Bar Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Bar Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass What is the main job of the Legislative branch They make the laws Bicameral having two lawmaking parts The name of a proposal for a new law? A bill Length of a term for members of a house? 2 years How old do you have to be to run for the house? 25 years old Where do bills that raise revenue originate? The House of Representatives. How long is the term for a Senator? 6 years Who has the power to declare war? Congress How many members of the Senate are there? How many members of the House of Representatives are there? How about Congress? 100 senate members, 435 House members, and 535 Congress members. Main job of the executive branch? To carry out and execute the laws? What does the president promise to defend when he takes the oath of office? The constitution. What do cabinet members do? They advise the President and are the heads of executive departments. How long is the president's term? How many terms can they serve? Their terms are 4 years long, and a president can serve two terms. How old must you be to be president? Where must you be born? 35 years old. You also have to be born in the United States. Who makes treaties with foreign countries? The president. Who nominates ambassadors, public ministers, and other officers of the U.S. The president. Who is the commander in chief? The president Who tries the president in an impeachment trial? The House accuses the president, and the Senate tries them. What is the main job performed by the Judicial Branch? They interpret the laws, which means that they judge if a law agrees or is on the same page with the constitution. What different types of courts make up the judicial branch? Supreme courts and lower federal courts. What is judicial review? The Supreme Court's authority to decide if a law violates the Constitution. How long does a Supreme court justice serve for? They can serve for life. Who has power to review federal laws or laws of the United States Supreme courts and lower federal courts. Who has the power to settle disputes between states? The federal courts have the power to settle disputes between states. How many judges of the Supreme court are there? 9 What does checks and balances mean? The system that allows each branch of government to limit powers of the other branches to make the power equal in the branches Why did framers include checks and balances. They wanted to balance a strong national government and protection of American freedom. Who can override a veto? The House and Senate need 2/3 votes in house each to override a veto. Who has the power to review the treaties and laws of the United States? The Supreme Court Who has the power to approve ambassadors and other members of office? The Senate Who has the power to approve a treaty? The Senate Who has the power to veto laws? The president Who can impeach federal judges? Congress Why did framers make it possible to change the Constitution? The constitution can change because it needs to evolve with the country. It belongs to the living not the dead. What are two pieces of evidence that prove that amending the Constitution is difficult? 1. The proposal needs 2/3 votes in Congress 2. Over 10, 000 amendments have been proposed, and only 17 have been added. Who has the power to propose amendments? 2/3 of Congress or 2/3 of State legislature What is needed to ratify an amendment? It needs to be approved by 3/4 of state legislatures. How many amendments are there? 27 Which amendment gave women the right to vote? 19th Why did framers create a federal system of government in which power is shared between national and state governments? They wanted the federal system of government to have more power, but they also wanted states to have significant power. What is federalism and why has controversy been caused because of it? It is the system that shares power between the national and state government, it also caused controversy because we don't always know who will have power in certain situations. Who is allowed to print and coin money? Congress What is the supreme law of the land? The Constitution. What is the full faith and credit clause? It requires states to accept the legalities of laws in other states. Who organizes the Electoral College? Congress decides when election day is.