 HESI A2 ENTRANCE EXAM  FOR  CHAMBERLAIN COLLGE OF NURSING  2023 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS Biology, Grammar, Reading,Math& vocabulary added possible questions

 HESI A2 ENTRANCE EXAM  FOR  CHAMBERLAIN COLLGE OF NURSING  2023 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS Biology, Grammar, Reading,Math& vocabulary added possible questionsBiology ,Grammar, Reading ,Math and vocabulary added possible questions Biology How many chromosomes do sperm and egg produce in meiosis is? 23 how many chromosomes do sperm and egg produce in mitosis? 46 What helps the cells shape and cell to adapt? cytoskeleton What gives the cell the ability to move and proper? microtubules What is the main component of blood plasma? water What is the first step in metabolism of food to cellular energy? glycolysis What drives the cell/ pushes it forward? propulsion All humans have how many pairs of chromosomes? 23 pairs The plasma membrane is made of/ composed of what? lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates What organelle is responsible for packaging, processing, and shipping? Gold Apparatus Plant cells have what organelle that functions as storage, waste disposal, and protection? vacuoles What are the site of cellular respiration? (eukaryotic cells) mitochondria What are plasma membranes mostly made of? lipids What is the magnification of an ocular lens on a microscope? 10x What part of the microscope is the side going to be placed on? stagewhat holds the genetic code for each person? DNA what is DNA made of? nucleotides is the most important component of the cell, contributing toprotection, communication, and the passage of substances into and out the cell. The cellular membrane the plasma membrane is made of how many phospholipid layers? 2 How id oxygen transported through blood or body? circulatory system The mRNA strand is what to DNA strand? identical except T is replaced with U What organelle is responsible for protein synthesis and membrane production? endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) What is the intake of food through the cell membrane creating food vacuole? phagocytosis The birds body and function of wings? hereditary What phase does replication take place in? S phase What are different versions of a gene? (variations) alleles is the sequence of reactions by which most living cells general energy during the process of aerobic respiration; it take place in the mitochondria The Kerb Cycle What kind of cells are in meiosis (sex cells) gametes What organelle pushes water out of the cell? vacuoles (contractile)What is the diffusion of water through a semi-permeable membrane from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration? osmosis The expulsion or discharge of substances from the cell (removal)? exocytosis What does aerobic respiration require? oxygen What skin layer can produce fingerprints? dermis papillae What is an animal cell? eukaryotic Movement of ions and other molecular substances across cell membranes without the need of energy is Passive transportEnglish Grammar/Vocabulary File: Grammar Test 1: Select the word or phrase that makes the sentence grammatically correct. 1. A tuberculin skin test should be read within 24 hrs. administration. a. Of b. Since c. As d. From 2. The student for the final exam. a. Didn’t studied b. Was studying c. Studied hardly d. Would have study 3. My mother and went shopping for clothes yesterday. a. Us b. Me c. Myself d. I 4. She went to the party _ her dislike for the host. a. Although b. Even though c. Despite of d. In spite of 5. The accident if the motorist had obeyed the speed limit sign. a. Never would have happened b. Never would happen c. Never happened d. Would happen never 6. She was so mad at her boyfriend, she on him when he called. a. Terminated b. Hung Up c. Yelledd. Hang up 7. are very ancient people. a. The chineses b. Chineses c. The Chinese d. Chinese 8. If they that the weather was going to be so bad, they wouldn’t have gone to the beach. a. Had known b. Were knowing c. Knew d. Known 9. John Kennedy was a senator before he _ President in 1960. a. Was electing b. Elected c. Had elected d. Was elected 10.It is required that he _ the payment immediately. a. Send b. Sent c. Sends d. Sended 11.He tried to remember that names of all the people were there that night. a. Whom b. That c. Whose d. Which 12.A synonym is a word a meaning similar to another word. a. Who have b. That have c. Who is having d. Having 13.After having robbed the bank, . a. The back president offered a reward for the thief.b. The thief’s wife became very nervous. c. The police searched for the thief from many weeks. d. The thief hid at the house of a friend. Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. 