Questions & Revised Correct
Answers
1. What kind of teratogenic effects are seen w ACE/ARBs -
ANSWER fetal renal agenesis
2. Stones bones groans moans psych overtones - ANSWER
high Ca or PTH
3. PTH is made by what cells? - ANSWER chief cells of
parathyroid gland
4. PTH inhibits reabsorption of phosphate where? increases
calcium resorption where? - ANSWER PO4- proximal tubule
ca- DCT
5. Anterior innominate rotation means tight hip flexors or
extensors? - ANSWER extensor- hamstrings
,6. Thoracic CS - ANSWER E SaRa
7. Most common cause of cellultis - ANSWER staph aureus,
strep pyogenes
8. FPR- direct or indirect? active or passive? - ANSWER
indirect- place them in position of diagnosis
passive
9. Cant treat kid w tetracycline so what do you give? -
ANSWER amoxicillin
10. Which Heps are there currently vaccines for? - ANSWER
A and B (and so by virtue, also D)
11. Why does Hep D need Hep B? - ANSWER Hep D utilizes
the HBV surface antigen as its envelope?
12. Most common hepatitis A/W IVDA in the US - ANSWER
hep c
,13. Roseola - ANSWER 4 day high fever
then rash on the trunk (spares face)
affects babies up to 2 years
HHV6- affects CD4 helper cells and kills them off
erythema infectiosum - ANSWER slapped cheek
parvovirus B19
nonspecific fever/prodrome then slapp cheek rash 5 days later,
then rash appears on arms and spreads to trunk/legs
rash can worsen w fever and sun exposure
TORCH infxn so baby in womb that is exposed can lead to
hydrops fetalis
most common STD - ANSWER chlamydia
, sxs similar to STI plus discharge
will have high neutrophil count
dimorphic- butterflies - ANSWER candida, histo, cocci,
paracocci, blasto, sporothrix,
butterflies huge pair of cocc catching stamp
hip restricted in internal rotation
dx? - ANSWER innom outflare
immune complex in glomerular mesangium 2 days after URI
berger or PSGN? - ANSWER berger
PSGN is 2 wks post URI