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RN Adult Medical Surgical Online Practice 2023/2024 ATI NGN questions and answers correct and verified 100%

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RN Adult Medical Surgical Online Practice 2023/2024 ATI NGN questions and answers correct and verified 100% RN Adult Medical Surgical Online Practice 2023/2024 ATI NGN questions and answers correct and verified 100% NGN 1000: Client is alert and oriented and reports not feeling well for a few days. Client is on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and reports dialysate appeared cloudy this morning. Reports abdominal pain as 4 on a scale of 0 to 10. Bowel sounds active in all quadrants. Peritoneal dialysis access site red, warm to touch, with a small amount of purulent drainage noted on dressing.1300: Client is lying in bed with the knees flexed, guarding the abdomen. Abdomen is slightly distended, hypoactive bowel sounds. Client reports nausea. Reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0 to 10. Provider notified and updated with client condition and diagnostic results. - correct answers-The client is experiencing manifestations of peritonitis due to x-ray results . NGN Client admitted to medical-surgical unit from PACU. Client reports incisional pain as 2 on a scale of 0 to 10. Client appears restless and frequently asks for water. Bilateral lower extremities cool with +1 pedal pulses. Urine output is 40 mL for the past 2 hr. Moderate amount of bright red drainage noted on surgical incision dressing. - correct answers-Insert a large-gauge IV. Initiate a fluid challenge. Hypovolemia Urine output Blood pressure A nurse is caring for a client who has a potassium level of 3 mEq/L. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect? - correct answers-Hypoactive Bowel Sounds NGN 0900: Client presents with abdominal pain in the upper left quadrant for the past 2 days. States pain became worse this morning and is radiating to the back. Rates pain as 8 on a scale of 0 to 10. Hypoactive bowel sounds; reports nausea, no vomiting; client is passing flatus. Febrile, oriented to person, place, and time. Tachypnea with diminished breath sounds. Sinus tachycardia. Client voids 300 mL of clear, amber urine. 0930: Client vomited 100 mL brown liquid. - correct answers-The client is experiencing manifestations of pancreatitis as evidenced by the amylase and lipase . 0530: Client is awake and alert. Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) to right forearm with thrill palpated and auscultated for bruit. Lung sounds clear upon auscultation; client denies shortness of breath. No peripheral edema noted; capillary refill is less than 3 seconds; +2 bilateral pedal and radial pulses. AVF access prepared and cannulated twice with no difficulty. Lines are taped and secured; treatment is initiated.0600: Client is reading a book. Access is visible, and lines are secure. Client reports no discomfort or pain.0630: Client reports feeling warm, nauseated, and lightheaded; appears restless and slightly confused. - correct answers-Perform a 12-lead ECG is not indicated. Place the client in Trendelenburg position is indicated. Administer a 0.9% sodium chloride 200 mL IV bolus is indicated. Apply oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula is indicated Notify the provider immediately is indicated Obtain the client's blood glucose level is not indicated. 1800: Emergency medical team removed client's shirt at the scene and initiated 18-gauge IV therapy in the right antecubital space. Client has full-thickness burns over the upper half of the chest and both forearms; partial-thickness burns are present on the client's face and neck. Sinus tachycardia, pulses to brachial extremities palpable. 1+ edema to upper extremities. Respirations even, labored with scattered rhonchi. Soot noted to the client's mouth and nose. Oxygen 40% via face tent applied. Hypoactive bowel sounds. 16 French indwelling urinary catheter inserted with return of 250 mL of yellow urine. Lactated Ringer's infusing to right antecubital. Provider preparing to insert right femoral central line catheter. 1830: Client's voice is becoming hoarse and reports difficulty swallowing. Wheezes present to upper lobes bilaterally. Provider notified. Client positioned upright, oxygen via face tent. Blood collected - correct answers-During the emergent phase of burn care, the client is at risk for developing hypovolemia and respiratory failure . A nurse is teaching a class about client rights. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - correct answers-A client should sign an informed consent before receiving a placebo during a research trial. A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing fluid volume deficit? - correct answers-Heart rate 110/min A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has neutropenia as a result of chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan? - correct answers-Monitor the client's temperature every 4 hr. A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has full-thickness burns over 20% of their total body surface area. After ensuring a patent airway and administering oxygen, which of the following items should the nurse prepare to administer first? - correct answers-IV fluids A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 hr postoperative following an open reduction internal fixation of the right ankle. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider? - correct answers-Extremity cool upon palpation A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? - correct answers-Place a pillow between the client's legs. A nurse is assessing a client who has Graves' disease. Which of the following images should indicate to the nurse that the client has exophthalmos? - correct answers-D- the lady looking eyes A nurse is providing teaching for a female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? - correct answers-Void before and after intercourse. A nurse is providing postoperative teaching for a client who had a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - correct answers-Flex the foot every hour when awake A nurse is assessing a client who has had a suspected stroke. The nurse should place the priority on which of the following findings? - correct answers-Dysphagia A nurse is administering packed RBCs to a client. Which of the following assessment findings indicates a hemolytic transfusion reaction? - correct answers-Low back pain and apprehension A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an older adult client who has a fractured wrist following a fall. During the assessment, the client states, "Last week I crashed my car because my vision suddenly became blurry." Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority? - correct answers-Check the client's neurologic status. A nurse is evaluating the plan of care for four clients after 2 days of hospitalization. The nurse should identify the need to revise the plan for which of the following clients? - correct answers-A client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and reports feeling that something "popped" when they coughed. A nurse is assessing a client who had extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) 6 hr ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - correct answers-Stone fragments in the urine A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has stage II cervical cancer and is scheduled for brachytherapy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - correct answers-"You will need to stay still in the bed during each treatment session." A nurse is caring for a client has who has chronic glomerulonephritis with oliguria. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of chronic glomerulonephritis? - correct answers-Hyperkalemia A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis. Which of the following types of transmission precautions should the nurse initiate? - correct answers-Airborne A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is receiving chemotherapy and has a new prescription for epoetin alfa. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? - correct answers-"I will monitor my blood pressure while taking this medication." A nurse is caring for a client who has terminal cancer. The client tells the nurse, "I wish I could stop these treatments. I am ready to die." Which of the following statements should the nurse make? - correct answers-Discontinuing with the treatments is your choice if it is your wish to do so. A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia, low-grade fever, night sweats, and a productive cough. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? - correct answers-Initiate airborne precautions. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has aplastic anemia. Which of the following findings indicates a potential complication? - correct answers-WBC count 2,000/mm3 NGN 2330: Report received from ambulance crew: Client has a penetrating wound to the anterior upper right chest. Client is alert and oriented with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15. Client's shirt covered with bright red blood. Client reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0 to 10. Shortness of breath noted.2345: Client is alert and oriented with a GCS score of 15. Client has a penetrating wound to the anterior right upper chest measuring 2.5 cm (1 in). No other wounds or injuries found. Bilateral radial and pedal pulses are +1. Left lung sounds are clear, right upper lung sounds diminished. Client still reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0 to 10 over anterior chest. Bowel sounds are present in all 4 quadrants. - correct answers-Client reports pain as 3 on a scale of 0 to 10 is correct. Client reports shortness of breath has decreased is correct. Client reports nausea, awaiting prescription for nausea is incorrect. Transfused 1 unit of packed RBCs, awaiting second unit is incorrect. Wound dressing is dry and intact is correct. Respiratory rate 24/min, blood pressure 108/74 mm Hg, and oxygen saturation 95% on 2 L/min via nasal cannula are correct. NGN 2330:

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RN Adult Medical Surgical Online Practic
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e 2023/2024 ATI NGN questions and answ
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ers correct and verified 100%
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NGN

1000:

Clientigisigalertigandigorientedigandigreportsignotigfeelingigwelligforigaigfewigdays.igClientigisigonigcontinuousigambul
atoryigperitonealigdialysisig(CAPD)igandigreportsigdialysateigappearedigcloudyigthisigmorning.

Reportsigabdominaligpainigasig4igonigaigscaleigofig0igtoig10.

Boweligsoundsigactiveiginigalligquadrants.

Peritonealigdialysisigaccessigsiteigred,igwarmigtoigtouch,igwithigaigsmalligamountigofigpurulentigdrainageignotedigon
igdressing.1300:



Clientigisiglyingiginigbedigwithigtheigkneesigflexed,igguardingigtheigabdomen.igAbdomenigisigslightlyigdistended,ighy
poactiveigboweligsounds.igClientigreportsignausea.igReportsigpainigasig6igonigaigscaleigofig0igtoig10.igProviderignotifi
edigandigupdatedigwithigclientigconditionigandigdiagnosticigresults.ig-igcorrectiganswers-
Theigclientigisigexperiencingigmanifestationsigofig

peritonitis

dueigtoig

x-rayigresults

.

NGN

Clientigadmittedigtoigmedical-
surgicaligunitigfromigPACU.igClientigreportsigincisionaligpainigasig2igonigaigscaleigofig0igtoig10.igClientigappearsigrestle
ssigandigfrequentlyigasksigforigwater.igBilateraliglowerigextremitiesigcooligwithig+1igpedaligpulses.igUrineigoutputigisi
g40igmLigforigtheigpastig2ighr.igModerateigamountigofigbrightigredigdrainageignotedigonigsurgicaligincisionigdressing.ig

-igcorrectiganswers-Insertigaiglarge-gaugeigIV.

