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Women’s Health, and Child
V V V V
Health Nursing | Complete
V V V V
Test BankV
LATEST 2022
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,ChapterV1:VFoundationsVofVMaternity,VWomen’sVHealth,VandVChildVHealthVNursin
gVTestVBank
MULTIPLEVCHOICE
1. WhichVfactorVsignificantlyVcontributedVtoVtheVshiftVfromVhomeVbirthsVtoVhospitalVbirth
sVinVtheVearlyV20thVcentury?
a. PuerperalVsepsisVwasVidentifiedVasVaVriskVfactorVinVlaborVandVdelivery.
b. ForcepsVwereVdevelopedVtoVfacilitateVdifficultVbirths.
c. TheVimportanceVofVearlyVparental-infantVcontactVwasVidentified.
d. TechnologicVdevelopmentsVbecameVavailableVtoVphysicians.
ANS:V D
Feedback
A PuerperalVsepsisVhasVbeenVaVknownVproblemVforVgenerations.VInVtheVlateV19th
century,VSemmelweisVdiscoveredVhowVitVcouldVbeVpreventedVwithVimproved
VhygienicVpractices.
B TheVdevelopmentVofVforcepsVtoVhelpVphysiciansVfacilitateVdifficultVbirthsVwas
VaVstrongVfactorVinVtheVdecreaseVofVhomeVbirthsVandVincreaseVofVhospitalVbirt
hs.VOther
importantVdiscoveriesVincludedVchloroform,VdrugsVtoVinitiateVlabor,VandVtheVad
vancementVofVoperativeVproceduresVsuchVaVcesareanVbirth.
C UnlikeVhome-
births,VearlyVhospitalVbirthsVhinderedVbondingVbetweenVparentsVand
theirVinfants.
D TechnologicalVdevelopmentsVwereVavailableVtoVphysicians,VnotVlayVmidwives.
PTS:V 1 DIF: CognitiveVLevel:VKnowledge
REF:Vp.V2VOBJ:VNursingVProcess:VAssessment
MSC:V ClientVNeeds:VSafeVandVEffectiveVCareVEnvironment
2. Family-centeredVmaternityVcareVdevelopedVinVresponseVto:
a. DemandsVbyVphysiciansVforVfamilyVinvolvementVinVchildbirth
b. TheVSheppard-TownerVActVofV1921
c. ParentalVrequestsVthatVinfantsVbeVallowedVtoVremainVwithVthemVratherVth
anVinVaVnursery
d. ChangesVinVpharmacologicVmanagementVofVlabor
ANS:V C
Feedback
A Family-centeredVcareVwasVaVrequestVbyVparents,VnotVphysicians.
B TheVSheppard-TownerVActVprovidedVfundsVforVstate-managedVprogramsVfor
mothersVandVchildren.
, C AsVresearchVbeganVtoVidentifyVtheVbenefitsVofVearlyVextendedVparent-
infantVcontact,VparentsVbeganVtoVinsistVthatVtheVinfantVremainVwithVthem.VT
hisVgraduallyVdevelopedVintoVtheVpracticeVofVrooming-
inVandVfinallyVtoVfamily-centered
maternityVcare.
D TheVchangesVinVpharmacologicVmanagementVofVlaborVwereVnotVaVfactorVinVfa
mily-
centeredVmaternityVcare.
PTS:V V 1 DIF: CognitiveVLevel:VKnowledge REF:V p.V3
OBJ:V NursingVProcess:VAssessment MSC:V ClientVNeeds:VPsychosocialVIntegrity
3. WhichVsettingVforVchildbirthVallowsVtheVleastVamountVofVparent-infantVcontact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartumroom
b. BirthVcenter
c. TraditionalVhospitalVbirth
d. HomeVbirth
ANS:V C
Feedback
A TheVlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartumVroomVsettingVallowsVincreasedVparent-
infantVcontact.
B BirthVcentersVareVsetVupVtoVallowVanVincreaseVinVparent-infantVcontact.
C InVtheVtraditionalVhospitalVsetting,VtheVmotherVmayVseeVtheVinfantVforVonlyVsh
ort
feedingVperiods,VandVtheVinfantVisVcaredVforVinVaVseparateVnursery.
D HomeVbirthsVallowVanVincreaseVinVparent-infantVcontact.
PTS:V V 1 DIF: CognitiveVLevel:VKnowledge REF:V p.V3
OBJ:V NursingVProcess:VPlanning
MSC:V ClientVNeeds:VHealthVPromotionVandVMaintenanc
e
4. AsVaVresultVofVchangesVinVhealthVcareVdeliveryVandVfunding,VaVcurrentVtrendVseenVinVthe
VpediatricVsettingVis:
a. IncreasedVhospitalizationVofVchildren
b. DecreasedVnumberVofVchildrenVlivingVinVpoverty
c. AnVincreaseVinVambulatoryVcare
d. DecreasedVuseVofVmanagedVcare
ANS:V C
Feedback
A HospitalizationVforVchildrenVhasVdecreased.
B HealthVcareVdeliveryVhasVnotValteredVtheVnumberVofVchildrenVlivingVinVpoverty
.
, C OneVeffectVofVmanagedVcareVhasVbeenVthatVpediatricVhealthVcareVdeliveryVh
asVshiftedVdramaticallyVfromVtheVacuteVcareVsettingVtoVtheVambulatoryVsettin
g.VOneVofVtheVbiggestVchangesVinVhealthVcareVhasVbeenVtheVgrowthVofVman
agedVcare.VTheVnumberVofVhospitalVbedsVbeingVusedVhasVdecreasedVasVmor
eVcareVisVgivenVinVoutpatientVsettingsVandVinVtheVhome.VTheVnumberVofVchil
drenVlivingVinVpovertyVhasVincreasedVoverVtheVlastVdecade.
D ManagedVcareVhasVincreasedVinVorderVtoVcontrolVcost.
PTS:V 1 DIF: CognitiveVLevel:VKnowledge
REF:Vp.V6VOBJ:VNursingVProcess:VPlanning
MSC:V ClientVNeeds:VSafeVandVEffectiveVCareVEnvironment
5. TheVWomen,VInfants,VandVChildrenV(WIC)VprogramVprovides: