Fresenius Hemodialysis Study Guide(Study Guide for Fresenius Hemodialysis training class for PCT's and nurses)With Correct Answers 2023.

Fresenius Hemodialysis Study Guide(Study Guide for Fresenius Hemodialysis training class for PCT's and nurses)With Correct Answers 2023. Three pieces of personal protective equipment that are mandatory for use in the patient care area are: - Answer Gown, gloves, face shield The function of Erythropoietin is - Answer Stimulate production of RBC's, tells bone marrow to make RBC's Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by - Answer most commonly a viral infection Max Chlorine level in H2O room - Answer 0.09 ppm Albumin is - Answer a protein that helps fight infections and aids in healing and tissue formation. Gets fluid back into the blood, an osmotic agent. HD patient range for Albumin - Answer ≥ 4.0 Potassium is - Answer an electrolyte that regulates cardiac action HD patient range for Potassium - Answer 3.5-6.0 Hemoglobin is - Answer what carries oxygen and iron from the lungs to vital organs HD patient range for Hemoglobin - Answer 10-11 Phosphorus is - Answer what keeps bones and heart healthy if in balance, has an inverse relationship with Ca HD patient range for Phosphorus - Answer 3-5.5 spKT/V is - Answer what tells if the patient is receiving adequate dialysis, clearance times time of tx in minutes divided by volume in (L) of urea distribution HD patient range for spKT/V - Answer ≥1.4 iPTH is - Answer what balances Ca and Phos, elevated Phos causes elevated PTH, leads to bone and heart damage HD patient range for iPTH - Answer 150-600 Calcium (corrected) is - Answer a mineral that keeps bones and muscles healthy HD patient range for Calcium (corrected) - Answer 200-300 Fresenius Hemodialysis Study Guide(Study Guide for Fresenius Hemodialysis training class for PCT's and nurses)With Correct Answers 2023 Hep B may be transmitted in a dialysis unit because it is transmitted via - Answer blood There are specific procedures to control the spread of Hepatitis in the dialysis unit. What are they? - Answer PPE use, hand washing, decontamination, disposal of supplies The four organs of the urinary tract are - Answer Kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra (this is the flow path order as well) Osmosis is - Answer Movement of FLUID through a semi-permeable membrane from and area of LOW SOLUTE to an area of HIGH SOLUTE concentration Machines and chairs are cleaned with ____________ routinely. - Answer bleach 1:100 1:10 bleach solution is used for spills of blood greater than - Answer 10 mL The dialysate should be checked for what 3 things prior to starting each treatment? - Answer pH, conductivity and temperature The kidneys inability to secrete what is the primary reason dialysis patients are anemic? - Answer Erythropoeitin Water softener exchanges _____________ and _____________ for sodium by _________________. - Answer Calcium, magnesium, ion exchange Anemia is a condition characterized by unusually low levels of - Answer RBC's (hemoglobin) During a power failure you would return the patients blood via - Answer handcrank (6-10 rotations per min) Max time to handcrank in power failure - Answer 10-15 minutes Is dialysate sterile? - Answer NO Heparin is a ___________ acting, _________ molecule. - Answer short, large Heparin is given _________ to __________ minutes prior to the initiation of treatment. - Answer 3,5 Why is heparin given to minutes prior to the initiation of treatment? - Answer In order for it to become systemic throughout the body.