1) After the policeman had ran for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse. a) Had ran b) Several miles c) Who d) Up with 2) The man’s heart attack scared him badly and he decided having a regular check-up from then on. a) Having b) Man’s c) Badly d) From 3) Based on the principals of asepsis, the nurse should consider asterile packet below waist level to be contaminated. a) To be b) Principals c) Asepsis d) Waist 4) I will call you when I will get back from visiting my sister. a) Visiting b) My c) When d) Will get 5) Her mother asked her what would she do after she graduated from college. a) From b) Her c) Would/she d) mother6) When you add sugar to it, your cup of coffee becomes not only sweet, also fattening. a) Also b) Becomes c) To d) Cup of 7) The sales man recommended that he keeps his receipt for at least a month. a) That b) For c) Keeps d) At least Which of the following is incorrect? (8- 20) 8) It seem like the sun never shines on Saturday. a) Seem b) It c) Never d) Shines 9) Of the many people what she interviewed; she chose the one with most experience. a) What b) Experience c) With d) Of the 10) Long before his death, Pablo Picasso had became one of the most important artists in history. a) In b) Long before c) Had became d) The most 11) The physician started to preform the operation, but the patient was not yet completely under anesthesia. a) Started tob) Preform c) Was not d) Completely under 12) Before his death at age 82, comedian Rodney Dangerfield’s motto was, “I don’t get no respect.” a) No b) Was c) At d) Before 13) The mailperson’s job is to put the envelope’s in every mailbox on the block. a) Every b) Block c) Envelope’s d) Mailperson’s 14) The charge nurse overheard the nursing assistant discussing the private details of a client medical condition with personnel friend in the hospital cafeteria. a) Details b) Overheard c) Client’s d) Personnel 15) The car that he had seen at the Ford dealer was the one that he final decided to buy. a) Was b) Had seen c) To buy d) Final 16) He had already finished studying at an university when he was called to join the army. a) Was called b) Studying c) Had already d) An17) The nurse asked the patient to choose ate items from the menu that are his favorites. a) Ate items b) To choose c) His favorites d) That are 18) He ate for pieces of fried chicken at dinner, and no vegetables. a) Ate b) For c) No d) At 19) The most important things in my life are making money, traveling abroad, and to live well. a) In b) To live c) The most d) Are 20) It’s true that children depend in their parents for food, clothing and shelter. a) It’s b) In c) Clothing d) That 21) Identify the dependent clause in this sentence: The mother dog left her bed as soon as the puppies were asleep. a) As soon as the puppies were asleep b) Left her bed as soon as c) The puppies were asleep d) The mother dog left her bed 22) Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) Somebody left his or her jacket on the train b) Several lost his or her keys on this train ride. c) Does everyone have their train tickets ready? d) Is everyone ready for their ice cream sundaes? 23) Identify the incomplete sentence.a) He wept. b) Everything worked out all right. c) While they were sleeping. d) Babies are sure cure and cuddly. 24) Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) The dog catches the Frisbee good. b) The band did good during the half time show. c) Sarah plays her new saxophone well. d) The band that played before ours was well. 25) Select the sentence in which legal is used as an adjective. a) It is legal to were green on March 17th. b) He did not know that jaywalking was not legal. c) It is not legal to jaywalk d) He is a legal resident of the United States. 26) What sentence should replace the following incorrect sentence? “This door to remain unlocked when occupied.” a) This door to remain unclosed while open. b) This office must have the door unlocked at all times. c) This door will remain unlocked when office is occupied. d) This sentence is correct as written. 27) Which word is used incorrectly? Which procedure for giving injections were explained thoroughly to the student nurses. a) Were b) Thoroughly c) Student d) Procedure 28) Which phrase should be moved to the end of the sentence? The painter decided to use the urn as his subject with flowers on the table. a) With flowers b) The urn c) The painter decided d) As his subject 29) Select the sentence in which snake is used as a verb. a) The cobra is venomous snake. b) The spy had to snake his way furtively onto the train.c) The plumber used his snake to open up the clogged pipe. d) You are being a snake when you steal from me. 30) Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) Gosh, I be odering a V-8! b) Gosh, I coulda had a V-8! c) Gosh, I could have had a V-8! (correct also) d) Gosh, I should have ordered a V-8! 31) In which sentence is the form fast used as an adverb? a) The fast car drove over the bridge. b) The batter could not hit the fast pitch c) The clock on the wall is 10 minutes fast. d) The cars on the overpass moved fast. Answer key for Grammar Test 1: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.D 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.A 22,A 23. C 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.D Grammar Test 2: 14. He was by her kind words. A. Affect B. Effect C. Effected D. Affected 15. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect? A. He performed well on the testB. He performed good on the test C. He performed poorly on the test D. He performed adequately on the test 16. In the following sentence, which is the dependent clause? A. We played B. Then we had dinner C. While we waited D. A game 17. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A. She drove much farther than I did B. The campus is further up the road C. I will have to consider farther before making a decision D. The hospital was further away than he thought 18.Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence. He thought it was A. Further B. Fewer C. Bigger D. Less 19. The patient wanted to than 3 miles to the hospital down on the bed, but first she had to her try of food on the table. A. Lie, lay B. Lay, lie C. Lie, laid D. Lain, lying 20. Which word from the following sentence is a noun? The bird flew across the blue sky. A. Across B. Flew C. Bird D. Blue21. Which word in the following sentence is a conjunction? The little girl wanted a cookie, but she didn’t take one. A. Little B. But C. Take D. The 22. Which of the following is a direct object? (affected by the verb) The nurse helped the patient with the medication A. Helped B. Nurse C. patient D. Medication 23. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A. Walking home from class, the students watched the snow begin to fall. B. Walking home from class, the snow began falling on the students C. Walking home from class, snow fell on the students. D. Walking home from class, the students watched the snow fell. 24. The student sang well, but she danced A. Bad B. Badly C. Poor D. Poorer 25. Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college he chose is in New York a. Which b. Thatc. Who d. What 26. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A. I wanted ice cream; he wanted cake. B. I wanted ice cream he wanted cake C. I wanted ice cream, he wanted cake. D. I wanted ice cream but he wanted cake. 27. Not only the students but also the professor stunned by the test results. A. Was B. Were C. Are D. Be 28. The pack of wolves _running through the forest A. Are B. Were C. Is D. Be 29. Which word in the following sentence is grammatically incorrect? Dr. Jones, who all the patients like, plays the piano well. A. Who B. Well C. Plays D. Like 30. Select the sentence that is grammatically correct? A. The nurse spoke to my sister and I about our mother’s condition B. The nurse spoke to my sister and me about our mother’s condition C. The nurse spoke to me and my sister about our mother’s conditionD. The nurse spoke to I and my sister about our mother’s condition 31. Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: The data confirms that the patient is suffering from extreme anxiety, and a tranquilizing medication is immediately required. A. Extreme anxiety B. Confirms C. Is D. Immediately 32. Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: I will that chart to the patient’s room later today. A. Bring B. Take C. Brought D. Took 33. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A. The patient and the nurse knew he could walk B. While the patient was walking C. The patient, the nurse and the doctor were walking. D. Because the patient could walk, he was allowed to leave his room. 34. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? (misplaced modifier). A. The child’s torn shirt was laying on the floor B. The torn child’s shirt was laying on the floor C. The child’s shirt was laying on the floor torn D. The child’s shirt torn was laying on the floor 35.What word is used incorrectly in this sentence? The six students in the class discussed the test results between themselves A. DiscussedAnswer Key for Test 2: 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C B. Results C. Between D. ThemselvesVocabulary 1. An apartment is advertised as being furnished. What does this mean? a. The first month’s rent must be paid in advance b. It is equipped with articles c. It has just been repainted d. The utility bills are included in the rental cost. Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence 2. The instructions were concise. a. Incomplete b. Hard to understand c. To the point d. Easy to understand 3. This is an ominous sign. a. Without deceit b. A good omen c. Threatening d. Full of though 4. The client lost his equilibrium when he woke up. a. Ability to sallow b. Sense of balance c. Ability to speak d. Sense of taste 5. The doctor tried to explain the fundamental difference of the two medications. a. Underlying b. Appropriate c. Basic d. Dosage 6. The nurse assisted the physician in removing the cast fromthe patient’s arm. a. Protective device b. Bandage c. Medicated salve d. Sling7. The nurse was asked to record the residual urine in the patient’s bladder. a. Total volume b. Measurement c. Color and clarity d. What is left 8. The patient’s tremors ceased when the medication was administrated. a. Intensified b. Stopped c. Decreased d. Changed 9. The dietician instructed the patient to supplement her diet. a. Limit b. Add to c. Substitute d. Increase 10.A mother called her healthcare provider to report she had discovered a node on her child’s upper arm? a. A small rounded mass b. Oozing blood c. A blister d. A reddened area 11. The nurse reported that patient’s circulation to that foot was occluded. a. Impaired b. Normal c. Obstructed d. Inadequate 12. The doctor wanted to ensure adequate pain relief for the patient. a. Available b. Appropriate c. Enough d. Required 13. My grandmother used to tell me, “Anything in excess can be a sin.” a. Creating a nuisanceb. More than is needed c. Not allowed d. Desirable 14. Recovery is contingent on many factors. a. Reliable b. Important c. Increasing d. Dependent 15. When something is diluted, what is the outcome? a. Decreases the temperature b. Makes it weaker c. Combines with an acid d. Creates a sterile field 16. The healthcare provider gave the patient a comprehensive examination. a. Thorough b. Follow-up c. Sketchy d. Referral. 17. The drug’s purpose was to suppress the coughing instinct. a. Initiate b. Subdue c. Decrease d. Urge 18. The medication was intended to constrict the pupils. a. Make smaller b. Sensitize c. Dilate d. Make bigger 19. Which word means to place under observation? a. Surveillance b. Cogitation c. Assessment d. Isolation20. The client appeared to be impervious to pain. a. Coping well b. Enjoying c. Very sensitive d. Not affected 21. His deteriorating condition caused the nurse to call the doctor. a. Increasing b. Voracious c. Worsening d. Volatile 22. The topic of discussion prompted a cornucopia of stimulating questions and conversation. a. Ostracism b. Pensive c. Laborious d. Plethora 23. The medication must adhere to the patient’s skin to be effective. a. Stick b. Absorb c. Adjust d. Match 24. The drizzling, cool rain felt exhilarating, especially after long, sunscorching drought. a. Parched b. Jaunty c. Refreshing d. Lachrymose 25. He complained of the adverse side effect of his new medication. a. Constant b. Noticeable c. Undesirable d. Frequent 26. The flaccid nature of his handshake caused the nurse to look up at him. a. Strengthb. Indifferent c. Limp d. Enthusiastic 27. The doctor instructed the patient to keep his head elevated. a. Raised b. Still c. Thrown back d. Turned 28. The impending operation was the subject of the conversation. a. Very serious b. Soon to occur c. Required d. Elective 29. Inoculation is the preferred way to deal with flu epidemic. a. Desired b. Required c. Necessary d. Requested 30. Which word means to suggest, to hint, to express indirectly? a. Imply b. Latter c. Opinion d. Infer 31. As the leader of group, the charge nurse is open to new ideas and thoughts of the group. The charge nurse encourages the group to participate in making decisions. This type of leadership is called a. Direct b. Laissez-faire c. Autocratic d. Democratic 32. Which word describes someone who is always the last to get ready? a. Vigorous b. Tawdry c. Burgeoning d. LethargicChoose the correct word to use in the black. 33. Of thinking does not allow a professor to consider another point of view. a. Flexibility b. Rigid c. Flexible d. Rigidity 34. The student was not well liked by his peers. a. Detestable b. Gregariousness c. Affably d. Geniality 35. There was no for the way she treated her boyfriend. a. Alibi b. Rational c. Justification d. Reasonable 36. The number of people from other countries to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market. a. Migrating b. Emigrating c. Immigrating d. Emigrated 37. In the United States, drivers drive cars on the a. Right side b. Off-side c. Rite d. Left 38. Which word denotes the description of events in the order of their occurrence? a. Chronology b. Helicon c. Natationd. Documentation 39. What word means “a system procedure to follow”? a. Regimen b. Treatment c. Testament d. Regime 40. Which word is used to denote a comparison? a. Quantity b. Then c. Than d. Verdict 41.A person who is said to be “very sensible” is likely to posses which characteristic? a. A reasonable understanding b. Nostalgia about object c. Easily gets feelings hurt d. A deficiency in moral concerns 42. High blood pressure, or hypertension, typically has an insidious onset. What does the term insidious indicate? a. No obvious symptoms of a disease. b. Readily observable symptoms of illness c. Acute symptoms lasting 24 hours d. Vague complaints of being tired. 