TEST BANK FOR RESEARCH METHODS THE ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE BASE 2ND EDITION BY WILLIAM TROCHIM (ISBN 978-1133954774)

1. Fundamentally, research ethics are about doing the right thing for all involved. a. True b. False ANSWER: True DIFFICULTY: Easy REFERENCES: 2.1 Foundations of Ethics in Research KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand 2. Milgram’s famous study was inspired by the Nazi defense, “orders are orders.” a. True b. False ANSWER: True DIFFICULTY: Easy REFERENCES: 2.2 Historical Cases of Unethical Research KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand 3. FDA inspector Frances Kelsey refused to approve an application with what she viewed as insufficient safety data, even under pressure from her superiors, and thus, prevented the Thalidomide tragedy from occurring in the United States. a. True b. False ANSWER: True DIFFICULTY: Easy REFERENCES: 2.2 Historical Cases of Unethical Research KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand 4. Assent means that a child has not stated any objections to participating in a research study. a. True b. False ANSWER: False DIFFICULTY: Moderate REFERENCES: 2.3 Evolution of a Modern System of Research Ethics KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand