebrealizablebwhenbassetsbreceivedborbheldbarebreadilybconvertiblebintobcashborbclaimsbtobca
sh.
39. Supplementarybinformationbmaybincludebdetailsborbamountsbthatbpresentbabdifferentbperspectivebfrom
bthatbadoptedbinbthebfinancialbstatements.
40. Companiesbconsiderbonlybquantitativebfactorsbinbdeterminingbwhetherbanbitembisbmaterial.
41. ThebInternationalbAccountingbStandardsbBoardbhasbgivenbcompaniesbtheboptionbofbusingbfairbvaluebtobr
eportbfinancialbliabilities.