43.A patient is scheduled for exploratory surgery. What does exploratory means? a. To reduce scar tissue in the are b. To investigate the patient’s complaint c. To extract a diseased organ d. To repair a torn ligament or vessel. 44. If you were asked for a receipt, what would you give the person? a. A recollection of the recent events b. A written acknowledgement for goods c. A check for the correct amount d. a list of items needed to bake a cake.45. Which word refers to a team caption’s exaggerated claims about the amount of goals he or she scored during the game? a. Objective b. Precept c. Hyperbole d. Eulogy 46. Which word describes what a cat, who is clearly scared of a Rottweiler, will do when the dog enters the room? a. Cower b. Engender c. Enhance d. Replicate 47. Which word means to banish, to shut out, or to exclude? a. Ostracize b. Auspicious c. Ultimate d. Exercise 48. Which word is descriptive of small child just learning to walk? a. Geriatric b. Obese c. Hale d. Toddler 49. What does the word Feasible means? a. Unlikely b. Awesome c. Practical d. Impossible 50. What is the best description for the word “therapeutic” A. Understanding B. Remedial C. Palliative D. Concurrent 51. Compensatory is best described as A. Corrective B. SociableC. Beleaguered D. Courteous 52. In what appeared to be a paroxysmal reaction, the medication only seemed to make the patient’s spasms worse. A. Unprecedented B. Sudden C. Ironic D. Curved 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.C26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.A 48.D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52.B .1. 1 2/3 + 4/7. 2 5/21 2. 1.25 X 2.0 . 2.5 3. 8.08 change into a fraction. 8 2/25 4. Change 1/1000 to a ratio......all u have to do is write 1:1000 5 0.2 divided by 1.1. 0.18 6. How many fluid ounces are in 2 1/2 gallons. 320 0z 7. How many ml are in 6 liters. 6000ml 8. which fraction is equivalent to 7/28. 1/4 9. 5/12 x 4/9. 2 4/9 10. 1 1/2 divided by 2 . 3/4 11. 0.5:20 :: x:200 ( this is a proportion}. 5 12. 9:X :: 5:300. 540 13.3:10 :: 12:X. 40 14. 7/8 + 9/10+ 6/5. 2 39/40 15. 1/5 to decimal 0.2 16. 32 divided by 8/9. 36 17. x:600 :: 4:20 120 18 0.9 divided by 3 0.3 19. 3:5 :: x:10 6 20. 5 3/4 divided by ½ 11 ½ 21 0.6: X :: 0.3:2 4 22. How many grams are in 4 kilograms 4000 grams 23. military time for 6 am 0600 24. 2100 in regular time 0900pm 25.0.75 put into proportion and reduce to fraction ¾ 26. 0.12 change to percent 12% 1. 12 5/6 divided by 4 2/3. 2 ¾ 2. 5 1/3 + 3 ½. 8 5/6 3. 240:x:80:0.8. 2.4 4. 32 divided 8/9. 36 5. 6gm to mg. 6000 mg 6. 9/10- 2/5. ½ 7. 5 3/4 divided ½. 11 ½ 8. 4/9x1 4/5x 2/5. 8/25 9. 1/4+3/8. 5/8 10. Sarah ran a 24 mile race. She ran 6 miles in 1 hours, 6 miles in 1.2 hours, 6 miles in 1.5 hours, 6 miles in 1.6 hours. How long did it take her to finish the race? 5.3 or 5 ½ hours 11. Two chickens lay 6 eggs in 24 hours. How many chickens will lay 24 eggs in 24 hours? 8 chickens 12. 7/8+ 9/10+6/5. 2 39/40 13 0.9divided 3 0.3 14. Percentage word problem 54% of $789.56? $426.36 15 0.5:20: x: 200. 5 16. 6 clients are throwing a party & each cake serves 24 servings & has a party of 70 & 3 staff. How many cakes are needed? 2 3/4 cakes 17. x=11 x+44/2(x). 253 18. 2100 in military time? 9pm 19. A farmer has 240 acres under cultivation at the cost of $188.99 per acre. If he averages a yield of 60 bushels per acre, what profit is expected if the price per bushel is $5.67? 36,290.40 First figure out total cost cultivation. $189.99 per acre x 240 acres = $45,357.60 So basically it costs the farmer $45,357.60 to maintain 240 acres. Next, figure out how much he earns per bushel. 60 bushels per acre x 240 acres- 14,400 bushel total. 14,400 x $5.67 (cost per bushel) = $81,648 $81,648 is how much he earns, but you have to subtract $45,357.60 because that’s how much he is losing (spending) to maintain his farm$81,648- $45,357.60 = $36,290.4020. A man is reading a thick book. If he reads two chapters a day how long it will take him to read the book if there is 6 pages per chapter & 798 pg? 66.5 (67 rounded) 21. An office worker mails 25 envelopes to customers each day. Every envelope contains 3 reports with a paper clip on each one. The supply of paper clips is provided in boxes of 500. How many days will it take for the clerk to use up one box of paper clips? 