Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition
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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
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Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
dt dt dt dt dt dt
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
MULTIPLE CHOICE dt
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision dt dt dt dt
b. Comprehensive prenatal care dt dt
c. Attendance at all deliveries dt dt dt
d. Cesarean sections dt
ANS: B d t
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal ca
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re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a back
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up physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension dt dt
REF: p. 6 dt dt dt
OBJ: 5 dt
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles d t dt dt dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC dt dt dt dt dt
: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever a
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nd unwashed hands?
dt dt
a. Karl Credé dt
b. Ignaz Semmelweis dt
c. Louis Pasteur dt
d. Joseph Lister dt
ANS: B d t
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by th
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past dt dt d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, “I
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing respo
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
nse reflecting cultural sensitivity?
dt dt dt
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: C dt
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application dt dt REF: pp. 6-8 d t d t dt OBJ: 8 dt
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation dt dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
dt dt dt dt dt
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information do
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
es this provide?
dt dt
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: D dt
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension dt dt
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- dt dt dt dt dt dt d t dt dt
Child Care dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
5. What is the focus of current maternitypractice?
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Hospital births for the majority of women dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. The traditional family unit dt dt dt
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. A quality family experience for each patient
dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: D dt
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
dt dt dt dt dt dt
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care dt dt d t dt dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
dt Maintenance
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Lillian Wald dt
b. Florence Nightingale dt
c. Florence Kelly dt
d. Clara Barton dt
ANS: A dt
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past dt dt dt dt d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists. dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. Children‘s asylums were founded. dt dt dt
ANS: C dt
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on the e
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ffects of economic depression on children.
dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge dt dt REF: p. 4 d t d t dt OBJ: 2 | 3 dt dt d t
,
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt 1
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
dt dt dt dt dt dt
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
MULTIPLE CHOICE dt
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Practice independent from medical supervision dt dt dt dt
b. Comprehensive prenatal care dt dt
c. Attendance at all deliveries dt dt dt
d. Cesarean sections dt
ANS: B d t
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal ca
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a back
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
up physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension dt dt
REF: p. 6 dt dt dt
OBJ: 5 dt
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles d t dt dt dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC dt dt dt dt dt
: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever a
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
nd unwashed hands?
dt dt
a. Karl Credé dt
b. Ignaz Semmelweis dt
c. Louis Pasteur dt
d. Joseph Lister dt
ANS: B d t
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by th
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past dt dt d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, “I
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing respo
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
nse reflecting cultural sensitivity?
dt dt dt
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.” dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: C dt
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application dt dt REF: pp. 6-8 d t d t dt OBJ: 8 dt
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation dt dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
dt dt dt dt dt
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information do
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
es this provide?
dt dt
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: D dt
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension dt dt
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- dt dt dt dt dt dt d t dt dt
Child Care dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
5. What is the focus of current maternitypractice?
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Hospital births for the majority of women dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. The traditional family unit dt dt dt
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. A quality family experience for each patient
dt dt dt dt dt dt
ANS: D dt
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
dt dt dt dt dt dt
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care dt dt d t dt dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
dt Maintenance
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Lillian Wald dt
b. Florence Nightingale dt
c. Florence Kelly dt
d. Clara Barton dt
ANS: A dt
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 dt dt d t dt
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past dt dt dt dt d t dt
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation dt dt dt dt
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists. dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
d. Children‘s asylums were founded. dt dt dt
ANS: C dt
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on the e
dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt dt
ffects of economic depression on children.
dt dt dt dt dt
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge dt dt REF: p. 4 d t d t dt OBJ: 2 | 3 dt dt d t
,