Initiateigaigfluidigchallenge.



Hypovolemia

,Urineigoutput

Bloodigpressure

Aignurseigisigcaringigforigaigclientigwhoighasigaigpotassiumigleveligofig3igmEq/L.igWhichigofigtheigfollowingigassessme
ntigfindingsigshouldigtheignurseigexpect?ig-igcorrectiganswers-HypoactiveigBoweligSounds

NGN

0900:

Clientigpresentsigwithigabdominaligpainiginigtheigupperigleftigquadrantigforigtheigpastig2igdays.igStatesigpainigbecam
eigworseigthisigmorningigandigisigradiatingigtoigtheigback.igRatesigpainigasig8igonigaigscaleigofig0igtoig10.

Hypoactiveigboweligsounds;igreportsignausea,ignoigvomiting;igclientigisigpassingigflatus.

Febrile,igorientedigtoigperson,igplace,igandigtime.

Tachypneaigwithigdiminishedigbreathigsounds.

Sinusigtachycardia.

Clientigvoidsig300igmLigofigclear,igamberigurine.

0930:

Clientigvomitedig100igmLigbrownigliquid.ig-igcorrectiganswers-Theigclientigisigexperiencingigmanifestationsigofig

pancreatitis

asigevidencedigbyigtheig

amylaseigandiglipase

.

0530:

Clientigisigawakeigandigalert.

Arteriovenousigfistulaig(AVF)igtoigrightigforearmigwithigthrilligpalpatedigandigauscultatedigforigbruit.igLungigsound
sigcleariguponigauscultation;igclientigdeniesigshortnessigofigbreath.igNoigperipheraligedemaignoted;igcapillaryigrefi
lligisiglessigthanig3igseconds;ig+2igbilateraligpedaligandigradialigpulses.

AVFigaccessigpreparedigandigcannulatedigtwiceigwithignoigdifficulty.igLinesigareigtapedigandigsecured;igtreatmentig
isiginitiated.0600:

Clientigisigreadingigaigbook.igAccessigisigvisible,igandiglinesigareigsecure.igClientigreportsignoigdiscomfortigorigpain.0
630:

Clientigreportsigfeelingigwarm,ignauseated,igandiglightheaded;igappearsigrestlessigandigslightlyigconfused.ig-
igcorrectiganswers-Performigaig12-leadigECGigisignotigindicated.

, PlaceigtheigclientiginigTrendelenburgigpositionigisigindicated.



Administerigaig0.9%igsodiumigchlorideig200igmLigIVigbolusigisigindicated.ig



Applyigoxygenigatig2igL/minigviaignasaligcannulaigisigindicated



Notifyigtheigproviderigimmediatelyigisigindicated



Obtainigtheigclient'sigbloodigglucoseigleveligisignotigindicated.

1800:

Emergencyigmedicaligteamigremovedigclient'sigshirtigatigtheigsceneigandiginitiatedig18-
gaugeigIVigtherapyiginigtheigrightigantecubitaligspace.

Clientighasigfull-thicknessigburnsigoverigtheigupperighalfigofigtheigchestigandigbothigforearms;igpartial-
thicknessigburnsigareigpresentigonigtheigclient'sigfaceigandigneck.

Sinusigtachycardia,igpulsesigtoigbrachialigextremitiesigpalpable.ig1+igedemaigtoigupperigextremities.

Respirationsigeven,iglaboredigwithigscatteredigrhonchi.igSootignotedigtoigtheigclient'sigmouthigandignose.igOxygeni
g40%igviaigfaceigtentigapplied.



Hypoactiveigboweligsounds.

16igFrenchigindwellingigurinaryigcatheteriginsertedigwithigreturnigofig250igmLigofigyellowigurine.

LactatedigRinger'siginfusingigtoigrightigantecubital.igProviderigpreparingigtoiginsertigrightigfemoraligcentraliglineigc
atheter.

1830:

Client'sigvoiceigisigbecomingighoarseigandigreportsigdifficultyigswallowing.igWheezesigpresentigtoigupperiglobesigb
ilaterally.igProviderignotified.igClientigpositionedigupright,igoxygenigviaigfaceigtent.igBloodigcollectedig-
igcorrectiganswers-Duringigtheigemergentigphaseigofigburnigcare,igtheigclientigisigatigriskigforigdevelopingig



hypovolemia

andig

respiratoryigfailure

.

Aignurseigisigteachingigaigclassigaboutigclientigrights.igWhichigofigtheigfollowingiginstructionsigshouldigtheignurseigin
clude?ig-igcorrectiganswers-
Aigclientigshouldigsigniganiginformedigconsentigbeforeigreceivingigaigplaceboigduringigaigresearchigtrial.

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