6.66 – 7days. 22. 12 1/8 - 9 ½. 2 5/8 23. 2/3+1/6+2/5. 1 7/30 24. 22 4/13-21 2/3. 25/39 25. x:500:3:1000. 1.5 26. 2 5/8-7/8. 1 ¾ 27. 12 5/6 divided 4 2/3. 2 ¾ 28. 7 7/10 - 3 4/5. 3 9/10 29. A ride requires you to be 48 inches what height would you have to be in feet to ride it. 4ft 30. The physician tells a woman who usually drinks 5 cup of coffee daily to cut down her consumption by 75%. If this complaint with physician's instructions, how many ounces of coffee is she allowed daily? I got 3.75. The answer is 10. It's asking for ounces so you have to convert cups to ounces first. 5 cups times 8 ounces is 40 ounces. She's allowed 25%, so 40 ounces times .25= 10 ounces 31. A library contains 67, 982 books. The children's section represents 1/3 of the total books. Of the remaining books, 75% are fiction. How many books are in the fiction section? 33,991 32. There is 48 students in a class. 7 out of 8 are females what percent are females. 87% 33. There is a school that has 6,190 students there is already 216 how many more teachers are needed? 6190/ 216= 29 more teachers 34. A mom is planning a birthday and wants each kid to have 15 balloons. The balloons come in pack of 50, how many packs will she need for 10 kids? 3 packs 35. A class has 25 students 44% of the students are boys. How many boys are in class? x/25 44%/100= 11 boys 36. A person Drove from 8am Tuesday to 5pm Wednesday. Total drive 3 9 6 miles. He have lunch for 3 0 mins on Tuesday and sleep overnight from 7pm Tuesday and go back to drive at 5am Wednesday. On Wednesday he have 3 0 min for lunch. What is the average speed that he drives? 37. John drove for 3 hours at a rate of 50 miles per hour and for 2 hours at 60 miles per hour. What was his average speed for the whole journey? 50 miles x 3 hours= 150 60 miles x 2hours= 120 add both numbers together 150 + 120= 270. 2nd step. Add the time 3+2= 5 hours. 3rd step. 270/5= 54 mph was the average speed 38. Diaper Question A mother changes a baby diaper 6 times a day how many times does she change it in a year?- 2190 39. How many ounces are in 3 gallons? 384 40. 3km is equal to how many meter? 3000 41. 3/4 pints is how many ounces? 12 1. Race question the 24 mile word math problem( Rounded to the tenths) Sarah ran a 24 mile race. She ran 6 miles in 1.6 hours, 6 miles in 1.2 hours, 6 miles in 1.3 hours 6 miles in1.5 hours. How long did it take her to finish the race? 5 ½ hrs2. Cake question There was a word problem that said 6 clients are throwing a party & each cake serves 24 servings & has a party of 70 & 3 staff. How many cakes are needed? 2 ¾ cakes3. The paper clip An office worker mails 25 envelopes to customers each day. Every envelope contains 3 reports with a paper clip contains 3 report with a paper clip on each one. The supply of paper clip is provided in boxes of 500. How many days will it take for the clerk to use up one box of paper clips? 6.66 0r 7 days 4. Word problem (something 1ml= 500 how much is 1.5mg) options5,3,...... 5. 77/6 x 3/14 6. 77/10- 19/5 7. 12-7 4/5 (option is choose was 5 4/5?) 8. If a dice is rolled 1time what is the percent rolling a 5? 16.67% 9. if a dice is rolled 1 time what is the percent rolling an even number? 50% 10. Sally are 0.35 of her lunch john ate 75%. Who ate more? Answer: John ate more 11. Diaper Question A mother changes a baby diaper 6 times a day, how many times does she change it in a year? 6x365= 2190 12. Balloons question A mom is planning a birthday and wants each kid to have 15 balloons. The balloons come in pack of 50, How many packs will she need for 10 kids? 3 packs 13. Driving questions A person drove from 8am Tuesday to 5pmWednesday. Total drive 396 miles. He have lunch for 30 mins on Tuesday and go back to drive at 5am Wednesday. On Wednesday he have 30 min for lunch. What is the average speed that he drive? 14. Cat question There is 7 girls and each girl has 7 cats, how many legs are in the group? 210 legs 15. If Alice consumes two times as many calories as Claire, and Claire consumes 2,500 calories a day. How many calories does Alice consume a week? 35,000 16. Train A leaves the station at 1:45 traveling at a constant speed of 65 mph. If it arrives at its destination at 3:15, how many miles did it travel? 97.5 17. Leslie is blowing up one of her favorite photographs to hang on her wall. If the photo's original length and height were 8 inches and 15 inches, and the new height is 4 feet, how many feet must the new picture be? 2.1 18. If Larry can wash 50 cars in 20 minutes, how many minutes will it take him to wash 80 cars? 32 19. A runner leaves his house at 7:45 for a morning run. If he travels at an average speed of 6 mph and gets back home at 10:00, how many miles did he run? 13.5 20. A bowling team consists of 34 members, and 18 are male. If 4 females leave the team, what percent of the remaining members are male? 60% 21. If Andy runs five times as long as Jake and Jake runs 24.5 miles each week, how many miles does Andy run in a day? 17.5 22. Two workers can finish building a play set in 18 hours. How long will it take 4 workers to build 3 play sets? 2723. If Randy sells 8 times as many vacuum cleaners as Janice, and Janice sells 690 vacuum cleaners per year, on average, how many does Randy sell each month? 