TEST BANK
e0
Diseases of the Human Body
e0 e0 e0 e0
Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
7th Edition
e0
PlusBay.Plus
,Table of Contents
e0 e0
Chapter 01. The Disease Process
e0 e0 e0 e0 1
Chapter 02. Integrative Medicine and Complementary Therapies
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 9
Chapter 03. Pain and Its Management
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 16
Chapter 04. Infectious and Communicable Diseases
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 23
Chapter 05. Cancer
e0 e0 30
Chapter 06. Congenital Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 37
Chapter 07. Mental Health Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 45
Chapter 08. Skin Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 52
Chapter 09. Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 59
Chapter 10. Nervous System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 67
Chapter 11. Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 75
Chapter 12. Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 83
Chapter 13. Respiratory System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 93
Chapter 14. Digestive System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 103
Chapter 15. Urinary System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 112
Chapter 16. Reproductive System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 119
Chapter 17. Eye and Ear Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 126
PlusBay.Plus
, Teste0Banke0-
Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo, 2022)
Chapter 1. The Disease Process
e0 e0 e0 e0
MULTIPLE CHOICE e0
1. Which of the following best describes an illness?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. It is identified by the distinguishing features.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. It can be prevented by normal body structures.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. It is easier to treat than disease.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. It describes the condition of the person experiencing disease.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: D PTS:
e 0 e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.3
MSC: Understanding e 0
2. What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Phenotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents, whereas genotype refers to
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e
an X-linked inherited disease.
0 e0 e0 e0
B. Phenotype refers to physical appearance influenced by genetics and environment, whereas
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
genotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. Phenotype refers to a defective gene contributed by both parents, whereas genotype ref
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ers to a defective gene contributed by one parent.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Phenotype refers to the full set of inherited genes, whereas genotype refers to monoge
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
nic alterations and chromosome aberrations.
e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.7
MSC: Analyzing e 0
3. Gregory is 11. He has a specific genetic disorder. He is very active but must be extremely carefu
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
l to avoid any injury that would cause bleeding. Which disorder does Gregory most likely have?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Sickle cell anemia e0 e0
B. Rett syndrome e0
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy 21 e0
ANS: C e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.9
MSC: Applying e 0
4. The pediatrician called to say that Sheyna’s throat culture was back. The test revealed a coccus, or
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
dot- shaped bacterium. What does Sheyna have?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Strep throat e0
B. Whooping cough e0
C. Mumps
D. Tinea corporis e0
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.13
MSC: Applying e 0
5. Molly is overweight and smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. She lives with her husband and five c
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
hildren in a densely populated urban area. What are the factors that predispose Molly to developing
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
a disease?
e0 e0
A. Lack of an inflammatory response e0 e0 e0 e0
B. Sex, environment, and lifestyle e0 e0 e0
C. Having a husband and five children e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Lack of homeostasis e0 e0
1 | P a g e
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
, Teste0Banke0-
Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo, 2022)
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.4
MSC: Applying e 0
6. Which of the following is a brief description of hereditary diseases?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Always appear at birth e0 e0 e0
B. Not influenced by environmental factors
e0 e0 e0 e0
C. Caused by a person’s genetic makeup e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. The result of mutations in gene structure
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: C e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.5
MSC: Remembering
e 0
7. What is anaphylactic shock?
e0 e0 e0
A. Considered by some to be an allergic reaction e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. A result of autoimmunity
e0 e0 e0
C. A chronic reaction to stimuli
e0 e0 e0 e0
D. The result of impaired T-cell function
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.21
MSC: Remembering
e 0
8. Malakai appears to be in good shape. During a recent physical, his BMI was measured at 15% ab
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ove his ideal body weight. Should Malakai be described as obese? Why or why not?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Yes, because his BMI is less than 25
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. No, because he has impressive muscle mass in his body
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. No, because he has little or no abdominal fat
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Yes, because his BMI is 10% to 20% above his ideal body weight
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: D e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.23
MSC: Analyzinge 0
9. The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of t
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
he following categories?
e0 e0
A. Congenital, mutational, and infectious e0 e0 e0
B. Chromosomal, multifactorial, and monogenic e0 e0 e0
C. Monogenic, chromosomal, and congenital e0 e0 e0
D. Chromosomal, mutational, and autoimmune e0 e0 e0
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.7
MSC: Remembering
e 0
10. Alice’s annual mammogram showed three suspicious neoplasms. Needle biopsies revealed that t
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
wo were benign. What is the likely disease demonstrated by the third neoplasm?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.4
MSC: Applying e 0
11. Sheryl was prescribed sulfa drugs for a urinary infection. After a couple of days, she felt like she h
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ad the flu, and she developed a rash and erythema. Which of the following likely describes her con
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
dition?
