Intro to Sociology (2025) Final Exam Vocabulary With Detailed & Verified |100% Questions and Answers | 100% Solved…Grade A+
Caste System ️️a system in which people are born into a social standing that they will retain their entire lives. Class ️️a group who shares a common social status based in factors like wealth, income, education, and occupation. Class System ️️social standing based on social factors and individuals accomplishments Class Traits ️️the typical behaviors, customs, and norms that define each class. Conspicuous Consumption ️️the act of buying and using products to make a statement about social standing. Davis-Moore thesis ️️a thesis that argues some social stratification is a social necessity. Downward Mobility ️️a lowering of one's social class. Endogamous Marriages ️️unions of people within the same social category. Exogamous Unions ️️unions of spouses from different social categories. Global Stratification ️️a comparison of the wealth, economic stability, status, and power of countries as a whole; the unequal distribution of resources between countries. Income ️️the money a person earns from work or investments.Intergenerational Mobility ️️a difference in social class between different generations of a family. Intragenerational Mobility ️️a difference in social class between different members of the same generation. Meritocracy ️️an ideal system in which personal effort-or merit-determines social standing. Primogeniture ️️a law stating that all property passes to the firstborn son. Social Mobility ️️the ability to change positions within a social stratification system. Social Stratification ️️a socioeconomic system that divides society's members into categories ranking from high to low, based on things like wealth, power, and prestige. Standard of Living️️the level of wealth available to acquire material goods and comforts to maintain a particular socioeconomic lifestyle. Status Consistency ️️the consistency, or lack thereof, of an individual's rank across social categories like income, education, and occupation. Structural Mobility ️️a societal change that enables a whole group of people to move up or down the class ladder. Upward Mobility ️️an increase-or upward shift-in social class. Wealth ️️the value of money and assets a person has from, for example, inheritance.
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