460 24. A marathon runner is training for his next race. On his daily run he completes 21.6 mile and burns 2,274 calories. What is his rate of calories burned per mile? 105.28 25. A baker can bake 4 cakes with 10 cups of sugar. If he has a 30 cup bag that is 1/2 full, how many cakes can he bake? 6 cakes 26. Two buildings in downtown Chicago stand across the river from each other. The first building's height is 1,700 feet and it casts a shadow that is 525 feet long. If the second building's height is 1,450 feet, how long will its shadow be at the same time of day (round to the nearest foot)? 448 *hint for temp question use this formula: 5(F)= 9(c) + 160 ( plug in the number and solve) A saying to help you remember the formula 5finger= 9cat has 9 lives +160Vocab V1 1. Adequate: enough, sufficient 2. Adulation: 3. Accountable: responsible 4. Adhere: To hold fast or stick together. for example: the tape must adhere to the patient's skin to hold the bandage in place. 5. Adverse: Undesired, possibly harmful. for example: Vomiting is an adverse effect of many medications. 6. Ambivalent: uncertain, having contradictory feelings. 7. Anterior: frontal position 8. Apply: To place, put on, or spread something 9. Affable: pleasantly easy to approach and to talk to; friendly; cordial; warmlypolite: 10. Auspicious: promising success; propitious; opportune; favorable: 11. Beleaguered: to trouble persistently; harass 12. Brevity: shortness of time or duration; briefness: 13. Capricious: characterized by or liable to sudden unpredictable changes in attitude or behaviour; impulsive; fickle 14. Cast: a molded protective device used to support broken bones 15. Cease: to bring about gradual end 16. Cicatrix: scar 17. Concise: straightforward and to the point; absent of all excessive detail 18. Constrict: to make something narrow by squeezing or compressing. 19. Contract: an agreement between two or more parties that can be enforced by law 20. Cornucopia: a horn-shaped or conical receptacle or ornament. (Sits onthe table at Thanksgiving) 21. Covert: hidden or concealed for example; her bruises were covert under her clothes. 22. Cower: to crouch, as in fear or shame. 23. Decorum: dignified propriety of behavior, speech, dress, etc. The quality or state of being decorous, or exhibiting such dignified propriety; orderliness; regularity. 24. Democratic: encourages to participate in making decisions. 25. Demur: to make objection, especially on the grounds of scruples; take exception; object, the act of objection 26. Detestable: dislike 27. Dilute: to make a liquid less concentrated, to weaken 28. Distended: enlarged or expanded from pressure 29. Elevate: to lift up 30. Enigmatic: resembling an enigma, or a puzzling occurrence, situation, statement,person, etc.; perplexing; mysterious: 31. Engender: to be produced or caused; come into existence; give rise to 32. Excess: More than what is needed or usual 33. Exploratory: surgery open body and look inside34. Euphemistic: the substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thoughtto be offensive, harsh, or blunt. 35. Euphoric: intensely happy or confident: 36. Flaccid: hanging loosely or limply, as flesh or muscles; flaccid. 37. Flexion: bending a joint 38. Geniality: warmly and pleasantly cheerful; cordial: 39. Gregariousness: fond of the company of others; sociable. 40. Hypocritical:of the nature of hypocrisy, or pretense of having virtues, beliefs, principles, etc., that one does not actually possess: 41. Hyperbole: obvious and intentional exaggeration. an extravagant statement or figure of speech not intended to be taken literally, as “to wait an eternity.” 42. Impending: occurring soon, about to happen 43. Impervious: impenetrable, not allowing anything to pass through 44. Inoculation: to implant (a disease agent or antigen) in a person, animal, or plant to produce a disease for study or to stimulate disease resistance. 45. Insidious: stealthily treacherous or deceitful:an insidious enemy;operating or proceeding in an inconspicuous or seemingly harmless way but actually with grave effect 46. Labile: Changing rapidly and often 47. Laden: burdened; loaded down. 48. Laissez-faire: of, relating to, or conforming to the principles or practices of laissez faire. 49. Obdurate: unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; stubborn; unyielding. 