PRN1409/ PRN 1409 Exam 1 (New 2024/
2025 Update) Client-Centered Care III
|Guide with Questions and Verified Answers|
All Modules Covered| 100% Correct| Grade
A - Rasmussen
QUESTION
Protection mechanisms of the respiratory tract
Answer:
*the pleura (membrane that covers the lungs)
-visceral pleura (covers lungs)
-parietal pleura (covers chest wall
*serous fluid that prevents friction
QUESTION
Diuretics- side Effects, when to take
Answer:
*side effects:
-dehydration
-hypotension
-increases blood glucose
-hypokalemia
-constipation
*administer in morning if possible; if a second dose, administer mid-afternoon to avoid sleep
interference
QUESTION
Hyperkalemia interventions
Answer:
, monitor cardiovascular, respiratory, neuromuscu- lar, renal, and gastrointestional status; place on
cardiac monitor
Discontinue IV and hold oral potassium supplements
potassium restricted diet
administer potassium excreting diurects if renal function is not impaired
QUESTION
Indications for a Foley catheter
Answer:
Retention/obstruction
Immobilized pt's
Measure urine output in critically ill
Short term: pre-op, clot irrigation, hypothermia warming
QUESTION
Bladder scan
Answer:
an ultrasound machine used to estimate the amount of urine in the bladder
QUESTION
acute glomerulonephritis
Answer:
inflammation of the capillary loops of the renal glomeruli
QUESTION
Kidney stones
Answer:
Solid crystalline masses formed in the kidney, resulting from an excess of insoluble salts or uric
acid crystallizing in the urine; may become trapped anywhere along the urinary tract.
2025 Update) Client-Centered Care III
|Guide with Questions and Verified Answers|
All Modules Covered| 100% Correct| Grade
A - Rasmussen
QUESTION
Protection mechanisms of the respiratory tract
Answer:
*the pleura (membrane that covers the lungs)
-visceral pleura (covers lungs)
-parietal pleura (covers chest wall
*serous fluid that prevents friction
QUESTION
Diuretics- side Effects, when to take
Answer:
*side effects:
-dehydration
-hypotension
-increases blood glucose
-hypokalemia
-constipation
*administer in morning if possible; if a second dose, administer mid-afternoon to avoid sleep
interference
QUESTION
Hyperkalemia interventions
Answer:
, monitor cardiovascular, respiratory, neuromuscu- lar, renal, and gastrointestional status; place on
cardiac monitor
Discontinue IV and hold oral potassium supplements
potassium restricted diet
administer potassium excreting diurects if renal function is not impaired
QUESTION
Indications for a Foley catheter
Answer:
Retention/obstruction
Immobilized pt's
Measure urine output in critically ill
Short term: pre-op, clot irrigation, hypothermia warming
QUESTION
Bladder scan
Answer:
an ultrasound machine used to estimate the amount of urine in the bladder
QUESTION
acute glomerulonephritis
Answer:
inflammation of the capillary loops of the renal glomeruli
QUESTION
Kidney stones
Answer:
Solid crystalline masses formed in the kidney, resulting from an excess of insoluble salts or uric
acid crystallizing in the urine; may become trapped anywhere along the urinary tract.
