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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
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ogy, 16th Edition
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by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
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, Page 2 of 822 /= /= /=
Table of Contents /= /=
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
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3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
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4. Drug Biotransformation
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5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
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7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs /= /= /=
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs /=
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
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10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs /= /=
11. Antihypertensive Agents /=
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
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13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
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14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
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15. Diuretic Agents /=
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
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17. Vasoactive Peptides /=
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
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19. Nitric Oxide
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20. Drugs Used in Asthma
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21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
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22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs /=
23. The Alcohols
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24. Antiseizure Drugs /=
25. General Anesthetics /=
26. Local Anesthetics
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27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
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28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
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29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium /= /= /=
30. Antidepressant Agents /=
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
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32. Drugs of Abuse
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33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
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34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
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35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
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36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
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Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
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37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones /= /= /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=
, Page 3 of 822 /= /= /=
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
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39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists /= /= /=
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
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41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
/= /= /= /=
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
/= /= /= /= /=
43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
/= /= /= /= /= /= /=
44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
/= /= /= /= /= /=
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin /= /=
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones /= /= /=
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs /=
48. Antifungal Agents /=
49. Antiviral Agents /=
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
/= /= /= /= /= /=
51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
/= /= /= /=
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs /=
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
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54. Cancer Chemotherapy
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55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
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57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
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58. Management of the Poisoned Patient /= /= /= /=
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
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60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
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61. Dermatologic Pharmacology /=
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
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63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
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64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
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65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
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66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=
, Page 4 of 822 /= /= /=
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is havin
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
g a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology u
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public He
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
alth Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
/= /= /= /= /= /=
rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-/= /= /= /= /=
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best de
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
scribes the actions of all three nurses?
/= /= /= /= /= / =
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are i
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nvolved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a br
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
anch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, an
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
d diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help diag
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat a dis
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
ease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacokineti /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
cs is how the body acts on the body.
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a nar
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
cotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. T
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
he nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
would morphine be classified? /= /= /=
A) Schedule I /=
B) Schedule II /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=
/= /= /=
TEST BANK /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
/= /= /= /=/=
ogy, 16th Edition
/= /= / =
by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= / =
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
/= /= /= /=
, Page 2 of 822 /= /= /=
Table of Contents /= /=
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
/= /= /=
3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
4. Drug Biotransformation
/=
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
/= /= /=
7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs /= /= /=
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs /=
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
/= /= /= /=
10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs /= /=
11. Antihypertensive Agents /=
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
/= /= /= /= /= /=
13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
/= /= /= /=
14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
/= /= /= /=
15. Diuretic Agents /=
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
/= /= /= /= /=
17. Vasoactive Peptides /=
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
/= /= /= /= /= /= /=
19. Nitric Oxide
/=
20. Drugs Used in Asthma
/= /= /=
21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
/= /= /= /= /= /=
22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs /=
23. The Alcohols
/=
24. Antiseizure Drugs /=
25. General Anesthetics /=
26. Local Anesthetics
/=
27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
/= /=
28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
/= /= /= /= /= /= /=
29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium /= /= /=
30. Antidepressant Agents /=
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
/= /= /=
32. Drugs of Abuse
/= /=
33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
/= /= /= /= /= /=
34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
/= /= /= /= /=
35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
/= /= /=
36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
/= /= /=
Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones /= /= /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=
, Page 3 of 822 /= /= /=
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
/= /= /=
39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists /= /= /=
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
/= /= /= /=
41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
/= /= /= /=
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
/= /= /= /= /=
43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
/= /= /= /= /= /= /=
44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
/= /= /= /= /= /=
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin /= /=
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones /= /= /=
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs /=
48. Antifungal Agents /=
49. Antiviral Agents /=
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
/= /= /= /= /= /=
51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
/= /= /= /=
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs /=
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
/= /= /= /= /=
54. Cancer Chemotherapy
/=
55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
/= /= /= /= /=
57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
/= /= /= /=
58. Management of the Poisoned Patient /= /= /= /=
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
/= /= /= /= /= /=
60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
/= /= /= /=
61. Dermatologic Pharmacology /=
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
/= /= /= /= /= /= /=
63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
/= /= /= /= /= /=
64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
/= /= /= /=
65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
/= /= /= /=
66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
/= /= /= /= /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=
, Page 4 of 822 /= /= /=
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is havin
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
g a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology u
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public He
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
alth Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
/= /= /= /= /= /=
rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-/= /= /= /= /=
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best de
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
scribes the actions of all three nurses?
/= /= /= /= /= / =
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are i
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nvolved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a br
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
anch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, an
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
d diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help diag
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
nose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat a dis
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
ease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacokineti /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
cs is how the body acts on the body.
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a nar
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
cotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. T
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
he nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
/= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /= /=
would morphine be classified? /= /= /=
A) Schedule I /=
B) Schedule II /=
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology /= /= /= /=