State Board Theory Exam Michigan safety & infection and client consultation Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update and Recommended Version

Define Clean → A mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water to remove all visible dirt debris and many disease causing germs. Define sanitizing → A chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs on cleaned surfaces to a safe level. What does OSHA stand for? → Occupational Safety and Health Administration What is an SDS and MSDS? → Safety Data Sheet → Material Safety Data Sheet for all chemical products manufactured and sold Define disinfectant → chemical products that destroy most bacteria (excluding spores), fungi, and viruses on surfaces. Define hospital disinfectants → Designated by the EPA as being effective enough to be used in a hospital setting Define nonporous 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel! 1 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 24 / 2 0 2 5 → material that has no pores or openings. can not absorb liquids. Define disease → An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function. define tuberculocidal disinfectants → Proven to kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis in addition to the pathogens destroyed through use of hospital disinfectants. Define infection control → Refers to the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infections organisms Define infectious disease → Caused by pathogenic (harmful) organisms that enter the body. That spread from one person to another Bactericidal → Capable of destroying bacteria Virucidal → Capable of destroying viruses Fungicidal → Capable of destroying fungi Define bacteria 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel! 1 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 24 / 2 0 2 5 → One-celled microorganisms, made by both plant and animal characteristics Define microorganisms → Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size Nonpathogenic → Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful functions . Pathogenic → Bacteria that are harmful and cause disease Define cocci bacteria → Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups Define staphylococci → Puss forming bacteria grows in clusters, like bunches of grapes Define streptococci