FNP 1 Women's Health and Contraception Questions And Answers 2023

FNP 1 Women's Health and Contraception Questions And Answers 2023 Timing for insertion of IUD? - Answer-Anytime in cycle but pregnancy test must be negative and no report of unprotected sex in the last two weeks Benefits to Combined Hormonal Contraception - Answer-Decreased dysmenorrhea, decreased blood loss and anemia, reduced PMS, lower risk of ectopic pregnancy, PID, endometrial and ovarian cancers and breast conditions. Progestin related side effects? - Answer-Bloating, anxiety, irritability, depression, reduced libido Estrogen related side effects? - Answer-Breast tenderness, nausea, vomitting, headaches, HTN Contraindications to combined hormonal contraception? - Answer-Clotting disorders, history of DVT or PE, migraine with aura, uncontrolled HTN Role of estrogen in hormonal contraception? - Answer-Decreases FSH which prevents the release of an egg, stabilizes the thickness of the endometrium and prevents shedding of the layer. Role of progesterone in hormonal contraception? - Answer-Prevents the LH surge, thickens cervical mucus making it hard for sperm to penetrate, and thins the endometrium so the fertilized egg cannot implant. What is the difference in monphasic, biphasic and triphasic COCs? - AnswerMonophasic contain the same amount of hormones in every pill Biphasic contains two different doses in the pack Triphasic contains three doses in the pack Monophasic is the most popular Absolute contraindications for progesterone only pills? - Answer-History MI, CVA or clots, active breast or uterine cancer, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, or liver disease or cancer What are the two cell changes we look for on pap smears? - Answer-Squamous cell changes, glandular cell changes What is the screening frequency for PAP smears? - Answer-Age 21-65 every three years with cytology or if over age 30 PAP and HPV done together Q5 years if negative Normal pap and negative HPV test means what? - Answer-99% assurance cervical cancer is not present and will not likely occur in the next few years Continues...