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ERQ - COGNITIVE EXPLANATION OF OCD TESTS 2024-2025 -ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
What is the model
Ans: Salkovskis cognitive model of OCD
Quiz What leads to maladaptive schema
Ans: Negative Childhood expiriences
Quiz What are examples of negative childhood experiences (according to model)
Ans: strict or overprotective parenting, instance when individual did harm to
themselves or others
Quiz what is maladaptive schema
Ans: behaviors such as mistrust, shame, isolation, and vulnerability that are derived
from prior negative childhood experiences
Quiz what does maladaptive schema lead to
Ans: intrusive thoughts
Quiz what do intrusive thoughts do
Ans: activate dysfunctional beliefs about degree of responsibility one has over
themselves and others
Quiz misinterpretation of responsibility leads to
Ans: a compulsion to make the situation "right". Neutralizing the thought through the
compulsion reinforces belief that compulsions play a key role in protection
Quiz Lopatka and Rachman (1995): Sample
Ans: volunteer sampling to gather 30 self-identified "checkers"