MTTC Integrated Science Exam Review (Questions and Answers)

MTTC Integrated Science Exam Review (Questions and Answers) Independent Variable - CORRECT ANSWER-The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. Placed on the x-axis (horizontal) on a graph. Dependent Variable - CORRECT ANSWER-The variable that is measured in an experiment. Placed on the y-axis (vertical) on a graph. Scientific theory - CORRECT ANSWER-Must be repeatable. Possible to be disproved and capable of change. Sampling and Sample Size - CORRECT ANSWER-Random sampling is the preferred, but isn't always possible. A large sample will yield the most accurate information. Manipulating Variables - CORRECT ANSWER-Only one variable should be manipulated at a time. Control variable - CORRECT ANSWER-A factor that is held constant to test the relative impact of an independent variable Response to Lab Accident - CORRECT ANSWER-In most cases, 911 should be called immediately. Response to Fire in a Beaker or Flask - CORRECT ANSWER-Do not use a fire extinguisher. Just place a watch glass or wet towel over it to cut off Oxygen supply. Guidelines for Dissections - CORRECT ANSWER-Specimens should be rinsed before using. Latex glover preferred. Avoid use of formaldehyde/dispose of correctly. Need to provide alternative for students with moral objections to assingment. Storing Lab Chemicals - CORRECT ANSWER-Store all in secured, dry area. Acids locked in separate area. Origin of Biological Sciences - CORRECT ANSWER-Traced back to ancient Greeks (i.e. Aristotle) Andrea Vesalius - CORRECT ANSWER-Dissected human bodies; created a book on anatomy