Hydroxyl group Studienführer, Klassennotizen & Zusammenfassungen

1. Proteins necessary for body's mainte- nance, growth, and repair (GS) 2. Carbohydrates and Fats used primarily for energy (GS) 3. 212 Water boils at degrees fahrenheit (GS) 4. 100 Water boils at degrees Cel- sius (GS) 5. 373 Water boils at Ks on the Kelvin scale (GS) 6. Veins carry blood from capillaries toward the heart. (GS) 7. Arteries carry blood away from the heart. (GS) 8. Ventricles lower chamber of the heart (GS) 9. Red Blood Cells component of blood which car- rie...

describe the basic functions all life forms must accomplish -response to environmental stimuli & maintain homeostasis -uptake and processing of nutrients/energy -regulation -growth and reproduction compare and contrast eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell types Prokaryotes: -circular chromosomes, no nucleus, no organelles, 3.5 bya -DNA concentrated in nucleoid Eukaryotes: -linear chromosomes, nucleus, organelles, 1.5 bya -DNA concentrated in nucleus Both: -cellular function takes p...

Monosaccharide formula correct answer: (CH2O)n (n is 3 or more) Aldotriose correct answer: Also known as glyceraldehyde, simplest aldehyde monosaccharide (n = 3), has L and D isomer (centre carbon is chiral) Ketotriose correct answer: Also known as dihydroxyacetone, simplest ketone monosaccharide (n = 3), non chiral Carbon numbering correct answer: Aldoses always have aldehyde and C1, ketoses have ketone at C2 Sugar naming correct answer: triose, tetrose, pentose, hexose, etc., ...

Central Dogma - correct answerDNA-(Transcription) - RNA- (Translation) -Protein DNA Structure - correct answer1. Deoxyribose: 5 Carbon atoms are numbered 1' to 5' . Hydrogen attached to 2'. Sugar 2. Phosphate group Sugar-Phosphate backbone is asymmetric because PO4 groups connect the C5' of a sugar with the C3' of neighbouring sugar. = Asymmetric ends because the C5' end is attached to a PO4 and the C3' end is simply a hydroxyl group of the sugar. 3. Nucleic Acid: No-covalently bon...

CIDESCO Exam Prep Questions and Answers 2024 I Biological and non-biological substances both need oxygen for their existence. II The human body consists only of biological substances. I is correct and II is incorrect Characteristics of life include: growth and metabolism Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:01 / 0:15 Full screen Examples of synthetic substances are: plastics and silicones Examples of org...

Chem 219 Unit 5 Exam with Correct Solutions Generic formula for alcohols - Answer -R-OH phenol - Answer -hydroxy-substituted aromatic molecules (any compound with an -OH attached to a benzene ring) IUPAC system rules for naming organic alcohols - Answer -- organic alcohols are named by replacing the suffix of the parent chain of the molecule with the suffix -ol - The parent chain is numbered so as to give the hydroxyl group the lowest possible number. (examples: 1-propanol, and cyclohexan...

Monosaccharides - correct answer __________ are the simplest Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are aldoses or ketoses that are rich in hydroxyl groups. - correct answer Carbohydrates are _________ or ________ that are rich in ___________. An aldose is a carbohydrate with an aldehyde group (as in glyceraldehyde and glucose), whereas a ketose contains a keto group (as in dihydroxyacetone and fructose). - correct answer What is an Aldose? What is a ketose? if the absolute configuration of ...

agarose and agar correct answer: polysaccharides used to run DNA gels and for microbial plates bacterial cell walls correct answer: contain polysaccharides in their peptidoglycan layer lectins correct answer: are proteins that bind to sugars protein glycolsylation correct answer: assists in folding and cellular recognition, e.g. ABO blood groups -ose correct answer: indicates a molecule is some kind of carb blood group antigens correct answer: glycoproteins containing differ...

What is the formula for a monosaccharide? Use an example to describe how monosaccharides link to form disaccharides correct answer: (CH2O)*n, where n is the number of carbons and must be greater than 3 (e.g. glucose has 6 carbons, C6H12O6). Glucose and fructose are both monosaccharides, which link through a glycosidic bond to form sucrose, a disaccharide Name, classify and describe the two simplest monosaccharides (3 carbons) correct answer: Glyceraldehyde: Aldo-triose, aldehyde on one end ...

1. In a bacterial cell, the DNA is in the: A) cell envelope. B) cell membrane. C) nucleoid. D) nucleus. E) ribosomes. 2. A major change occurring in the evolution of eukaryotes from prokaryotes was the development of: A) DNA. B) photosynthetic capability. C) plasma membranes. D) ribosomes. E) the nucleus. 3. In eukaryotes, the nucleus is enclosed by a double membrane called the: A) cell membrane. B) nuclear envelope. C) nucleolus. D) nucleoplasm. E) nucleosome. 4. T...

TEST BANK ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX Table of Contents 1. An Introduction to the Human Body ................................................................................................................. 2 2. The Chemical Level of Organization ................................................................................................................ 7 3. The Cellular Level of Organization ..................................................................................................