A. Cardiac irregularities e0
B. Influenza
2 | P a g e
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
e0
Diseases of the Human Body
e0 e0 e0 e0
Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
7th Edition
e0
PlusBay.Plus
,Table of Contents
e0 e0
Chapter 01. The Disease Process
e0 e0 e0 e0 1
Chapter 02. Integrative Medicine and Complementary Therapies
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 9
Chapter 03. Pain and Its Management
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 16
Chapter 04. Infectious and Communicable Diseases
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 23
Chapter 05. Cancer
e0 e0 30
Chapter 06. Congenital Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 37
Chapter 07. Mental Health Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 45
Chapter 08. Skin Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 52
Chapter 09. Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 59
Chapter 10. Nervous System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 67
Chapter 11. Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 75
Chapter 12. Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 83
Chapter 13. Respiratory System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 93
Chapter 14. Digestive System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 103
Chapter 15. Urinary System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 112
Chapter 16. Reproductive System Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 119
Chapter 17. Eye and Ear Diseases and Disorders
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 126
PlusBay.Plus
, Teste0Banke0-
Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo, 2022)
Chapter 1. The Disease Process
e0 e0 e0 e0
MULTIPLE CHOICE e0
1. Which of the following best describes an illness?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. It is identified by the distinguishing features.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. It can be prevented by normal body structures.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. It is easier to treat than disease.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. It describes the condition of the person experiencing disease.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: D PTS:
e 0 e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.3
MSC: Understanding e 0
2. What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Phenotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents, whereas genotype refers to
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e
an X-linked inherited disease.
0 e0 e0 e0
B. Phenotype refers to physical appearance influenced by genetics and environment, whereas
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
genotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. Phenotype refers to a defective gene contributed by both parents, whereas genotype ref
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ers to a defective gene contributed by one parent.
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Phenotype refers to the full set of inherited genes, whereas genotype refers to monoge
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
nic alterations and chromosome aberrations.
e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.7
MSC: Analyzing e 0
3. Gregory is 11. He has a specific genetic disorder. He is very active but must be extremely carefu
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
l to avoid any injury that would cause bleeding. Which disorder does Gregory most likely have?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Sickle cell anemia e0 e0
B. Rett syndrome e0
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy 21 e0
ANS: C e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.9
MSC: Applying e 0
4. The pediatrician called to say that Sheyna’s throat culture was back. The test revealed a coccus, or
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
dot- shaped bacterium. What does Sheyna have?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Strep throat e0
B. Whooping cough e0
C. Mumps
D. Tinea corporis e0
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.13
MSC: Applying e 0
5. Molly is overweight and smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. She lives with her husband and five c
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
hildren in a densely populated urban area. What are the factors that predispose Molly to developing
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
a disease?
e0 e0
A. Lack of an inflammatory response e0 e0 e0 e0
B. Sex, environment, and lifestyle e0 e0 e0
C. Having a husband and five children e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Lack of homeostasis e0 e0
1 | P a g e
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
, Teste0Banke0-
Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo, 2022)
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.4
MSC: Applying e 0
6. Which of the following is a brief description of hereditary diseases?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Always appear at birth e0 e0 e0
B. Not influenced by environmental factors
e0 e0 e0 e0
C. Caused by a person’s genetic makeup e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. The result of mutations in gene structure
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: C e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.5
MSC: Remembering
e 0
7. What is anaphylactic shock?
e0 e0 e0
A. Considered by some to be an allergic reaction e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. A result of autoimmunity
e0 e0 e0
C. A chronic reaction to stimuli
e0 e0 e0 e0
D. The result of impaired T-cell function
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.21
MSC: Remembering
e 0
8. Malakai appears to be in good shape. During a recent physical, his BMI was measured at 15% ab
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ove his ideal body weight. Should Malakai be described as obese? Why or why not?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Yes, because his BMI is less than 25
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
B. No, because he has impressive muscle mass in his body
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
C. No, because he has little or no abdominal fat
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
D. Yes, because his BMI is 10% to 20% above his ideal body weight
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ANS: D e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.23
MSC: Analyzinge 0
9. The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of t
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
he following categories?
e0 e0
A. Congenital, mutational, and infectious e0 e0 e0
B. Chromosomal, multifactorial, and monogenic e0 e0 e0
C. Monogenic, chromosomal, and congenital e0 e0 e0
D. Chromosomal, mutational, and autoimmune e0 e0 e0
ANS: B e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.7
MSC: Remembering
e 0
10. Alice’s annual mammogram showed three suspicious neoplasms. Needle biopsies revealed that t
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
wo were benign. What is the likely disease demonstrated by the third neoplasm?
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS: A e 0 PTS: e 0 e 0 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: e 0 e 0 1.4
MSC: Applying e 0
11. Sheryl was prescribed sulfa drugs for a urinary infection. After a couple of days, she felt like she h
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
ad the flu, and she developed a rash and erythema. Which of the following likely describes her con
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
dition?
A. Cardiac irregularities e0
B. Influenza
2 | P a g e
e0 e0 e0 e0 e0
