ANATOMYANDPHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX
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TESTBANK n
,1. AnIntroduction to the HumanBody
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1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification
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(A) Gross anatomy n
(B) Microscopic anatomy n
(C) Macroscopic anatomy n
(D) Physical anatomy n
Ans A n Diff Easy n Page 8 n
2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “ ................ ’’
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(A) To cut apart n n
(B) To fix with n n
(C) To view insiden n
(D) To study exterior
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Ans A n Diff Easy n Page 8 n
3. Dissection is still used in ………….
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(A) Medical schools n
(B) Pathology labs n
(C) Anatomy courses n
(D) All of above n n
Ans D n Diff Easy n Page 8 n
4. Microscopic anatomy includes …………. n n n
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both of above n n
(D) None of above n n
Ans C n Diff Easy n Page 8 n
5................. is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
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structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
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(A) Regional anatomy n
(B) Systematic anatomy n
, (C) Both of above n n
(D) None of above n n
Ans C n Diff Easy
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6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the ............... of the structures of the body and the ways in
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which they work together to support the functions of life.
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(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) Both Above n
(D) None of Above n n
Ans C n Diff Medium n Page 9 n
7. Homeostasis is the state of steady ---------- maintained by living things.
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(A) Internal Condition n
(B) External conditions n
(C) Both Above n
(D) None of Above n n
Ans A n Diff Easy
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8. An organ is ananatomically distinct structure of the body composed of -------------- tissue types.
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(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Two or more n n
(D) None of above n n
Ans C
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9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
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work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.
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(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None of above n n
, Ans C
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10. The different organ systems each have different functions and therefore ------------- roles to perform in
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physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) Both Above n
(D) None of Above n n
Ans C n Diff Easy
n Page14
11. A human body consists of trillions of cells organized in a way that maintains distinct ……….. .
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(A) Internal compartments n
(B) External compartments n
(C) Both of above n n
(D) None of above n n
Ans A n Diff Medium
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12. The organism level is the...............level of organization
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(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
Ans A n Diff Medium n Page 14 n
13. Which of the following mechanism is involved in releasing energy?
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(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Both of above n n
(D) None of above n n
Ans C n Diff Medium
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14. Every cell in your body makes use of a chemical compound, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to ………. .
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(A) Store energy n
(B) Release energy n