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Police Line Tape Barricades used to cordon off the crime scene
Tamper Proof Security Seals Placed on or around evidence to prevent tampering
Locks/Barricades Prevent unauthorized entry to the crime scene
Evidence Bags Contain and record physical evidence
Security Officers Recommended for crime scene security
Locard's Exchange Principle Every contact leaves a trace
Evidence Collection Kit Includes gloves, bags, tags, swabs, markers, fingerprinting
brush/powder
Relocated/Taken Away Items Should be documented at the crime scene
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Police Photography Used to gather information on criminals
35-mm Single Lens Reflex Camera used by officers for photography
Digital Camcorder Camera used by officers for videography
Surveillance Photography Establishes behavior and identity of suspects
Raw File Format Uncompressed image format
JPEG File Format Compressed image format
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Post-photography process that reduces repetitive patterns
obstructing fingerprint detail
Mug Shots Prisoner photos used for record management
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Implementing Lasers Used to create fluorescent fingerprints
Luminescence Radiates energy
Fluorescence Absorbs energy and glows after the source is turned off
Fixed vs. Variable Dynamic Range Determines the range of light and dark in an image
Fillers Used to isolate and detect fluorescent targets
Light Emitting Diode (LED) Produces high-intensity monochromatic light for revealing
untreated fluorescence
Measuring the Crime Scene Using tape, paper, pencils, and laser-guided scanners
Forensic Reconstruction Using apps/programs to reconstruct the events of a crime