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, Chapter401:4Maternity4and4Women’s4Health4Care4Today
Foundations4of4Maternal-Newborn4&4Women’s4 Health4Nursing,4 7th4Edition
MULTIPLE4CHOICE
1. A4nurse4educator4is4teachingga4group4of4nursing4students4about4the4history4of4family-
4centered4maternity4care.4Which4statement4should4the4nurse4include4in4the4teaching0sessio
n
?
a. The4Sheppard-Towner4Act4of419214promoted4family-centered4care.
b. Changes4in4pharmacologic4management4of4labor4prompted4family-centered4care.
c. Demands4by4physicians4for4family4involvement4in4childbirth4increased4the4practice4
of4family-centered4care.
d. Parental4requests4that4infants4be4allowed4to4remain4with4them4rather4than4in4a4n4
ursery4initiated4the4practice4of4family-centered4care.
ANS:4 D
As4research4began4to4identify4the4benefits4of4early,4extended4parent–
infant4contact,4parents4began4to4insist4that4the4infant4remain4with4them.4This4gradually4develope4
d4into4the4practice4of4rooming-in4and4finally4to4family-centered4maternity4care.4The4Sheppard-
4Towner4Act4provided4funds4for4state-
managed4programs4for4mothers4and4children4but4did4not4promote4
family-
centered4care.4The4changes4in4pharmacologic4management4of4labor4were4not4a4factor4in4family-
4centered4maternity4care.4Family-centered4care4was4a4request4by4parents,4not4physicians.
DIF:4 Cognitive4Level:4Application
OBJ:4Nursing4Process4Step:4Planning4MSC:4 Patient4Needs:4Health4Promoti4o
n4and4Maintenance
2. Expectant4parents4ask4a4prenatal4nurse4educator,4―Which4setting4for4childbirth4limits4the0a4
mount4of4parent–
infant4interaction?‖4Which4answer4should4the4nurse4providegfor4these4parents4in4order4to4a4ssi4
st4them4in4choosing4an4appropriate4birth4setting?
a. Birth4center
b. Home4birth
c. Traditional4hospital4birth
d. Labor,4birth,4and4recovery4room
ANS:4 C
Ingthe4traditional4hospital4setting,4the4mother0may4see4the4infant4for4only4short4feeding4periods,4an
4d4the4infant4is4cared4for4in4a4separate4nursery.4Birth4centers4are4set4up4to4allow4an4increase4in4pare4
n4t–infant4contact.4Home4births4allow4the4greatest4amount4of4parent–
infant4contact.4The4labor,4birth,4recovery,4and4postpartum4room4setting0allows4for4increased4paren4
t–infant4contact.
DIF:4 Cognitive4Level:4Understanding
OBJ:4Nursing4Process4Step:4Planning4MSC:4 Patient4Needs:4Health4Promoti4o
n4and4Maintenance
3. Which4statement4best4describes4the4advantage4of4a4labor,4birth,4recovery,4and4postpartum4(4
LDRP)4room?
a. The4family4is4in4a4familiar4environment.
b. They4are4less4expensive4than4traditional4hospital4rooms.