NSG 130 Final Exam Questions and Complete Solutions

A nursing instructor defines the term negligence to a group of nursing students. Which example illustrates negligence in healthcare? A. A nurse forgets to lock the brakes on a wheelchair, resulting in patient injury. B. A nurse intentionally pinches an older adult in a nursing home. C. A nurse refuses to allow a patient to leave the hospital. D. A nurse closes the door while bathing a patient. A. A nurse forgets to lock the brakes on a wheelchair, resulting in patient injury. A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit wants to ensure care is provided within the standard of nursing care. Which actions by the nurse are appropriate? Select all that apply. A. Adhere to national standards of practice and care. B. Review and become familiar with the institutional policy and procedure. C. Refuse to work on the unit unless state of the art technology is available. D. Review applicable state nurse practice act and administrative rules. E. Question the value of collabora A. Adhere to national standards of practice and care. B. Review and become familiar with the institutional policy and procedure. D. Review applicable state nurse practice act and administrative rules. The nurse observes a healthcare provider discussing an operative procedure with a client and determines that informed consent was achieved. Which information was included in the informed consent process? Select all that apply. A. The purpose of the surgery B. The health problem that requires surgery C. The expectations of the surgery D. The provider's disapproval if the surgery is not performed E. Outcome if surgery is not performed A. The purpose of the surgery B. The health problem that requires surgery C. The expectations of the surgery E. Outcome if surgery is not performed During an assessment of a child in the urgent care clinic, the nurse notes that the child has a swollen and split lip. When asking the parent how the child's lip injury occurred, the parent responds, "We are here for my child's ear, not my child's lip." Which is the rationale for reporting this incident? A. The child reports that a parent caused the injury. B. The lip injury is unrelated to the ear infection. C. Suspected abuse must be reported. D. The nurse can be sued if there is no ab C. Suspected abuse must be reported. A home healthcare case manager often receives documents that pertain to the care of clients on a shared fax machine. The case manager is aware of how important it is to protect each client's health information. Which action by the nurse ensures that the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requirements are met in this situation? A. Do not utilize the fax machine; depend on the mail system. B. Take relevant information over the phone. C. Have sending agencies call ahe C. Have sending agencies call ahead before any information is sent.