NAVLE Practice Questions with 100% Correct Answers

NAVLE Practice Questions with 100% Correct Answers Acute vision loss; miniature schnauzer; tapetal hyperreflectivity and vascular attenuation; polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight gain, and lethargy. Diagnosis? - answerSudden Acquired Retinal Degeneration Syndrome (SARDS) Acute vision loss; looks like Cushings. Diagnosis? - answerSudden Acquired Retinal Degeneration Syndrome (SARDS) Blood in eye (hyphema) and keratic precipitates. Diagnosis? - answerAnterior uveitis Young golden retriever; bilateral exopthalmos. (Autoimmue). Diagnosis? - answerExtraocular polymyositis Possible primary causes for anterior uveitis with aqueous flare - answerInfection, neoplasia, hypertension, and trauma. Over 50%, idiopathic Changes in electroretinogram (ERG) for dogs with SARDS - answerFlat-line Potential effects of chronic anterior uveitis - answerCataract formation, corneal scarring, and glaucoma Treatment for proptosis - answerTarsorrhaphy Young poodle; night blindness; tapetal hyperreflectivity, gray, vermiform lines on the fundus, retinal vascular attenuation, and pale optic disk. Diagnosis? - answerProgressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) Young poodle; night blindness; vermiform lines on the fundus. Diagnosis? - answerProgressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) Phenylephrine will resolve Horner's if? - answerPost-ganglionic lesion Boxer with 2-week duration of blepharospasm and fluorescein stain with outer halo? - answerIndolent ulcer What ocular issues are Cocker Spaniels prone to developing? - answerInherited glaucoma, cataracts, distichiasis, retinal abnormalities What is the difference between an incomplete - answerBoth are diffuse changes throughout the lens, but the animals can see through an incomplete Why does the lens need to be removed in the case of an anterior lens luxation? - answerDiscomfort and usually cause uveitis and glaucoma What causes brown, round circular masses free floating in the anterior chamber? - answerUveal cyst Normal Schirmer tear test value? - answerGreater than 15 Clinical signs of chorioretinitis? - answerPoorly defined gray spots throughout the fundus, retinal separation, and retinal hemorrhage. Caused by systemic disease. Treatment for glaucoma in a dog? - answerCarbonic anhydrase inhibitor How to treat cherry eye? - answerSurgical replacement=curative. Don't breed. Diagnosis for German Shepherd with corneal melanosis and vascularization along the limbus? - answerPannus (UV light alters corneal proteins leading to immune reaction) Mass projecting from the margin of the upper eyelid? - answerMeibomian adenoma Treatment for TCC? - answerPiroxicam and carboplatin chemotherapy Primary nephrogenic diabetes insipidus treatment? - answerHydrochlorothiazide 4 components of nephrotic syndrome? - answerProteinuria, hypoproteinemia, hypercholesterolemia, ascites/edema What drug used for urinary incontinence in dogs is a weak alpha agonist? - answerPhenylpropanolamine Side effect of administering diethylstilbesterol? - answerBone marrow suppression Why can't enrofloxacin be given to puppies? - answerCartilage abnormalities What test should be run on isosthenuric urine? - answerUrine culture (dilute bacteria makes it difficult to ID bacteria) What kind of drug is mannitol? - answerOsmotic diuretic Which nerve provides sympathetic innervation of the bladder? - answerHypogastric What suture should NOT be used to close the bladder? - answerSilk suture Diagnosis for a Shar-Pei with proteinuria and waxy kidneys on necropsy? - answerAmyloidosis Treatment for urate urolithiasis? - answerAlkalizing diet and allopurinol therapy (too much allopurinol=xanthine stones)