AQA GCSE PHYSICAL EDUCATION Paper 1 8582/1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport||QUESTIONS & MARKING SCHEME MERGED||

Answer all questions. box Only one answer per question is allowed. For each question completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer. CORRECT METHOD WRONG METHODS If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown. If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select as shown. 0 1 Which one of these structures attaches muscles to bones? [1 mark] A Cartilage B Ligaments C Membranes D Tendons 0 2 Which one of these describes stroke volume? [1 mark] A The volume of blood in the veins B The volume of blood pumped by the heart in one minute C The volume of blood pumped by the heart in one contraction D The volume of blood within the heart 3 *03* Turn over ► IB/M/Jun23/8582/1 Do not write outside the box 0 3 Which one of these muscles is found in the leg? [1 mark] A Deltoid B Gastrocnemius C Latissimus dorsi D Rotator cuffs 0 4 Lisa is doing light aerobic training to maintain a level of general fitness. In which one of these training seasons is she working in? [1 mark] A Competition B Post-season C Pre-season 0 5 Which one of these describes an isometric contraction? [1 mark] A The muscle expands in size B The muscle increases in length C The muscle remains the same length D The muscle decreases in length 4 *04* IB/M/Jun23/8582/1 Do not write outside the 0 6 Which box one of these movements takes place in a frontal plane? [1 mark] A Bicep curl B Discus throw C Front somersault D Star jump 0 7 Figure 1 shows a human skeleton. Figure 1 Identify the bones labelled A, B and C in Figure 1. [3 marks] A B C 6 3 5 *05* Turn over ► IB/M/Jun23/8582/1 Do not write outside the 0 8 box Figure 2 shows an athlete in two different positions (A and B) as the athlete performs a tricep dip. Figure 2 A B Use Figure 2 to help answer the following questions. 0 8 . 1 Identify the joint action taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B. [1 mark] 0 8 . 2 Identify the main antagonist at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B. [1 mark] 0 8 . 3 Identify the type of isotonic muscle contraction that is taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B. [1 mark] Turn over for the next question