Community Health Nursing Accurate Study Guide

Community Health Nursing Accurate Study Guide1. The public health nurse (PHN) knows that he must ap- proach a public health problem with an understand- ing of the related underlying risk factors in order to develop effective nursing interventions. He must also consider that these risk factors can be either based or based.2. If the international medical community was working to contain several worldwide pandemics, they would look to the World Health Organization (WHO), which is:3. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) stated in their report, The Future of the Public's Health, that there are three core functions that society carries out to collectively support the optimum conditions for public health. Which one of the following is not one of these func- tions?4. With aging, there is an increase in noncommunicable (chronic) illness. The PHN recognizes that an exam- ple of a noncommunicable illness is:5. The obesity rate in a local neighborhood is partially the product of a limited access to full service gro- cery stores and a lack of dedicated safe venues for exercise. This is an example of issues related to the "upstream" determinants of public health that con- tribute to the ecology of a community's health "down- stream." The PHN understands that upstream deter- minants include social relations, neighborhoods and communities, institutions, and .6. A nursing instructor is giving a lecture on community participation in an ecological public health system. She teaches that the benefits of this collaboration for participants in the community's public health are that their efforts increase effectiveness and productivity, empower the participants, strengthen social engage- ment, and .7. Which layer of government is responsible for issu- ing quarantines during a communicable disease out- break?8. The nursing student is taught correctly that local health departments do not oversee which of the fol- lowing?9. The PHN recognizes that environmental science, epi- demiology, biostatistics, biomedical sciences, and form the foundational subjects of public health.10. If a PHN meets the PHN Core Competencies, he or she a) Work with cor- should be able to do which of the following? Select all that apply 11. In 2011, the National Prevention Strategy released a plan to increase the number of Americans who are healthy at every stage of life. Which of the followingis not one of the strategic directions included in the strategy?12. A nursing student is studying the seven priorities of the National Prevention Strategy. The student correct- ly identifies which one of the following interventions as not reflecting any of the seven priorities in this plan?13. If a nurse is using the natural history of a disease to help develop a primary prevention program for a specific disease, he or she would begin with: 14. When a health-care provider offers nutritional health teaching on portions, patterns, and choices, he or she is using which type of approach?