PRAXIS JOURNALISM (5224) FLASHCARDS 1–25
Flashcard 1
Q: What is the primary ethical principle in journalism?
A: Accuracy
Rationale: Reporting must be factual and verified to maintain credibility.
Flashcard 2
Q: Define libel.
A: False written statements that damage a person’s reputation
Rationale: Libel is defamation in print or online.
Flashcard 3
Q: What is the role of anonymous sources in journalism?
A: Provide information while protecting identity
Rationale: Must be verified by the journalist to avoid misinformation.
Flashcard 4
Q: Which amendment protects freedom of the press in the U.S.?
A: First Amendment
Rationale: Guarantees freedom to publish and criticize public officials.
Flashcard 5
Q: What does “objectivity” in journalism mean?
A: Reporting without personal bias
Rationale: Objective reporting ensures fairness and credibility.
Flashcard 6
, Q: What is the difference between news and editorial content?
A: News reports facts; editorials express opinions
Rationale: Separating fact from opinion maintains ethical standards.
Flashcard 7
Q: Define investigative journalism.
A: In-depth reporting to uncover hidden or unethical activities
Rationale: Focuses on accountability and public interest.
Flashcard 8
Q: What is a news lead?
A: The opening sentence summarizing the most important facts
Rationale: Provides Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How (5Ws & H).
Flashcard 9
Q: Which style guide is commonly used in U.S. journalism?
A: Associated Press (AP) Style
Rationale: AP Style standardizes writing, punctuation, and capitalization.
Flashcard 10
Q: Define “fair use.”
A: Limited use of copyrighted material for reporting, commentary, or critique
Rationale: Allows quoting or summarizing content legally.
Flashcard 11
Q: What is the difference between primary and secondary sources?
A: Primary = original data; Secondary = interpretation or analysis
Rationale: Primary sources are most reliable for factual reporting.
Flashcard 12
Q: What is the MOST important consideration when reporting on minors?
A: Protecting privacy and using initials or pseudonyms
Rationale: Legal and ethical standards require safeguarding children.
Flashcard 13