BANK By Dalley & Agur, ISBN: 9781975154066, All 10
Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition
cell membrane - ANSWER:A cell structure that controls which substances can enter
or leave the cell.
Cytoplasm - ANSWER:A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are
suspended
Where is DNA found? - ANSWER:chromosomes
Where is RNA found? - ANSWER:nucleolus
Nucleolus - ANSWER:Dense area within the nucleus.
Function of RNA - ANSWER:Carry genetic information or instructions form the DNA
to the manufacturing parts of the cell
Organelles are - ANSWER:Small functioning cell parts
Mitochondria are responsible for - ANSWER:Energy production; metabolism of the
cell
cristae of mitochondria - ANSWER:Leaflike projections; aid in cell metabolism.
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) - ANSWER:The transportation system of the cell. It
moves materials around the cell
ribosomes in RER or in cytoplams - ANSWER:Makes proteins
Golgi apparatus - ANSWER:A system of membranes that modifies and packages
proteins for export by the cell
merocrine secretion - ANSWER:release of a substance from a gland via exocytosis
Lysosmes - ANSWER:Acts as a scavenger for the cell. If injured will leak out and
consume the cell.
Microtubules or Microfilaments - ANSWER:protein chains; form cytoskeleton of cell
to provide shape and support
Alpha-tubulins and beta-tubulins - ANSWER:Associated with the motile part of some
cells called cilia or flagella.
, Microfilaments are solid rods and are found in all cells except mature
______________ - ANSWER:Erythrocytes
Microfilaments are composed of - ANSWER:Protein actin.
centrioles function - ANSWER:organize DNA during cell division
cellular inclusions - ANSWER:materials produced by and found or stored within the
cells like hemoglobin, melanin, glycogen, lipids, mucus, etc.
Lipid droplets and glycogen are - ANSWER:Storage forms of energy
Pinocytosis - ANSWER:"Drinking in"
Simple squamous epithelium cell types (2) - ANSWER:Endothelial cells, and
mesothelial cells
endothelial cells - ANSWER:Found lining blood vessels; small carrying tubes called
lymphatic vessels; and the lining the heart
Mesothelial cells - ANSWER:Found longing cavities in the body such as pleural,
peritoneal, and pericardial cavities.
What epithelium allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the
lining of the lungs and capillaries of the lungs. - ANSWER:Simple squamous
epithelium
Simple cuboidal epithelium - ANSWER:Kidney, glands, and the respiratory passages.
Simple columnar epithelium - ANSWER:most glands, small intestines, respiratory
passages
pseudostratified columnar epithelium - ANSWER:respiratory passages; male
reproductive passages
Type of epithelium not commonly found is - ANSWER:stratifed cuboidal/columnar
epithelium
Transitional epithelium - ANSWER:in the urinary system: urinary bladder and ureter
most common type of epithelium - ANSWER:stratified squamous epithelium
stratified squamous epithelium - ANSWER:covering of the body, mouth, pharynx,
vagina
Erythrocytes - ANSWER:RBC, carry oxygen