50. Ostracize: to banish, send away 51. Overt: open, not hidden, expressed or revealed in a way that is easily recognized 52. Occluded: closed or obstructed 53. Ominous: threatening 54. Manifestation: an indication or sign of a condition 55. Migrating: to go from one country, region, or place to another. 56. Node: mall rounded mass. 57. Patent: open (question was What’s the antonym for patent and the answer is “closed”) 58. Paroxysmal: any sudden, violent outburst; a fit of violent action or emotion 59. Predispose: to make more susceptible or more likely to occur 60. Preexisting: already present 61. Supplement: to take in addition or to complete 62. Recalcitrant: resisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; refractory. 63. hard to deal with, manage, or operate. 64. Residual: Left over, remaining 65. Rotund: round in shape; rounded: 66. Subdue: to conquer and bring intosubjection; to overpower by superior force; overcome. 67. Suppress: to put an end to the activities of (a person, body of persons, etc.) 68. Tractable: easily managed or controlled; docile; yielding:69. Vertigo: a dizzying sensation of tilting within stable surroundings or of being in tilting or spinning surroundings. 70. Void: excrete or expel urine Independent Clause Grammar Independent Clause: An independent clause is a clause that can stand alone as a sentence (i.e., it expresses a complete thought). A dependent clauses (or subordinate clause) is one that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence (i.e., it does not express a complete thought). Remember that a clause has a subject and a verb. Easy Examples of Dependent and Independent Clauses In all examples, the independent clauses are highlighted, and the dependent clauses aren't. Also, in each clause, the subject is underlined and the verb is in bold. The patrol had spotted the sniper, who was hiding in an attic. Do you know the butcher who went to court on Saturday? I am not tidying the dishes unless Peter helps. When it rains, the daffodils bow their heads. Dependent Clause What Is a Dependent Clause? (with Examples) A dependent clause (or subordinate clause) is one that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Like all clauses, a dependent clause has a subject and verb. Examples of Dependent Clauses Here are some examples of dependent clauses (shaded). Notice how the shaded clauses could not stand alone as sentences. This is how a dependent clause differs from an independent clause. The crew could see the whale, which had surfaced only 50m behind them. Do you know the butcher who went to court on Saturday? I am not tidying the dishes unless Peter helps. The excellence of a gift lies in how appropriate it is rather than how valuable it is.Adjective: Adjectives Adjectives describe nouns and pronouns. (Old, green, and cheerful are examples of adjectives.) Easy Examples of Adjectives In each example, the adjective is highlighted. An adjective usually comes directly before the noun or pronoun it describes (or modifies, as they say).  old man  green coat  cheerful one (When adjectives are used like this, they're called attributive adjectives.) An adjective can come after the noun.  Jack was old.  It looks green. (Adjectives can describe – or modify – pronouns too.)  He seems cheerful. In the three examples above, the adjectives have followed linking verbs (was, looks, and seems) to describe the noun or pronoun. (When adjectives are used like this, they're called predicative adjectives.) Sometimes, an adjective comes immediately after a noun.  the Princess Royal  time immemorial  body beautiful  the best seats available  the worst manners imaginable When adjectives are used like this, they're called postpositive adjectives. Postpositive adjectives are most common with pronouns.  someone interesting  those present  something evilWhat Is an Adverb? Adverb: An adverb is a word used to modify a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. For example:  She swims quickly. (Here, the adverb quickly modifies the verb swims.)  She is an extremely quick swimmer. (Here, the adverb extremely modifies the adjective quick.)  She swims extremely quickly. (Here, the adverb extremely modifies the adverb quickly.) When an adverb modifies a verb, it usually tells us how, when, where, how often, and how much the action is performed. Here are some examples of adverbs modifying verbs:  How: He ran quickly.  When: He ran yesterday.  Where: He ran here.  How often: He ran daily.  How much: He ran fastest. In the examples above, every adverb is a single word, but an adverb can be made up of more than one word. For example:  How: He ran at 10 miles per hour.  When: He ran when the police arrived.  Where: He ran to the shops.  How often: He ran every day.  How much: He ran quicker than me.5400/675 3/ 4