Cosmetology Florida State Board Clinical Exam Review 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 189 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

Cosmetology Florida State Board Clinical Exam Review 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 189 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS - Answer- scissor over comb work narrow sections but no wider than the comb An Acid- balance rinse may be used - Answer- to preserve the color in tinted hair After a permanent wave what advise should the cosmetologist give to the client for at home maintenance to help ensure the perm does not quick relax : - Answer- *Use an alkaline shampoo followed by alkaline rinse . *Brush the hair frequently during the first three days to even out the curl. *Use a moisturizing conditioner *Use an acid balance shampoo followed by an acid rinse After applying permanent wave solution , if the cotton turns purple or the hair gets excessively hot , most likely the client has previous used - Answer- Metallic - based hair color After a toner has been rinsed out and the hair gently shampooed and rinsed - Answer- apply an acid conditioner to close the cuticle , lower the ph, and help prevent fading Although somewhat less irritating to the scalp , this type of relaxer is actually harsher to the hair to than hydroxide relaxers. - Answer- Guanidine Always store hydrogen peroxide in: - Answer- An opaque container in a dark, cool location The angle which you hold the hair out from the scalp for cutting is called - Answer- elevation Aniline derivatives - Answer- Contain small, uncolored dyes that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules within the cortex. Oxidants tints,Certified colors,deposit only tints,progressive tints. Aniline derived tints is :penetrating . Ash, smoky, and drab are terms used to describe: - Answer- green, blue, violet Before a chemical service , have the client remove her - Answer- jewelry Before placing a hot iron in the hair , Test for temperature by - Answer- testing it on a piece of tissue paper or damp towel Both semi-permanent and demi-permanent color affect the hair by: - Answer- Both colors work by depositing pigment only certificate colors are commonly used in - Answer- temporary color rinses A client with extremely curly wiry hair wants it temporarily straightened. Previously , she has experienced unsatisfactory results from thermal hair straightening. You should attempt the following treatment - Answer- A hard or double press involves two applications of the pressing combs on each side of the hair and is recommended for extremely curly , wiry hair or when the results of a soft press are not satisfactory. Soft press - Answer- A hair straightening technique using a thermal pressing comb once on each side of the hair shaft; removes 50 to 60% of curl Compound dyes are a combination of metallic salts dyes and: - Answer- vegetables dyes The direction of hair growth results from - Answer- The direction of the hair follicle During a lightening process, which of the following will lighten the fastest - Answer- fine light hair An example of a progressive hair color product is - Answer- metallic tints A flexible comb, well suited for closed tapering at the nape using the scissors over comb technique is a : - Answer- Barbering technique. The thin, flexible , and fine tooth barber comb is ideal for this purpose. The following statement regarding guanidine relaxers is not true - Answer- *They cause less scalp irritation than sodium hydroxide relaxers. *They contain no lye *They have a lower ph than thio relaxers *they are harsher to the hair than sodium hydroxide relaxers. The following type of relaxer is often advertised as a no lye relaxer - Answer- guanidine For a client with an inverted triangle or heart - shaped facial type , a good hairstyling choice would be - Answer- Close at the forehead, gradually increasing around the center, fullest at the jaw. From the lightest blond haircolor through black there are how many levels of color - Answer- 10 get a better idea of how curly hair will lay, it is often best to cut curly hair - Answer- dry A greenish cast in the hair may be offset by treating with - Answer- A warm tone color A hair relaxer often recommended for sensitive scalps and sold "over the counter" - Answer- Guanidine